Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-117
AllowedImproper Output Neutralization for Logs
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product constructs a log message from external input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements when the message is written to a log file.
223 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-45679 (GCVE-0-2026-45679)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 15:24 – Updated: 2026-06-02 16:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Redis error text is exported in span status messages
Summary
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, OBI exports raw Redis error text as the span status message. Because Redis error replies can contain attacker-controlled or sensitive values, this behavior can exfiltrate tokens, PII, or other confidential input into telemetry backends and inject untrusted text into downstream analysis systems. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-02 16:35 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-e… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-e… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| open-telemetry | opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation |
Affected:
< 0.9.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-45679",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-02T16:35:58.906868Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T16:42:10.535Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation/security/advisories/GHSA-8rrq-wcg8-cv5q"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation",
"vendor": "open-telemetry",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.9.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, OBI exports raw Redis error text as the span status message. Because Redis error replies can contain attacker-controlled or sensitive values, this behavior can exfiltrate tokens, PII, or other confidential input into telemetry backends and inject untrusted text into downstream analysis systems. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-532",
"description": "CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T15:24:31.153Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation/security/advisories/GHSA-8rrq-wcg8-cv5q",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation/security/advisories/GHSA-8rrq-wcg8-cv5q"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation/releases/tag/v0.9.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation/releases/tag/v0.9.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-8rrq-wcg8-cv5q",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation: Redis error text is exported in span status messages"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-45679",
"datePublished": "2026-06-02T15:24:31.153Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-12T21:59:25.667Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T16:42:10.535Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-45565 (GCVE-0-2026-45565)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 15:34 – Updated: 2026-06-10 18:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Roxy-WI: EscapedString validator skips its '..' block when stripping (root cause for several path-traversal/RCE vectors)
Summary
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. In versions 8.2.6.4 and prior, EscapedString (app/modules/roxywi/class_models.py:16-30) is the centralised Pydantic validator used on dozens of fields including SSH credential name, username, description, etc. Its if/elif/elif/else flow returns the metacharacter-stripped value without also enforcing the .. block. An attacker who appends a single ;, &, |, $, or backtick to a .. payload routes the value through the strip arm, where .. survives unblocked and the result is not shlex.quote()'d either. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 18:47 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/roxy-wi/roxy-wi/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-45565",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-10T18:47:06.354779Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T18:47:11.277Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roxy-wi/roxy-wi/security/advisories/GHSA-7qm8-cm8p-9rx3"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "roxy-wi",
"vendor": "roxy-wi",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 8.2.6.4"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. In versions 8.2.6.4 and prior, EscapedString (app/modules/roxywi/class_models.py:16-30) is the centralised Pydantic validator used on dozens of fields including SSH credential name, username, description, etc. Its if/elif/elif/else flow returns the metacharacter-stripped value without also enforcing the .. block. An attacker who appends a single ;, \u0026, |, $, or backtick to a .. payload routes the value through the strip arm, where .. survives unblocked and the result is not shlex.quote()\u0027d either. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T15:34:15.110Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/roxy-wi/roxy-wi/security/advisories/GHSA-7qm8-cm8p-9rx3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roxy-wi/roxy-wi/security/advisories/GHSA-7qm8-cm8p-9rx3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-7qm8-cm8p-9rx3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Roxy-WI: EscapedString validator skips its \u0027..\u0027 block when stripping (root cause for several path-traversal/RCE vectors)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-45565",
"datePublished": "2026-06-10T15:34:15.110Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-12T19:00:14.599Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T18:47:11.277Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-44256 (GCVE-0-2026-44256)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 16:21 – Updated: 2026-08-19 18:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Wazuh: CRLF Log Injection via Unsanitized Basic-Auth Username
Summary
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.4.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2, api/api/middlewares.py decodes the Basic authentication username before credential validation and passes it to the access logger without neutralizing control characters. api/api/alogging.py interpolates that value into the plain-text API log. An unauthenticated attacker can include carriage returns or line feeds in the username to forge entries, obscure activity, or poison systems that consume the plain-text audit log. The JSON log format is not affected because JSON serialization escapes these characters. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-19 18:17 UTC
