csaf_certbund - wid-sec-w-2024-3089

WID-SEC-W-2024-3089

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2024-10-06 22:00 - Updated: 2025-02-10 23:00

Summary

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (Cryostat): Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Cross-Site Scripting

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) ist eine populäre Linux-Distribution.

Angriff

Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Enterprise Linux in der Cryostat Komponente ausnutzen, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme

- UNIX

JSON

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{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "mittel"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) ist eine popul\u00e4re Linux-Distribution.",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Red Hat Enterprise Linux in der Cryostat Komponente ausnutzen, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuf\u00fchren.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- UNIX",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2024-3089 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2024/wid-sec-w-2024-3089.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2024-3089 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2024-3089"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "RedHat Security Advisory vom 2024-10-06",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:7706"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:8023 vom 2024-10-14",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8023"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:8113 vom 2024-10-15",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8113"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:10762 vom 2024-12-03",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10762"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:10906 vom 2024-12-10",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:10906"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:0892 vom 2025-02-03",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:0892"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2025:1249 vom 2025-02-10",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1249"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux (Cryostat): Mehrere Schwachstellen erm\u00f6glichen Cross-Site Scripting",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-02-10T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-02-11T09:42:26.924+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.10"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2024-3089",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-10-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-10-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-10-13T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-10-14T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-12-01T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "4",
          "summary": "Hinweis auf Komponente Cryostat erg\u00e4nzt"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-12-03T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "5",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-12-09T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "6",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-02-02T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "7",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-02-10T23:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "8",
          "summary": "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "8"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
                  "product_id": "67646",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "8 Cryostat \u003c3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Cryostat \u003c3",
                  "product_id": "T037986"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "8 Cryostat 3",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Cryostat 3",
                  "product_id": "T037986-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8_cryostat__3"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "Discovery",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Discovery",
                  "product_id": "T040951",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:discovery"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Enterprise Linux"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-43788",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In der Cryostat Komponente Red Hat Enterprise Linux existieren mehrere Cross-Site Scripting Schwachstellen. HTML und Script-Eingaben werden nicht ordnungsgem\u00e4\u00df \u00fcberpr\u00fcft, bevor sie an den Benutzer zur\u00fcckgegeben werden. Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann durch Ausnutzung dieser Schwachstellen beliebigen HTML- und Script-Code durch den Browser des Benutzers im Kontext der betroffenen Seite ausf\u00fchren. Beide Schwachstellen erfordern komplexe Techniken wie Nesting oder beruhen auf der Injektion von nicht sanitisiertem HTML in bestimmte Anwendungen mit bestehenden Sanitisierungsfehlern. Zur erfolgreichen Ausnutzung ist eine Benutzeraktion erforderlich."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "67646",
          "T040951",
          "T037986"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2024-10-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2024-43788"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-45801",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In der Cryostat Komponente Red Hat Enterprise Linux existieren mehrere Cross-Site Scripting Schwachstellen. HTML und Script-Eingaben werden nicht ordnungsgem\u00e4\u00df \u00fcberpr\u00fcft, bevor sie an den Benutzer zur\u00fcckgegeben werden. Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann durch Ausnutzung dieser Schwachstellen beliebigen HTML- und Script-Code durch den Browser des Benutzers im Kontext der betroffenen Seite ausf\u00fchren. Beide Schwachstellen erfordern komplexe Techniken wie Nesting oder beruhen auf der Injektion von nicht sanitisiertem HTML in bestimmte Anwendungen mit bestehenden Sanitisierungsfehlern. Zur erfolgreichen Ausnutzung ist eine Benutzeraktion erforderlich."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "67646",
          "T040951",
          "T037986"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2024-10-06T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2024-45801"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-43788 (GCVE-0-2024-43788)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-27 17:07 – Updated: 2025-01-09 17:41

Summary

Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack’s `AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule`. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an `img` tag with an unsanitized `name` attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Severity ?

6.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advis…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/18718#i…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/webpack/webpack/commit/955e057…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-d…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	webpack	webpack	Affected: >= 5.0.0-alpha.0, < 5.94.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:webpack:webpack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "webpack",
            "vendor": "webpack",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "5.94.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-43788",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-27T18:09:32.950161Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T17:41:35.616Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "webpack",
          "vendor": "webpack",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0-alpha.0, \u003c 5.94.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Webpack is a module bundler. Its main purpose is to bundle JavaScript files for usage in a browser, yet it is also capable of transforming, bundling, or packaging just about any resource or asset. The webpack developers have discovered a DOM Clobbering vulnerability in Webpack\u2019s `AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule`. The DOM Clobbering gadget in the module can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) in web pages where scriptless attacker-controlled HTML elements (e.g., an `img` tag with an unsanitized `name` attribute) are present. Real-world exploitation of this gadget has been observed in the Canvas LMS which allows a XSS attack to happen through a javascript code compiled by Webpack (the vulnerable part is from Webpack). DOM Clobbering is a type of code-reuse attack where the attacker first embeds a piece of non-script, seemingly benign HTML markups in the webpage (e.g. through a post or comment) and leverages the gadgets (pieces of js code) living in the existing javascript code to transform it into executable code. This vulnerability can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) on websites that include Webpack-generated files and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags with improperly sanitized name or id attributes. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.94.0. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-03T14:51:39.140Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/security/advisories/GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/18718#issuecomment-2326296270",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/18718#issuecomment-2326296270"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/commit/955e057abc6cc83cbc3fa1e1ef67a49758bf5a61",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/webpack/webpack/commit/955e057abc6cc83cbc3fa1e1ef67a49758bf5a61"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-dom-clobbering",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://research.securitum.com/xss-in-amp4email-dom-clobbering"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://scnps.co/papers/sp23_domclob.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-4vvj-4cpr-p986",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "DOM Clobbering Gadget found in Webpack\u0027s AutoPublicPathRuntimeModule that leads to Cross-site Scripting (XSS)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-43788",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-27T17:07:16.285Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-08-16T14:20:37.323Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T17:41:35.616Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-45801 (GCVE-0-2024-45801)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-16 18:25 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:04

Summary

DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. It has been discovered that malicious HTML using special nesting techniques can bypass the depth checking added to DOMPurify in recent releases. It was also possible to use Prototype Pollution to weaken the depth check. This renders dompurify unable to avoid cross site scripting (XSS) attacks. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.5.4 and 3.1.3 of DOMPurify. All users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Severity ?

7.3 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CWE

CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

	Vendor	Product	Version
	cure53	DOMPurify	Affected: < 2.5.4 Affected: >=3.0.0, < 3.1.3

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

WID-SEC-W-2024-3089

CVE-2024-43788 (GCVE-0-2024-43788)

CVE-2024-45801 (GCVE-0-2024-45801)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature