CWE-117

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.21.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.25.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.0-beta1"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "3.0.0-beta3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-34478"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-117",
      "CWE-684"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-14T00:13:29Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-10T16:16:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Apache Log4j Core\u0027s [`Rfc5424Layout`](https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout), in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes.\n\nTwo distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly:\n\n  *  The `newLineEscape` attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output.\n  *  The `useTlsMessageFormat` attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping.\n\nUsers of the `SyslogAppender` are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified.\n\nUsers are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-445c-vh5m-36rj",
  "modified": "2026-04-14T00:13:29Z",
  "published": "2026-04-10T18:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34478"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4074"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/3k1clr2l6vkdnl4cbhjrnt1nyjvb5gwt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2026-34478"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/10/7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache Log4j Core: log injection in `Rfc5424Layout` due to silent configuration incompatibility"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3997"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-116",
      "CWE-117",
      "CWE-74"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-31T17:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Splunk SOAR versions 6.0.2 and earlier are indirectly affected by a potential vulnerability accessed through the user\u2019s terminal. A third party can send Splunk SOAR a maliciously crafted web request containing special ANSI characters to cause log file poisoning. When a terminal user attempts to view the poisoned logs, this can tamper with the terminal and cause possible malicious code execution from the terminal user\u2019s action.",
  "id": "GHSA-48g5-4ph9-jjmf",
  "modified": "2024-12-10T18:31:06Z",
  "published": "2023-07-31T18:30:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3997"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2023-0702"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.10.1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "morgan"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.2.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.11.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-5078"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-117"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-10T14:32:15Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-03T08:16:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nMorgan\u0027s `:remote-user` token extracts the Basic auth username from the `Authorization` header and writes it to the log stream without neutralizing control characters. An attacker can send a crafted `Authorization: Basic` header containing CR/LF characters to inject forged log lines, corrupting the one-request-per-line structure of access logs.\n\nThe built-in `combined`, `common`, `default`, and `short` formats are affected, as well as any custom format that includes `:remote-user`.\n\n### Patches\n\nUsers should upgrade to version 1.11.0.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nUse a custom format string that does not include `:remote-user`.",
  "id": "GHSA-4vj7-5mj6-jm8m",
  "modified": "2026-07-10T14:32:15Z",
  "published": "2026-07-10T14:32:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/expressjs/morgan/security/advisories/GHSA-4vj7-5mj6-jm8m"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5078"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/expressjs/morgan"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "morgan vulnerable to Log Forging via unneutralized control characters in :remote-user"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3942"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-116",
      "CWE-117"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-22T13:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper Output Neutralization for Logs vulnerability in Tridium Niagara Framework on Windows, Linux, QNX, Tridium Niagara Enterprise Security on Windows, Linux, QNX allows Input Data Manipulation. This issue affects Niagara Framework: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11; Niagara Enterprise Security: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11.\u00a0Tridium recommends upgrading to Niagara Framework and Enterprise Security versions 4.14.2u2, 4.15.u1, or 4.10u.11.",
  "id": "GHSA-62cm-c2h4-rg2m",
  "modified": "2025-06-04T21:31:10Z",
  "published": "2025-05-22T15:34:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3942"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.honeywell.com/us/en/product-security#security-notices"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tridium.com/us/en/product-security"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-23405"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-117"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-28T17:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated log effects metrics gathering incident response efforts and potentially exposes risk of injection attacks (ex log injection).",
  "id": "GHSA-62rc-944q-7vq6",
  "modified": "2025-02-28T18:31:05Z",
  "published": "2025-02-28T18:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23405"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-058-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dariohealth.com/contact"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22229"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-116",
      "CWE-117"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-24T17:15:08Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "\nDell Unity, versions prior to 5.4, contain a vulnerability whereby log messages can be spoofed by an authenticated attacker. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to forge log entries, create false alarms, and inject malicious content into logs that compromise logs integrity. A malicious attacker could also prevent the product from logging information while malicious actions are performed or implicate an arbitrary user for malicious activities.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-63fr-hqmm-7x7r",