CWE
- CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/35866 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/cddf3fd16b0… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-44256",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-19T18:17:23.310124Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T18:18:11.834Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "wazuh",
"vendor": "wazuh",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 4.4.0, \u003c 4.14.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 5.0.0-beta1, \u003c 5.0.0-beta2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.4.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2, api/api/middlewares.py decodes the Basic authentication username before credential validation and passes it to the access logger without neutralizing control characters. api/api/alogging.py interpolates that value into the plain-text API log. An unauthenticated attacker can include carriage returns or line feeds in the username to forge entries, obscure activity, or poison systems that consume the plain-text audit log. The JSON log format is not affected because JSON serialization escapes these characters. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:21:49.920Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-c3m6-fp2h-wmr4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-c3m6-fp2h-wmr4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/35866",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/35866"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/cddf3fd16b0f945b28eb9c27714de3cc344e0926",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/cddf3fd16b0f945b28eb9c27714de3cc344e0926"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-c3m6-fp2h-wmr4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Wazuh: CRLF Log Injection via Unsanitized Basic-Auth Username"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-44256",
"datePublished": "2026-08-19T16:21:49.920Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-05T16:33:55.844Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T18:18:11.834Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-34478 (GCVE-0-2026-34478)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 15:40 – Updated: 2026-04-10 17:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Log4j Core: Log injection in Rfc5424Layout due to silent configuration incompatibility
Summary
Apache Log4j Core's Rfc5424Layout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout , in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes.
Two distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly:
* The newLineEscape attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output.
* The useTlsMessageFormat attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping.
Users of the SyslogAppender are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified.
Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-10 17:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4074 | patch |
| https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2026-34478 | vendor-advisory |
| https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml | vendor-advisory |
| https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layou… | related |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/3k1clr2l6vkdnl4cb… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/10/7 |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Log4j Core |
Affected:
2.21.0 , < 2.25.4
(maven)
Affected: 3.0.0-beta1 , ≤ 3.0.0-beta3 (maven) cpe:2.3:a:apache:log4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-10T16:18:17.528Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/10/7"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-34478",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-10T17:48:27.852992Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-10T17:50:12.484Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:apache:log4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core",
"packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core",
"product": "Apache Log4j Core",
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.25.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.21.0",
"versionType": "maven"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.0-beta3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.0.0-beta1",
"versionType": "maven"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Samuli Leinonen"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eApache Log4j Core\u0027s \u003ccode\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout\"\u003eRfc5424Layout\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/code\u003e, in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTwo distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure \u003ccode\u003eRfc5424Layout\u003c/code\u003e directly:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003enewLineEscape\u003c/code\u003e attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003euseTlsMessageFormat\u003c/code\u003e attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers of the \u003ccode\u003eSyslogAppender\u003c/code\u003e are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Apache Log4j Core\u0027s Rfc5424Layout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout , in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes.\n\nTwo distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly:\n\n * The newLineEscape attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output.\n * The useTlsMessageFormat attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping.\n\n\nUsers of the SyslogAppender are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified.\n\nUsers are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"text": "moderate"
},
"type": "Textual description of severity"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-684",
"description": "CWE-684 Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117 Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-10T15:40:17.713Z",
"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"shortName": "apache"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/4074"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://logging.apache.org/security.html#CVE-2026-34478"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://logging.apache.org/cyclonedx/vdr.xml"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/3k1clr2l6vkdnl4cbhjrnt1nyjvb5gwt"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-25T12:58:00.000Z",
"value": "Vulnerability reported by Samuli Leinonen"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-03-10T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Candidate patch shared internally by Piotr P. Karwasz"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-03-24T18:41:00.000Z",
"value": "Fix shared publicly by Piotr P. Karwasz as pull request #4074"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-03-25T11:02:00.000Z",
"value": "Fix verified by reporter"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-03-28T11:19:00.000Z",
"value": "Log4j 2.25.4 released"
}
],
"title": "Apache Log4j Core: Log injection in Rfc5424Layout due to silent configuration incompatibility",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"assignerShortName": "apache",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-34478",
"datePublished": "2026-04-10T15:40:17.713Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-28T13:17:35.586Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-10T17:50:12.484Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-25548 (GCVE-0-2026-25548)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 22:49 – Updated: 2026-02-19 17:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
InvoicePlane Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Local File Inclusion and Log Poisoning
Summary
InvoicePlane is a self-hosted open source application for managing invoices, clients, and payments. A critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in InvoicePlane 1.7.0 through a chained Local File Inclusion (LFI) and Log Poisoning attack. An authenticated administrator can execute arbitrary system commands on the server by manipulating the `public_invoice_template` setting to include poisoned log files containing PHP code. Version 1.7.1 patches the issue.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-19 17:07 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/InvoicePlane/InvoicePlane/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/InvoicePlane/InvoicePlane/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| InvoicePlane | InvoicePlane |
Affected:
<= 1.7.0
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-25548",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-19T17:07:35.625979Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-19T17:46:01.656Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "InvoicePlane",
"vendor": "InvoicePlane",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c= 1.7.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "InvoicePlane is a self-hosted open source application for managing invoices, clients, and payments. A critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in InvoicePlane 1.7.0 through a chained Local File Inclusion (LFI) and Log Poisoning attack. An authenticated administrator can execute arbitrary system commands on the server by manipulating the `public_invoice_template` setting to include poisoned log files containing PHP code. Version 1.7.1 patches the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-98",
"description": "CWE-98: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program (\u0027PHP Remote File Inclusion\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-18T22:49:15.235Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/InvoicePlane/InvoicePlane/security/advisories/GHSA-g6rw-m9mf-33ch",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/InvoicePlane/InvoicePlane/security/advisories/GHSA-g6rw-m9mf-33ch"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/InvoicePlane/InvoicePlane/commit/93622f2df88a860d89bfee56012cabb2942061d6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/InvoicePlane/InvoicePlane/commit/93622f2df88a860d89bfee56012cabb2942061d6"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-g6rw-m9mf-33ch",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "InvoicePlane Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Local File Inclusion and Log Poisoning"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-25548",
"datePublished": "2026-02-18T22:49:15.235Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-02T19:59:47.376Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-19T17:46:01.656Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-20260 (GCVE-0-2026-20260)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 17:16 – Updated: 2026-06-10 18:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Log Injection through HTTP Request Paths in Splunk SOAR
Summary
In Splunk SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response) versions below 8.5.0, an unauthenticated attacker could inject American National Standards Institute (ANSI) escape codes into SOAR application log files through specially crafted HTTP request paths, which a terminal emulator might interpret when an administrator views the logs.<br><br>The injection is possible because SOAR does not strip control characters from HTTP request paths before writing them to application logs.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 18:23 UTC
CWE
- CWE-117 - The software does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes output that is written to logs.
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Splunk | Splunk SOAR |
Affected:
8.5 , < 8.5.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-06-10 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-20260",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-10T18:23:06.757464Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T18:23:13.215Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Splunk SOAR",
"vendor": "Splunk",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "8.5.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ST\u00d6K / Fredrik Alexandersson"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "In Splunk SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response) versions below 8.5.0, an unauthenticated attacker could inject American National Standards Institute (ANSI) escape codes into SOAR application log files through specially crafted HTTP request paths, which a terminal emulator might interpret when an administrator views the logs.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe injection is possible because SOAR does not strip control characters from HTTP request paths before writing them to application logs."
}
],
"value": "In Splunk SOAR (Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response) versions below 8.5.0, an unauthenticated attacker could inject American National Standards Institute (ANSI) escape codes into SOAR application log files through specially crafted HTTP request paths, which a terminal emulator might interpret when an administrator views the logs.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe injection is possible because SOAR does not strip control characters from HTTP request paths before writing them to application logs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "The software does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes output that is written to logs.",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T17:16:20.653Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0611"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "SVD-2026-0611"
},
"title": "Log Injection through HTTP Request Paths in Splunk SOAR"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-20260",
"datePublished": "2026-06-10T17:16:20.653Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-08T11:59:15.402Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-10T18:23:13.215Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-18148 (GCVE-0-2026-18148)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-12 19:40 – Updated: 2026-08-13 14:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM i is Affected By Multiple Vulnerabilities in Navigator for i
Summary
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary content into Navigator log files due to improper output neutralization for logs.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 14:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283292 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | i |
Affected:
7.6
Affected: 7.5 Affected: 7.4 Affected: 7.3 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-18148",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-13T14:20:19.759104Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T14:20:30.058Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "i",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary content into Navigator log files due to improper output neutralization for logs.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary content into Navigator log files due to improper output neutralization for logs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117 Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T19:40:20.890Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283292"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\u003ccolgroup\u003e\u003ccol/\u003e\u003ccol/\u003e\u003ccol/\u003e\u003c/colgroup\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIBM i Release\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e5770-SS1 Option 3\u003cbr/\u003ePTF Number(s)\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePTF Download Link(s)\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e7.6\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eSJ10887\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10887\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10887\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e7.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eSJ10888\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10888\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10888\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e7.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eSJ10890\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10890\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10890\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e7.3\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eSJ10891\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10891\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003ehttps://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10891\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cp\u003eIBM recommends users running unsupported versions of affected products upgrade to a supported and fixed version of affected products.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.\n\nIBM i Release5770-SS1 Option 3\nPTF Number(s)PTF Download Link(s)7.6SJ10887 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10887 7.5SJ10888 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10888 7.4SJ10890 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10890 7.3SJ10891 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/fix-information?legacy=SJ10891 \n\n\n\nIBM recommends users running unsupported versions of affected products upgrade to a supported and fixed version of affected products."
}
],
"title": "IBM i is Affected By Multiple Vulnerabilities in Navigator for i"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18148",
"datePublished": "2026-08-12T19:40:20.890Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-28T19:12:44.960Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T14:20:30.058Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-17481 (GCVE-0-2026-17481)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 20:38 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Documentation Offline is vulnerable to information disclosure, session forgery and remote code execution
Summary
IBM Documentation Offline 1.0.0 through 1.4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper output neutralization for logs.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 16:28 UTC
CWE
- CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283484 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Documentation Offline |
Affected:
1.0.0 , ≤ 1.4.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:documentation_offline:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:documentation_offline:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-17481",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-14T16:28:17.147393Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-14T16:28:41.604Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:documentation_offline:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:documentation_offline:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "Documentation Offline",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Documentation Offline 1.0.0 through 1.4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper output neutralization for logs.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM Documentation Offline 1.0.0 through 1.4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper output neutralization for logs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117 Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T20:38:55.944Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283484"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProduct(s)\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVersion(s) number and/or range\u00a0\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRemediation/Fix/Instructions\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eIBM Documentation Offline\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e1.0.0 - 1.4.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eDownload and install \u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/offline\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003elatest release (1.5.1)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.\nProduct(s)Version(s) number and/or range Remediation/Fix/InstructionsIBM Documentation Offline1.0.0 - 1.4.1Download and install latest release (1.5.1)"
}
],
"title": "IBM Documentation Offline is vulnerable to information disclosure, session forgery and remote code execution"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-17481",
"datePublished": "2026-08-13T20:38:29.650Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-25T23:01:20.957Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-14T16:28:41.604Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-16189 (GCVE-0-2026-16189)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 19:51 – Updated: 2026-09-15 18:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM WebSphere Application Server prior to 9.0.5.29 and 8.5.5.31 are affected by multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 could allow a remote attacker to inject forged log entries into the server's administrative log.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-15 17:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7286610 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | WebSphere Application Server |
Affected:
9.0
Affected: 8.5 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-16189",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-15T17:38:46.964130Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T18:05:16.871Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "WebSphere Application Server",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 could allow a remote attacker to inject forged log entries into the server\u0027s administrative log.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 could allow a remote attacker to inject forged log entries into the server\u0027s administrative log."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117 Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T19:51:31.309Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7286610"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerabilities now by applying the fix pack(s) listed below.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor IBM WebSphere Application Server traditional:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor V9.0.0.0 through 9.0.5.28:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack \u003ca href=\"SB0030823\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e9.0.5.29\u003c/a\u003e (availability September 2026) or later fix pack.\u00a0\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor V8.5.0.0 through 8.5.5.30:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack \u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7285869\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e8.5.5.31\u003c/a\u003e (availability September 2026) or later fix pack.\u00a0\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerabilities now by applying the fix pack(s) listed below.\n\n\n\nFor IBM WebSphere Application Server traditional:\n\n\n\nFor V9.0.0.0 through 9.0.5.28:\n\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack 9.0.5.29 SB0030823 (availability September 2026) or later fix pack.\u00a0\n\n\n\nFor V8.5.0.0 through 8.5.5.30:\n\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack 8.5.5.31 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7285869 (availability September 2026) or later fix pack."
}
],
"title": "IBM WebSphere Application Server prior to 9.0.5.29 and 8.5.5.31 are affected by multiple vulnerabilities"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-16189",
"datePublished": "2026-09-14T19:51:31.309Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-18T01:52:06.754Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T18:05:16.871Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2026-16188 (GCVE-0-2026-16188)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 19:52 – Updated: 2026-09-14 20:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM WebSphere Application Server prior to 9.0.5.29 and 8.5.5.31 are affected by multiple vulnerabilities
Summary
IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 could allow a remote attacker to inject forged log entries into the server's administrative log.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 20:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7286610 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | WebSphere Application Server |
Affected:
9.0
Affected: 8.5 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-16188",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-14T20:09:28.042190Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T20:13:30.462Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:9.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server:8.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "WebSphere Application Server",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.5"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 could allow a remote attacker to inject forged log entries into the server\u0027s administrative log.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 could allow a remote attacker to inject forged log entries into the server\u0027s administrative log."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-117",
"description": "CWE-117 Improper Output Neutralization for Logs",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T19:52:56.206Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7286610"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerabilities now by applying the fix pack(s) listed below.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor IBM WebSphere Application Server traditional:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor V9.0.0.0 through 9.0.5.28:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack \u003ca href=\"SB0030823\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e9.0.5.29\u003c/a\u003e (availability September 2026) or later fix pack.\u00a0\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor V8.5.0.0 through 8.5.5.30:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack \u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7285869\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e8.5.5.31\u003c/a\u003e (availability September 2026) or later fix pack.\u00a0\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerabilities now by applying the fix pack(s) listed below.\n\n\n\nFor IBM WebSphere Application Server traditional:\n\n\n\nFor V9.0.0.0 through 9.0.5.28:\n\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack 9.0.5.29 SB0030823 (availability September 2026) or later fix pack.\u00a0\n\n\n\nFor V8.5.0.0 through 8.5.5.30:\n\u00b7 Apply Fix Pack 8.5.5.31 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7285869 (availability September 2026) or later fix pack."
}
],
"title": "IBM WebSphere Application Server prior to 9.0.5.29 and 8.5.5.31 are affected by multiple vulnerabilities"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-16188",
"datePublished": "2026-09-14T19:52:56.206Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-18T01:50:27.019Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T20:13:30.462Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation MIT-30
Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
Mitigation MIT-20
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
CAPEC-268: Audit Log Manipulation
The attacker injects, manipulates, deletes, or forges malicious log entries into the log file, in an attempt to mislead an audit of the log file or cover tracks of an attack. Due to either insufficient access controls of the log files or the logging mechanism, the attacker is able to perform such actions.
CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering
Web Logs Tampering attacks involve an attacker injecting, deleting or otherwise tampering with the contents of web logs typically for the purposes of masking other malicious behavior. Additionally, writing malicious data to log files may target jobs, filters, reports, and other agents that process the logs in an asynchronous attack pattern. This pattern of attack is similar to "Log Injection-Tampering-Forging" except that in this case, the attack is targeting the logs of the web server and not the application.
CAPEC-93: Log Injection-Tampering-Forging
This attack targets the log files of the target host. The attacker injects, manipulates or forges malicious log entries in the log file, allowing them to mislead a log audit, cover traces of attack, or perform other malicious actions. The target host is not properly controlling log access. As a result tainted data is resulting in the log files leading to a failure in accountability, non-repudiation and incident forensics capability.