var-201910-0376
Vulnerability from variot
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against a user of the web-based management interface. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input that is processed by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. The platform monitors the network by collecting real-time information on the network, users and devices, and formulating and implementing corresponding policies
Show details on source website{
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/VARIoTentry#",
"affected_products": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/affected_products"
},
"configurations": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/configurations"
},
"credits": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/credits"
},
"cvss": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/"
},
"description": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/description/"
},
"exploit_availability": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/exploit_availability/"
},
"external_ids": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/external_ids/"
},
"iot": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot/"
},
"iot_taxonomy": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot_taxonomy/"
},
"patch": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/patch/"
},
"problemtype_data": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/problemtype_data/"
},
"references": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/references/"
},
"sources": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources/"
},
"sources_release_date": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_release_date/"
},
"sources_update_date": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_update_date/"
},
"threat_type": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/threat_type/"
},
"title": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/title/"
},
"type": {
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/type/"
}
},
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/vuln/VAR-201910-0376",
"affected_products": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/affected_products#",
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
},
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
},
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources"
}
},
"data": [
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 1.0,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.3"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 1.0,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.4"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 1.0,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.6\\(0.156\\)"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 1.0,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.7\\(0.999\\)"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "lte",
"trust": 1.0,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.2.0"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 1.0,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.4\\(0.357\\)"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 1.0,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.3\\(0.298\\)"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": null,
"trust": 0.8,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": null
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "1.3"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "1.30.876"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.2"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.2.0"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "1.2"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "1.4"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.1"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "1.0.4"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": "2.0"
},
{
"model": "identity services engine",
"scope": "eq",
"trust": 0.6,
"vendor": "cisco",
"version": null
}
],
"sources": [
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
]
},
"configurations": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/configurations#",
"children": {
"@container": "@list"
},
"cpe_match": {
"@container": "@list"
},
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
},
"nodes": {
"@container": "@list"
}
},
"data": [
{
"CVE_data_version": "4.0",
"nodes": [
{
"children": [],
"cpe_match": [
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.7\\(0.999\\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3:patch6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3:patch2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3:patch3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3:patch5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3\\(0.298\\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4\\(0.357\\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.6\\(0.156\\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"versionEndIncluding": "2.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.3:patch7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:identity_services_engine:2.4:patch9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sources": [
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
}
]
},
"credits": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/credits#",
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": "Krzysztof Przybylski of STM Solutions .",
"sources": [
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
],
"trust": 0.6
},
"cve": "CVE-2019-12638",
"cvss": {
"@context": {
"cvssV2": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV2#"
},
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV2"
},
"cvssV3": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV3#"
},
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/cvssV3/"
},
"severity": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/cvss/severity#"
},
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/cvss/severity"
},
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
},
"@id": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources"
}
},
"data": [
{
"cvssV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "SINGLE",
"author": "NVD",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.5,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"severity": "LOW",
"trust": 1.0,
"userInteractionRequired": true,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
{
"acInsufInfo": null,
"accessComplexity": "Medium",
"accessVector": "Network",
"authentication": "Single",
"author": "NVD",
"availabilityImpact": "None",
"baseScore": 3.5,
"confidentialityImpact": "None",
"exploitabilityScore": null,
"id": "CVE-2019-12638",
"impactScore": null,
"integrityImpact": "Partial",
"obtainAllPrivilege": null,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": null,
"obtainUserPrivilege": null,
"severity": "Low",
"trust": 0.8,
"userInteractionRequired": null,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
{
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "SINGLE",
"author": "VULHUB",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.5,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