  "modified": "2024-01-24T18:31:01Z",
  "published": "2024-01-24T18:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22229"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000213152/dsa-2023-141-dell-unity-unity-vsa-and-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.16.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "litestar"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.17.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-117"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-08-11T23:07:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nLitestar does not escape url paths when logging exceptions. This makes logger vulnerable to CRLF injection if logging level is configured to debug or `log_exceptions` is set to \"always\", which allows attackers to inject newlines and forge log entries.\n\n### Details\n\nLitestar directly formats unquoted path into exception logs without validation or escaping when using default exception logging handler.\n\nhttps://github.com/litestar-org/litestar/blob/1e0dc7c4d67151c836208a3e360051e983b5083a/litestar/logging/config.py#L145-L150\n\nAttackers can inject newlines in logs by embedding`%0d%0a` in url path.\n\n`log_exceptions=\"always\"` is not enabled by default. However, it is set in the examples of documentation (https://github.com/litestar-org/litestar/blob/1e0dc7c4d67151c836208a3e360051e983b5083a/docs/usage/logging.rst#logging). User will be impacted if they directly copy the logging config from docs.\n\n### PoC\n\n```\ncurl \"http://172.17.0.2:8000/%29%0D%0AINFO:%20%20%20%20%20127.0.0.1:8192%20-%20%22POST%20/login%20HTTP/1.1%22%20200%20OK%0D%0A%28\"\n```\n\nlogging:\n\n```\n2025-07-15 00:00:00 - litestar - ERROR - Uncaught exception (connection_type=http, path=/)\nINFO:     127.0.0.1:8192 - \"POST /login HTTP/1.1\" 200 OK\n...\n```\n\nIf stacktracks for 404 are configured to be ignored (`disable_stack_trace={404},`), attacker may also exploit this by sending malformed requests to cause 400/500 exceptions and avoid 404 in endpoints with str path parameters.",
  "id": "GHSA-674p-xv2x-rf3g",
  "modified": "2025-08-11T23:07:36Z",
  "published": "2025-08-11T23:07:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/litestar-org/litestar/security/advisories/GHSA-674p-xv2x-rf3g"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/litestar-org/litestar/commit/03b5813d4f448dd710af9ba6252d798cb9fc087f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/litestar-org/litestar"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Litestar has potential log injection in exception logging"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-31845"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-117"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-21T16:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Italtel Embrace 1.6.4. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes output that is written to logs. The web application writes logs using a GET query string parameter. This parameter can be modified by an attacker, so that every action he performs is attributed to a different user. This can be exploited without authentication.",
  "id": "GHSA-678w-qrpp-9pjw",
  "modified": "2024-07-03T18:42:58Z",
  "published": "2024-05-21T18:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-31845"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.gruppotim.it/it/footer/red-team.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-54813"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-117"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-22T19:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper Output Neutralization for Logs vulnerability in Apache Log4cxx.\n\nWhen using JSONLayout, not all payload bytes are properly escaped. If an attacker-supplied message contains certain non-printable characters, these will be passed along in the message and written out as part of the JSON message. This may prevent applications that consume these logs from correctly interpreting the information within them.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Log4cxx: before 1.5.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.5.0, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-68p3-h5c2-5hcr",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T00:31:25Z",
  "published": "2025-08-22T21:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54813"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/logging-log4cxx/pull/512"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2025-54813"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/22/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "sentry"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "24.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "24.4.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32474"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-117",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-04-18T18:22:42Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-18T20:15:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nWhen authenticating as a superuser to a self-hosted Sentry instance with a username and password, the password is leaked as cleartext in logs under the _event_: `auth-index.validate_superuser`. An attacker with access to the log data could use these leaked credentials to login to the Sentry system as superuser.\n\n### Patches\n- Self-hosted users on affected versions should upgrade to 24.4.1 or later.\n- Sentry SaaS users do not need to take any action. This vulnerability is not applicable to SaaS.\n\n### Workarounds\nUsers can configure the logging level to exclude logs of the `INFO` level and only generate logs for levels at `WARNING` or higher. For details on configuring self-hosted Sentry\u0027s logging level see our documentation at: https://develop.sentry.dev/config/#logging\n\n### References\n- Bug introduced in https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/pull/66393\n- Security fix in https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/pull/69148",
  "id": "GHSA-6cjm-4pxw-7xp9",
  "modified": "2025-09-15T20:06:42Z",
  "published": "2024-04-18T18:22:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/security/advisories/GHSA-6cjm-4pxw-7xp9"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32474"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/pull/66393"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/pull/69148"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/commit/d5b34568d9f1c41362ccb62141532a0a2169512f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/getsentry/sentry"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Sentry vulnerable to leaking superuser cleartext password in logs"
}