Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-307
AllowedImproper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.
905 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2019-3766 (GCVE-0-2019-3766)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-27 20:22 – Updated: 2024-09-17 02:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell EMC ECS versions prior to 3.4.0.0 contain an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker may potentially perform a password brute-force attack to gain access to the targeted accounts.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/security/en-us/detai… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Elastic Cloud Storage |
Affected:
prior to 3.4.0.0
|
Date Public
2019-09-24 00:00
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CVE-2019-3746 (GCVE-0-2019-3746)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-09-27 20:20 – Updated: 2024-09-17 01:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell EMC Integrated Data Protection Appliance versions prior to 2.3 do not limit the number of authentication attempts to the ACM API. An authenticated remote user may exploit this vulnerability to launch a brute-force authentication attack in order to gain access to the system.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/security/en-us/detai… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | Integrated Data Protection Appliance |
Affected:
prior to 2.3
|
Date Public
2019-08-08 00:00
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CVE-2019-0039 (GCVE-0-2019-0039)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-04-10 20:13 – Updated: 2024-09-16 16:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: Login credentials are vulnerable to brute force attacks through the REST API
Summary
If REST API is enabled, the Junos OS login credentials are vulnerable to brute force attacks. The high default connection limit of the REST API may allow an attacker to brute-force passwords using advanced scripting techniques. Additionally, administrators who do not enforce a strong password policy can increase the likelihood of success from brute force attacks. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 14.1X53 versions prior to 14.1X53-D49; 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S3; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D160; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D495, 15.1X53-D591, 15.1X53-D69; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R4-S12, 16.1R6-S6, 16.1R7-S3; 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D49; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R2-S7; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S2; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S2; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S1; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R1-S5; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D30; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S1.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA10928 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107899 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
14.1X53 , < 14.1X53-D49
(custom)
Affected: 15.1 , < 15.1F6-S12, 15.1R7-S3 (custom) Affected: 15.1X49 , < 15.1X49-D160 (custom) Affected: 15.1X53 , < 15.1X53-D236, 15.1X53-D495, 15.1X53-D591, 15.1X53-D69 (custom) Affected: 16.1 , < 16.1R3-S10, 16.1R4-S12, 16.1R6-S6, 16.1R7-S3 (custom) Affected: 16.1X65 , < 16.1X65-D49 (custom) Affected: 16.2 , < 16.2R2-S7 (custom) Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3 (custom) Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2R1-S8, 17.2R3-S1 (custom) Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3R3-S2 (custom) Affected: 17.4 , < 17.4R1-S6, 17.4R2-S2 (custom) Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1R2-S4, 18.1R3-S1 (custom) Affected: 18.2 , < 18.2R1-S5 (custom) Affected: 18.2X75 , < 18.2X75-D30 (custom) Affected: 18.3 , < 18.3R1-S1 (custom) |
Date Public
2019-04-10 00:00
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CVE-2018-19021 (GCVE-0-2018-19021)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-01-25 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A specially crafted script could bypass the authentication of a maintenance port of Emerson DeltaV DCS Versions 11.3.1, 11.3.2, 12.3.1, 13.3.1, 14.3, R5.1, R6 and prior, which may allow an attacker to cause a denial of service.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-307 - Authentication Bypass CWE-307
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106522 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-19-010-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Emerson | Emerson DeltaV |
Affected:
DeltaV DCS Versions 11.3.1, 11.3.2, 12.3.1, 13.3.1, 14.3, R5.1, R6 and prior.
|
Date Public
2019-01-10 00:00
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CVE-2018-14657 (GCVE-0-2018-14657)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-11-13 19:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 09:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak 4.2.1.Final, 4.3.0.Final. When TOPT enabled, an improper implementation of the Brute Force detection algorithm will not enforce its protection measures.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3592 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3593 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3595 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-11-13 00:00
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CVE-2018-5469 (GCVE-0-2018-5469)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-03-06 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts issue was discovered in Belden Hirschmann RS, RSR, RSB, MACH100, MACH1000, MACH4000, MS, and OCTOPUS Classic Platform Switches. An improper restriction of excessive authentication vulnerability in the web interface has been identified, which may allow an attacker to brute force authentication.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103340 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-18-065-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH Classic Platform Switches |
Affected:
Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH Classic Platform Switches
|
Date Public
2018-03-06 00:00
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CVE-2017-15887 (GCVE-0-2017-15887)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-11-07 15:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability in /principals in Synology CardDAV Server before 6.0.7-0085 allows remote attackers to obtain user credentials via a brute-force attack.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts (CWE-307)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synology | Synology CardDAV Server |
Affected:
before 6.0.7-0085
|
Date Public
2017-11-06 00:00
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CVE-2017-7915 (GCVE-0-2017-7915)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-05-29 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 16:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts issue was discovered in Moxa OnCell G3110-HSPA Version 1.3 build 15082117 and previous versions, OnCell G3110-HSDPA Version 1.2 Build 09123015 and previous versions, OnCell G3150-HSDPA Version 1.4 Build 11051315 and previous versions, OnCell 5104-HSDPA, OnCell 5104-HSPA, and OnCell 5004-HSPA. An attacker can freely use brute force to determine parameters needed to bypass authentication.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-143-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Moxa OnCell |
Affected:
Moxa OnCell
|
Date Public
2017-05-29 00:00
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CVE-2017-7898 (GCVE-0-2017-7898)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-06-30 02:35 – Updated: 2026-06-03 13:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts issue was discovered in Rockwell Automation Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1100 programmable-logic controllers 1763-L16AWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1763-L16BBB, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1763-L16BWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; and 1763-L16DWD, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions and Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1400 programmable logic controllers 1766-L32AWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BWA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BWAA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BXB, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; 1766-L32BXBA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions; and 1766-L32AWAA, Series A and B, Version 16.00 and prior versions. There are no penalties for repeatedly entering incorrect passwords.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038546 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-17-115-04 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Rockwell Automation Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1100 and 1400 |
Affected:
Rockwell Automation Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1100 and 1400
|
Date Public
2017-06-29 00:00
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CVE-2016-9124 (GCVE-0-2016-9124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-03-28 02:46 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Revive Adserver before 3.2.3 suffers from Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts. The login page of Revive Adserver is vulnerable to password-guessing attacks. An account lockdown feature was considered, but rejected to avoid introducing service disruptions to regular users during such attacks. A random delay has instead been introduced as a countermeasure in case of password failures, along with a system to discourage parallel brute forcing. These systems will effectively allow the valid users to log in to the adserver, even while an attack is in progress.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts (CWE-307)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://hackerone.com/reports/96115 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.revive-adserver.com/security/revive-s… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/revive-adserver/revive-adserve… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Revive Adserver All versions before 3.2.3 |
Affected:
Revive Adserver All versions before 3.2.3
|
Date Public
2017-03-27 00:00
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]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Revive Adserver before 3.2.3 suffers from Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts. The login page of Revive Adserver is vulnerable to password-guessing attacks. An account lockdown feature was considered, but rejected to avoid introducing service disruptions to regular users during such attacks. A random delay has instead been introduced as a countermeasure in case of password failures, along with a system to discourage parallel brute forcing. These systems will effectively allow the valid users to log in to the adserver, even while an attack is in progress."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts (CWE-307)"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/96115",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/96115"
},
{
"name": "https://www.revive-adserver.com/security/revive-sa-2016-001/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.revive-adserver.com/security/revive-sa-2016-001/"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/revive-adserver/revive-adserver/commit/847941390f5b3310d51b07c92ec91cc1f4cc82c9",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://github.com/revive-adserver/revive-adserver/commit/847941390f5b3310d51b07c92ec91cc1f4cc82c9"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
"assignerShortName": "hackerone",
"cveId": "CVE-2016-9124",
"datePublished": "2017-03-28T02:46:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2016-10-31T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T02:42:10.831Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Common protection mechanisms include:
- Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
- Implementing a timeout
- Locking out a targeted account
- Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack
An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.
Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts.
CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing
An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-565: Password Spraying
In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.