UBUNTU-CVE-2021-21305 (CVE-2021-21305)
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2021-02-08 20:15 – Updated: 2025-10-24 04:50 – Source websiteCarrierWave is an open-source RubyGem which provides a simple and flexible way to upload files from Ruby applications. In CarrierWave before versions 1.3.2 and 2.1.1, there is a code injection vulnerability. The "#manipulate!" method inappropriately evals the content of mutation option(:read/:write), allowing attackers to craft a string that can be executed as a Ruby code. If an application developer supplies untrusted inputs to the option, it will lead to remote code execution(RCE). This is fixed in versions 1.3.2 and 2.1.1.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-carrierwave",
"binary_version": "0.10.0+gh-2"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-carrierwave",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-carrierwave@0.10.0+gh-2?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.10.0+gh-1",
"0.10.0+gh-2"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-carrierwave",
"binary_version": "1.2.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-carrierwave",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-carrierwave@1.2.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.2.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.10.0+gh-4",
"1.1.0-3",
"1.2.2-1"
]
},
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "ruby-carrierwave",
"binary_version": "1.3.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
}
]
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
"name": "ruby-carrierwave",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby-carrierwave@1.3.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.3.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.3.1-2"
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"details": "CarrierWave is an open-source RubyGem which provides a simple and flexible way to upload files from Ruby applications. In CarrierWave before versions 1.3.2 and 2.1.1, there is a code injection vulnerability. The \"#manipulate!\" method inappropriately evals the content of mutation option(:read/:write), allowing attackers to craft a string that can be executed as a Ruby code. If an application developer supplies untrusted inputs to the option, it will lead to remote code execution(RCE). This is fixed in versions 1.3.2 and 2.1.1.",
"id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-21305",
"modified": "2025-10-24T04:50:06Z",
"published": "2021-02-08T20:15:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-21305"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/carrierwaveuploader/carrierwave/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#132---2021-02-08"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/carrierwaveuploader/carrierwave/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#211---2021-02-08"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/carrierwaveuploader/carrierwave/commit/387116f5c72efa42bc3938d946b4c8d2f22181b7"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://github.com/carrierwaveuploader/carrierwave/security/advisories/GHSA-cf3w-g86h-35x4"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/carrierwave"
},
{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21305"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7497-1"
}
],
"related": [
"USN-7497-1"
],
"schema_version": "1.7.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "medium",
"type": "Ubuntu"
}
],
"upstream": [
"CVE-2021-21305"
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.