Vulnerability-Lookup

ubuntu-cve-2024-27280

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Published

2024-05-14 15:11

Modified

2026-07-16 18:06

Summary

Details

A buffer-overread issue was discovered in StringIO 3.0.1, as distributed in Ruby 3.0.x through 3.0.6 and 3.1.x through 3.1.4. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value. 3.0.3 is the main fixed version; however, for Ruby 3.0 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.1, and for Ruby 3.1 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.2.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27280	REPORT
	https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/buff…	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27280	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6853-1	ADVISORY
	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7734-1	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby2.3",
            "binary_version": "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm15"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby2.3",
            "binary_version": "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm15"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby2.3-tcltk",
            "binary_version": "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm15"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby2.3",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.3@2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm15?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.3.0-1",
        "2.3.0-2",
        "2.3.0-4ubuntu2",
        "2.3.0-4ubuntu3",
        "2.3.0-5ubuntu1",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.2",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.4",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.5",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.6",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.7",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.9",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.10",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.11",
        "2.3.1-2~16.04.12",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.13",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.14",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.15",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm1",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm2",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm3",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm4",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm5",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm6",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm7",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm8",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm9",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm10",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm11",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm12",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm14",
        "2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm15"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby2.5",
            "binary_version": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby2.5",
            "binary_version": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby2.5",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.5@2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.5.0~preview1-1ubuntu2",
        "2.5.0-4ubuntu1",
        "2.5.0-4ubuntu4",
        "2.5.0-5ubuntu1",
        "2.5.0-6ubuntu1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.2",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.4",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.5",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.6",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.7",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.8",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.9",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.10",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.11",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.12",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.13",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.14",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.15",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm3",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby2.7",
            "binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby2.7",
            "binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby2.7",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.7@2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.7.0-1",
        "2.7.0-2",
        "2.7.0-3",
        "2.7.0-4",
        "2.7.0-4ubuntu1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.2",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.3",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.4",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.5",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.6",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.7",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.8",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.9",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.10",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.11",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.12",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby3.0",
            "binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby3.0",
            "binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby3.0",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.0@3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.0.2-5ubuntu1",
        "3.0.2-7",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.1",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.2",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.3",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.4",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.5",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "A buffer-overread issue was discovered in StringIO 3.0.1, as distributed in Ruby 3.0.x through 3.0.6 and 3.1.x through 3.1.4. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value. 3.0.3 is the main fixed version; however, for Ruby 3.0 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.1, and for Ruby 3.1 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.2.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-27280",
  "modified": "2026-07-16T18:06:20Z",
  "published": "2024-05-14T15:11:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27280"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/buffer-overread-cve-2024-27280/"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-27280"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6853-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7734-1"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-6853-1",
    "USN-7734-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2024-27280"
  ]
}

CVE-2024-27280 (GCVE-0-2024-27280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-08 20:51 – Updated: 2025-11-04 17:17

Summary

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-05-09 18:08 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

9 references

URL	Tags
https://hackerone.com/reports/1399856
https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/buff…
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2025050…
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/55
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/54
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
ruby-lang	ruby	Affected: 3.0.3 , ≤ 3.0.6 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:-:::::::*

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "ruby",
            "vendor": "ruby-lang",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.6",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "3.0.3",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-27280",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-09T18:08:05.682025Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-120",
                "description": "CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:46:36.722Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T17:17:47.556Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1399856"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/buffer-overread-cve-2024-27280/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0003/"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/55"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/54"
          },
          {
            "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00000.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/27LUWREIFTP3MQAW7QE4PJM4DPAQJWXF/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XYDHPHEZI7OQXTQKTDZHGZNPIJH7ZV5N/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A buffer-overread issue was discovered in StringIO 3.0.1, as distributed in Ruby 3.0.x through 3.0.6 and 3.1.x through 3.1.4. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value. 3.0.3 is the main fixed version; however, for Ruby 3.0 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.1, and for Ruby 3.1 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.2."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-08T20:51:20.724Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1399856"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/buffer-overread-cve-2024-27280/"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-27280",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-08T20:51:20.388Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-02-22T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T17:17:47.556Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

usn-6853-1

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Published

2024-06-26 12:27

Modified

2026-04-27 14:11

Summary

ruby2.7, ruby3.0, ruby3.1 vulnerability

Details

It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled the ungetbyte and ungetc methods. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause Ruby to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly obtain sensitive information.