"id": "VHN-144404",
"impactScore": 2.9,
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"severity": "LOW",
"trust": 0.1,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/AU:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
],
"cvssV3": [
{
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"author": "NVD",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"trust": 1.0,
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
{
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"author": "ykramarz@cisco.com",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"trust": 1.0,
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
{
"attackComplexity": "Low",
"attackVector": "Network",
"author": "NVD",
"availabilityImpact": "None",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "Medium",
"confidentialityImpact": "Low",
"exploitabilityScore": null,
"id": "CVE-2019-12638",
"impactScore": null,
"integrityImpact": "Low",
"privilegesRequired": "Low",
"scope": "Changed",
"trust": 0.8,
"userInteraction": "Required",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
],
"severity": [
{
"author": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638",
"trust": 1.8,
"value": "MEDIUM"
},
{
"author": "ykramarz@cisco.com",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638",
"trust": 1.0,
"value": "MEDIUM"
},
{
"author": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087",
"trust": 0.6,
"value": "MEDIUM"
},
{
"author": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404",
"trust": 0.1,
"value": "LOW"
}
]
}
],
"sources": [
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
},
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
]
},
"description": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/description#",
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against a user of the web-based management interface. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input that is processed by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. The platform monitors the network by collecting real-time information on the network, users and devices, and formulating and implementing corresponding policies",
"sources": [
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
}
],
"trust": 1.71
},
"external_ids": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/external_ids#",
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
},
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": [
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638",
"trust": 2.5
},
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146",
"trust": 0.8
},
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087",
"trust": 0.7
},
{
"db": "AUSCERT",
"id": "ESB-2019.3881",
"trust": 0.6
},
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404",
"trust": 0.1
}
],
"sources": [
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
},
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
]
},
"id": "VAR-201910-0376",
"iot": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/iot#",
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": true,
"sources": [
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
}
],
"trust": 0.01
},
"last_update_date": "2023-12-18T12:17:39.181000Z",
"patch": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/patch#",
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
},
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": [
{
"title": "cisco-sa-20191016-ise-store-xss",
"trust": 0.8,
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/ciscosecurityadvisory/cisco-sa-20191016-ise-store-xss"
}
],
"sources": [
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
}
]
},
"problemtype_data": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/problemtype_data#",
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": [
{
"problemtype": "CWE-79",
"trust": 1.9
}
],
"sources": [
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
},
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
}
]
},
"references": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/references#",
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
},
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": [
{
"trust": 1.7,
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/ciscosecurityadvisory/cisco-sa-20191016-ise-store-xss"
},
{
"trust": 1.4,
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2019-12638"
},
{
"trust": 0.8,
"url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2019-12638"
},
{
"trust": 0.6,
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/ciscosecurityadvisory/cisco-sa-20191016-ise-xss"
},
{
"trust": 0.6,
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/ciscosecurityadvisory/cisco-sa-20191016-ise-stored-xss"
},
{
"trust": 0.6,
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/ciscosecurityadvisory/cisco-sa-20191016-ise-infodis"
},
{
"trust": 0.6,
"url": "https://www.auscert.org.au/bulletins/esb-2019.3881/"
}
],
"sources": [
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
},
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
]
},
"sources": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#",
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
}
},
"data": [
{
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
},
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
]
},
"sources_release_date": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_release_date#",
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
}
},
"data": [
{
"date": "2019-10-16T00:00:00",
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
},
{
"date": "2019-10-29T00:00:00",
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"date": "2019-10-16T19:15:11.320000",
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"date": "2019-10-16T00:00:00",
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
]
},
"sources_update_date": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources_update_date#",
"data": {
"@container": "@list"
}
},
"data": [
{
"date": "2019-10-21T00:00:00",
"db": "VULHUB",
"id": "VHN-144404"
},
{
"date": "2019-10-29T00:00:00",
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
},
{
"date": "2019-10-21T18:50:35.777000",
"db": "NVD",
"id": "CVE-2019-12638"
},
{
"date": "2019-10-22T00:00:00",
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
]
},
"threat_type": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/threat_type#",
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": "remote",
"sources": [
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
],
"trust": 0.6
},
"title": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/title#",
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Vulnerable to cross-site scripting",
"sources": [
{
"db": "JVNDB",
"id": "JVNDB-2019-011146"
}
],
"trust": 0.8
},
"type": {
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/type#",
"sources": {
"@container": "@list",
"@context": {
"@vocab": "https://www.variotdbs.pl/ref/sources#"
}
}
},
"data": "XSS",
"sources": [
{
"db": "CNNVD",
"id": "CNNVD-201910-1087"
}
],
"trust": 0.6
}
}
Loading...
Loading...
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.