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6853-1	ADVISORY
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27280	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-27280",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby2.7",
            "binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby2.7",
            "binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby2.7",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.7@2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.7.0-1",
        "2.7.0-2",
        "2.7.0-3",
        "2.7.0-4",
        "2.7.0-4ubuntu1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.2",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.3",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.4",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.5",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.6",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.7",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.8",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.9",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.10",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.11",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.12",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-27280",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby3.0",
            "binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby3.0",
            "binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby3.0",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.0@3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.0.2-5ubuntu1",
        "3.0.2-7",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.1",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.2",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.3",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.4",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.5",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled the ungetbyte and ungetc\nmethods. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause Ruby to crash,\nresulting in a denial of service, or possibly obtain sensitive information.\n",
  "id": "USN-6853-1",
  "modified": "2026-04-27T14:11:34Z",
  "published": "2024-06-26T12:27:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6853-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27280"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "ruby2.7, ruby3.0, ruby3.1 vulnerability",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-27280"
  ]
}

usn-7734-1

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Published

2025-09-03 12:40

Modified

2026-04-27 14:11

Summary

ruby2.5, ruby2.7, ruby3.0, ruby3.2, ruby3.3 vulnerabilities

Details

It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain IO stream methods. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause Ruby to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly obtain sensitive information. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-27280)

It was discovered that the Ruby regex compiler incorrectly handled certain memory operations. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive memory contents. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-27282)

It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled parsing of certain XML characters through the REXML gem. An attacker could use this issue to cause Ruby to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-35176)

It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled decompressed domain names within a DNS packet. An attacker could use this issue to cause Ruby to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2025-24294)

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7734-1	ADVISORY
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27280	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27282	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-35176	REPORT
	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-24294	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-27280",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-27282",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2024-35176",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-24294",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby2.5",
            "binary_version": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby2.5",
            "binary_version": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby2.5",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.5@2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.5.0~preview1-1ubuntu2",
        "2.5.0-4ubuntu1",
        "2.5.0-4ubuntu4",
        "2.5.0-5ubuntu1",
        "2.5.0-6ubuntu1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.2",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.4",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.5",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.6",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.7",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.8",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.9",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.10",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.11",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.12",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.13",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.14",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.15",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm1",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm3",
        "2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-24294",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby2.7",
            "binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.18+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby2.7",
            "binary_version": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.18+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby2.7",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby2.7@2.7.0-5ubuntu1.18+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.18+esm1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.7.0-1",
        "2.7.0-2",
        "2.7.0-3",
        "2.7.0-4",
        "2.7.0-4ubuntu1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.1",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.2",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.3",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.4",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.5",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.6",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.7",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.8",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.9",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.10",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.11",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.12",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.13",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.14",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.15",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.16",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.17",
        "2.7.0-5ubuntu1.18"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-24294",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby3.0",
            "binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.11"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby3.0",
            "binary_version": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.11"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby3.0",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.0@3.0.2-7ubuntu2.11?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.0.2-5ubuntu1",
        "3.0.2-7",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.1",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.2",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.3",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.4",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.5",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.6",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.7",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.8",
        "3.0.2-7ubuntu2.10"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2025-24294",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libruby3.2",
            "binary_version": "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.6"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ruby3.2",
            "binary_version": "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.6"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "ruby3.2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.2@3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.6?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.2.3-1",
        "3.2.3-1build2",
        "3.2.3-1build3",
        "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1",
        "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.3",
        "3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.5"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "It was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled certain IO stream\nmethods. A remote attacker could use this issue to cause Ruby to crash,\nresulting in a denial of service, or possibly obtain sensitive\ninformation. This issue only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-27280)\n\nIt was discovered that the Ruby regex compiler incorrectly handled\ncertain memory operations. A remote attacker could possibly use this\nissue to obtain sensitive memory contents. This issue only affected\nUbuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-27282)\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled parsing of certain XML\ncharacters through the REXML gem. An attacker could use this issue to\ncause Ruby to crash, resulting in a denial of service. This issue only\naffected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-35176)\n\nIt was discovered that Ruby incorrectly handled decompressed domain names\nwithin a DNS packet. An attacker could use this issue to cause Ruby to\ncrash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2025-24294)",
  "id": "USN-7734-1",
  "modified": "2026-04-27T14:11:45Z",
  "published": "2025-09-03T12:40:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7734-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27280"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-27282"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-35176"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-24294"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "ruby2.5, ruby2.7, ruby3.0, ruby3.2, ruby3.3 vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-27280",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-27282",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-35176",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-24294"
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

ubuntu-cve-2024-27280

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

CVE-2024-27280 (GCVE-0-2024-27280)

usn-6853-1

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

usn-7734-1

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour