Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-346

Allowed-with-Review

Origin Validation Error

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.

1014 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2022-31024 (GCVE-0-2022-31024)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-02 18:25 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:19
VLAI
Title
Federated editing allows iframing remote servers by default in richdocuments
Summary
richdocuments is the repository for NextCloud Collabra, the app for Nextcloud Office collaboration. Prior to versions 6.0.0, 5.0.4, and 4.2.6, a user could be tricked into working against a remote Office by sending them a federated share. richdocuments versions 6.0.0, 5.0.4 and 4.2.6 contain a fix for this issue. There are currently no known workarounds available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 14:06 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextcloud security-advisories Affected: < 4.2.6
Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:03:40.286Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-94hr-7g4v-f53r"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/2161"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1210424"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-31024",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T14:06:12.114784Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:19:40.933Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "security-advisories",
          "vendor": "nextcloud",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.2.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0, \u003c 5.0.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "richdocuments is the repository for NextCloud Collabra, the app for Nextcloud Office collaboration. Prior to versions 6.0.0, 5.0.4, and 4.2.6, a user could be tricked into working against a remote Office by sending them a federated share. richdocuments versions 6.0.0, 5.0.4 and 4.2.6 contain a fix for this issue. There are currently no known workarounds available."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-06-02T18:25:11.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-94hr-7g4v-f53r"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/2161"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1210424"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-94hr-7g4v-f53r",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Federated editing allows iframing remote servers by default in richdocuments",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-31024",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Federated editing allows iframing remote servers by default in richdocuments"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "security-advisories",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c 4.2.6"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 5.0.0, \u003c 5.0.4"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "nextcloud"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "richdocuments is the repository for NextCloud Collabra, the app for Nextcloud Office collaboration. Prior to versions 6.0.0, 5.0.4, and 4.2.6, a user could be tricked into working against a remote Office by sending them a federated share. richdocuments versions 6.0.0, 5.0.4 and 4.2.6 contain a fix for this issue. There are currently no known workarounds available."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-94hr-7g4v-f53r",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-94hr-7g4v-f53r"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/2161",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/2161"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1210424",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1210424"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-94hr-7g4v-f53r",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-31024",
    "datePublished": "2022-06-02T18:25:11.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:19:40.933Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-30228 (GCVE-0-2022-30228)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-14 09:21 – Updated: 2025-11-12 07:22
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM GridEdge (Classic) (All versions < V2.6.6). The affected software does not apply cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) restrictions for critical operations. In case an attacker tricks a legitimate user into accessing a special resource a malicious request could be executed.
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SICAM GridEdge (Classic) Affected: 0 , < V2.6.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T06:40:47.832Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-631336.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SICAM GridEdge (Classic)",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V2.6.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM GridEdge (Classic) (All versions \u003c V2.6.6). The affected software does not apply cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) restrictions for critical operations. In case an attacker tricks a legitimate user into accessing a special resource a malicious request could be executed."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T07:22:08.322Z",
        "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "shortName": "siemens"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-631336.pdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-631336.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-30228",
    "datePublished": "2022-06-14T09:21:48.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-04T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T07:22:08.322Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2022-29818 (GCVE-0-2022-29818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-28 09:55 – Updated: 2024-08-03 06:33
VLAI
Summary
In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2022.1 origin checks in the internal web server were flawed
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA Affected: 2022.1 , < 2022.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T06:33:42.652Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "IntelliJ IDEA",
          "vendor": "JetBrains",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2022.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2022.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2022.1 origin checks in the internal web server were flawed"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.9,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-04-28T09:55:27.000Z",
        "orgId": "547ada31-17d8-4964-bc5f-1b8238ba8014",
        "shortName": "JetBrains"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "IDEA-283586"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@jetbrains.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-29818",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "IntelliJ IDEA",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_name": "2022.1",
                            "version_value": "2022.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "JetBrains"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2022.1 origin checks in the internal web server were flawed"
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.9,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "defect": [
            "IDEA-283586"
          ],
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "547ada31-17d8-4964-bc5f-1b8238ba8014",
    "assignerShortName": "JetBrains",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-29818",
    "datePublished": "2022-04-28T09:55:27.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-04-27T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T06:33:42.652Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-23764 (GCVE-0-2022-23764)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-17 20:23 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:51
VLAI
Title
TERUTEN WebCube update remote code execution vulnerability
Summary
The vulnerability causing from insufficient verification procedures for downloaded files during WebCube update. Remote attackers can bypass this verification logic to update both digitally signed and unauthorized files, enabling remote code execution.
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TERUTEN Co.,Ltd WebCube Affected: 1.0.5.5 , < 1.2.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:51:46.048Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66876"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "WebCube",
          "vendor": "TERUTEN Co.,Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.2.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.5.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The vulnerability causing from insufficient verification procedures for downloaded files during WebCube update. Remote attackers can bypass this verification logic to update both digitally signed and unauthorized files, enabling remote code execution."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-08-17T20:23:03.000Z",
        "orgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
        "shortName": "krcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66876"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "TERUTEN WebCube update remote code execution vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "vuln@krcert.or.kr",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-23764",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "TERUTEN WebCube update remote code execution vulnerability"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "WebCube",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "platform": "Windows",
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_name": "1.0.5.5",
                            "version_value": "1.2.0.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "TERUTEN Co.,Ltd"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The vulnerability causing from insufficient verification procedures for downloaded files during WebCube update. Remote attackers can bypass this verification logic to update both digitally signed and unauthorized files, enabling remote code execution."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66876",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66876"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
    "assignerShortName": "krcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-23764",
    "datePublished": "2022-08-17T20:23:03.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-01-19T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:51:46.048Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-23763 (GCVE-0-2022-23763)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-28 13:49 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:51
VLAI
Title
DOUZONE BIZON NeoRS file download and execute vulnerability
Summary
Origin validation error vulnerability in NeoRS’s ActiveX moudle allows attackers to download and execute arbitrary files. Remote attackers can use this vulerability to encourage users to access crafted web pages, causing damage such as malicious code infections.
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DOUZONE BIZON Co.,Ltd NeoRS Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2021.3.10.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:51:45.957Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66788"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "NeoRS",
          "vendor": "DOUZONE BIZON Co.,Ltd",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2021.3.10.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Origin validation error vulnerability in NeoRS\u2019s ActiveX moudle allows attackers to download and execute arbitrary files. Remote attackers can use this vulerability to encourage users to access crafted web pages, causing damage such as malicious code infections."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-06-28T13:49:01.000Z",
        "orgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
        "shortName": "krcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66788"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "DOUZONE BIZON NeoRS file download and execute vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "vuln@krcert.or.kr",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-23763",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "DOUZONE BIZON NeoRS file download and execute vulnerability"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "NeoRS",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "platform": "Windows",
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_value": "2021.3.10.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "DOUZONE BIZON Co.,Ltd"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Origin validation error vulnerability in NeoRS\u2019s ActiveX moudle allows attackers to download and execute arbitrary files. Remote attackers can use this vulerability to encourage users to access crafted web pages, causing damage such as malicious code infections."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66788",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66788"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cdd7a122-0fae-4202-8d86-14efbacc2863",
    "assignerShortName": "krcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-23763",
    "datePublished": "2022-06-28T13:49:01.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-01-19T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:51:45.957Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-23032 (GCVE-0-2022-23032)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-25 19:11 – Updated: 2024-08-03 03:28
VLAI
Summary
In all versions before 7.2.1.4, when proxy settings are configured in the network access resource of a BIG-IP APM system, connecting BIG-IP Edge Client on Mac and Windows is vulnerable to a DNS rebinding attack. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a BIG-IP Edge Client for Mac and Windows Affected: All versions before 7.2.1.4
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:28:43.254Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K30525503"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "BIG-IP Edge Client for Mac and Windows",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions before 7.2.1.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In all versions before 7.2.1.4, when proxy settings are configured in the network access resource of a BIG-IP APM system, connecting BIG-IP Edge Client on Mac and Windows is vulnerable to a DNS rebinding attack. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-01-25T19:11:34.000Z",
        "orgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
        "shortName": "f5"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K30525503"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "f5sirt@f5.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-23032",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "BIG-IP Edge Client for Mac and Windows",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "All versions before 7.2.1.4"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "In all versions before 7.2.1.4, when proxy settings are configured in the network access resource of a BIG-IP APM system, connecting BIG-IP Edge Client on Mac and Windows is vulnerable to a DNS rebinding attack. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K30525503",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K30525503"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
    "assignerShortName": "f5",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-23032",
    "datePublished": "2022-01-25T19:11:34.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-01-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:28:43.254Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-3457 (GCVE-0-2022-3457)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-13 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-15 14:47
VLAI
Title
Origin Validation Error in ikus060/rdiffweb
Summary
Origin Validation Error in GitHub repository ikus060/rdiffweb prior to 2.5.0a5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-15 14:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ikus060 ikus060/rdiffweb Affected: unspecified , < 2.5.0a5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T01:07:06.763Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/cfcab02e-d6ad-4dcf-b1b0-da90434bc55b"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/ikus060/rdiffweb/commit/afc1bdfab5161c74012ff2590a6ec49cc0d8fde0"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-3457",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-15T14:47:37.197316Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T14:47:54.934Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ikus060/rdiffweb",
          "vendor": "ikus060",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.5.0a5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Origin Validation Error in GitHub repository ikus060/rdiffweb prior to 2.5.0a5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-13T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntrdev"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/cfcab02e-d6ad-4dcf-b1b0-da90434bc55b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/ikus060/rdiffweb/commit/afc1bdfab5161c74012ff2590a6ec49cc0d8fde0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cfcab02e-d6ad-4dcf-b1b0-da90434bc55b",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Origin Validation Error in ikus060/rdiffweb"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntrdev",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-3457",
    "datePublished": "2022-10-13T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-10-11T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-15T14:47:54.934Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2022-1747 (GCVE-0-2022-1747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-24 15:00 – Updated: 2025-04-17 18:47
VLAI
Summary
The authentication mechanism used by voters to activate a voting session on the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X is susceptible to forgery. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to print an arbitrary number of ballots without authorization.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-17 17:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-06-03 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T00:16:58.972Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-154-01"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 4.6,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-1747",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-17T17:47:14.829779Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T18:47:25.150Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "ImageCast X firmware",
          "vendor": "Dominion Voting Systems",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 5.5-A"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "ImageCast X application",
          "vendor": "Dominion Voting Systems",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Version 5.5-A Versions 5.5.10.30 and 5.5.10.32"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-06-03T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The authentication mechanism used by voters to activate a voting session on the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X is susceptible to forgery. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to print an arbitrary number of ballots without authorization."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-06-24T15:00:22.000Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-154-01"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "AKA": "",
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "20220603T06:00:00.000000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-1747",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": ""
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "ImageCast X firmware",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "platform": "",
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_name": "",
                            "version_value": "Version 5.5-A"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Dominion Voting Systems"
              },
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "ImageCast X application",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "platform": "",
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_name": "Version 5.5-A",
                            "version_value": "Versions 5.5.10.30 and 5.5.10.32"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Dominion Voting Systems"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The authentication mechanism used by voters to activate a voting session on the tested version of Dominion Voting Systems ImageCast X is susceptible to forgery. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to print an arbitrary number of ballots without authorization."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-154-01",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-154-01"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "",
          "defect": [],
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "work_around": []
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-1747",
    "datePublished": "2022-06-24T15:00:22.908Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-16T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T18:47:25.150Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-39185 (GCVE-0-2021-39185)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-01 19:25 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:58
VLAI
Title
Default CORS config allows any origin with credentials
Summary
Http4s is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. In http4s versions 0.21.26 and prior, 0.22.0 through 0.22.2, 0.23.0, 0.23.1, and 1.0.0-M1 through 1.0.0-M24, the default CORS configuration is vulnerable to an origin reflection attack. The middleware is also susceptible to a Null Origin Attack. The problem is fixed in 0.21.27, 0.22.3, 0.23.2, and 1.0.0-M25. The original `CORS` implementation and `CORSConfig` are deprecated. See the GitHub GHSA for more information, including code examples and workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
http4s http4s Affected: < 0.21.27
Affected: >= 0.22.0, < 0.22.3
Affected: >= 0.23.0, < 0.23.2
Affected: >= 1.0.0-M1, <= 1.0.0-M24
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:58:18.235Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisories/GHSA-52cf-226f-rhr6"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.2"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "http4s",
          "vendor": "http4s",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.21.27"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.22.0, \u003c 0.22.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.23.0, \u003c 0.23.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.0.0-M1, \u003c= 1.0.0-M24"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Http4s is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. In http4s versions 0.21.26 and prior, 0.22.0 through 0.22.2, 0.23.0, 0.23.1, and 1.0.0-M1 through 1.0.0-M24, the default CORS configuration is vulnerable to an origin reflection attack. The middleware is also susceptible to a Null Origin Attack. The problem is fixed in 0.21.27, 0.22.3, 0.23.2, and 1.0.0-M25. The original `CORS` implementation and `CORSConfig` are deprecated. See the GitHub GHSA for more information, including code examples and workarounds."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-09-01T19:25:09.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisories/GHSA-52cf-226f-rhr6"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-52cf-226f-rhr6",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Default CORS config allows any origin with credentials",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-39185",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Default CORS config allows any origin with credentials"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "http4s",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c 0.21.27"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 0.22.0, \u003c 0.22.3"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 0.23.0, \u003c 0.23.2"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003e= 1.0.0-M1, \u003c= 1.0.0-M24"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "http4s"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Http4s is a minimal, idiomatic Scala interface for HTTP services. In http4s versions 0.21.26 and prior, 0.22.0 through 0.22.2, 0.23.0, 0.23.1, and 1.0.0-M1 through 1.0.0-M24, the default CORS configuration is vulnerable to an origin reflection attack. The middleware is also susceptible to a Null Origin Attack. The problem is fixed in 0.21.27, 0.22.3, 0.23.2, and 1.0.0-M25. The original `CORS` implementation and `CORSConfig` are deprecated. See the GitHub GHSA for more information, including code examples and workarounds."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisories/GHSA-52cf-226f-rhr6",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisories/GHSA-52cf-226f-rhr6"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.2",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.2"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-52cf-226f-rhr6",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-39185",
    "datePublished": "2021-09-01T19:25:09.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-16T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:58:18.235Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-39175 (GCVE-0-2021-39175)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-30 20:40 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:58
VLAI
Title
XSS vector in slide mode speaker-view
Summary
HedgeDoc is a platform to write and share markdown. In versions prior to 1.9.0, an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the speaker-notes of the slide-mode feature by embedding an iframe hosting the malicious code into the slides or by embedding the HedgeDoc instance into another page. The problem is patched in version 1.9.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
CWE
  • CWE-74 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
hedgedoc hedgedoc Affected: < 1.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:58:18.195Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/security/advisories/GHSA-j748-779h-9697"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1369"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1375"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1513"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "hedgedoc",
          "vendor": "hedgedoc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.9.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "HedgeDoc is a platform to write and share markdown. In versions prior to 1.9.0, an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the speaker-notes of the slide-mode feature by embedding an iframe hosting the malicious code into the slides or by embedding the HedgeDoc instance into another page. The problem is patched in version 1.9.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-346",
              "description": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-08-30T20:40:13.000Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/security/advisories/GHSA-j748-779h-9697"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1369"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1375"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1513"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-j748-779h-9697",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "XSS vector in slide mode speaker-view",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-39175",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "XSS vector in slide mode speaker-view"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "hedgedoc",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "\u003c 1.9.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "hedgedoc"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "HedgeDoc is a platform to write and share markdown. In versions prior to 1.9.0, an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the speaker-notes of the slide-mode feature by embedding an iframe hosting the malicious code into the slides or by embedding the HedgeDoc instance into another page. The problem is patched in version 1.9.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component (\u0027Injection\u0027)"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-346: Origin Validation Error"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/security/advisories/GHSA-j748-779h-9697",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/security/advisories/GHSA-j748-779h-9697"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1369",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1369"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1375",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1375"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1513",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/hedgedoc/hedgedoc/pull/1513"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "GHSA-j748-779h-9697",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-39175",
    "datePublished": "2021-08-30T20:40:13.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-16T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:58:18.195Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-141: Cache Poisoning

An attacker exploits the functionality of cache technologies to cause specific data to be cached that aids the attackers' objectives. This describes any attack whereby an attacker places incorrect or harmful material in cache. The targeted cache can be an application's cache (e.g. a web browser cache) or a public cache (e.g. a DNS or ARP cache). Until the cache is refreshed, most applications or clients will treat the corrupted cache value as valid. This can lead to a wide range of exploits including redirecting web browsers towards sites that install malware and repeatedly incorrect calculations based on the incorrect value.

CAPEC-142: DNS Cache Poisoning

A domain name server translates a domain name (such as www.example.com) into an IP address that Internet hosts use to contact Internet resources. An adversary modifies a public DNS cache to cause certain names to resolve to incorrect addresses that the adversary specifies. The result is that client applications that rely upon the targeted cache for domain name resolution will be directed not to the actual address of the specified domain name but to some other address. Adversaries can use this to herd clients to sites that install malware on the victim's computer or to masquerade as part of a Pharming attack.

CAPEC-160: Exploit Script-Based APIs

Some APIs support scripting instructions as arguments. Methods that take scripted instructions (or references to scripted instructions) can be very flexible and powerful. However, if an attacker can specify the script that serves as input to these methods they can gain access to a great deal of functionality. For example, HTML pages support <script> tags that allow scripting languages to be embedded in the page and then interpreted by the receiving web browser. If the content provider is malicious, these scripts can compromise the client application. Some applications may even execute the scripts under their own identity (rather than the identity of the user providing the script) which can allow attackers to perform activities that would otherwise be denied to them.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-384: Application API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middle

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages. Performing this attack can allow the attacker to gain unauthorized privileges within the application, or conduct attacks such as phishing, deceptive strategies to spread malware, or traditional web-application attacks. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to perform adversary-in-the-middle (CAPEC-94) communications between the web browser and the remote system. Despite the use of AiTH software, the attack is actually directed at the server, as the client is one node in a series of content brokers that pass information along to the application framework. Additionally, it is not true "Adversary-in-the-Middle" attack at the network layer, but an application-layer attack the root cause of which is the master applications trust in the integrity of code supplied by the client.

CAPEC-385: Transaction or Event Tampering via Application API Manipulation

An attacker hosts or joins an event or transaction within an application framework in order to change the content of messages or items that are being exchanged. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that look authentic but may contain deceptive links, substitute one item or another, spoof an existing item and conduct a false exchange, or otherwise change the amounts or identity of what is being exchanged. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to man-in-the-middle communications between the web browser and the remote system in order to change the content of various application elements. Often, items exchanged in game can be monetized via sales for coin, virtual dollars, etc. The purpose of the attack is for the attack to scam the victim by trapping the data packets involved the exchange and altering the integrity of the transfer process.

CAPEC-386: Application API Navigation Remapping

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of links/buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains links/buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination. Some applications make navigation remapping more difficult to detect because the actual HREF values of images, profile elements, and links/buttons are masked. One example would be to place an image in a user's photo gallery that when clicked upon redirected the user to an off-site location. Also, traditional web vulnerabilities (such as CSRF) can be constructed with remapped buttons or links. In some cases navigation remapping can be used for Phishing attacks or even means to artificially boost the page view, user site reputation, or click-fraud.

CAPEC-387: Navigation Remapping To Propagate Malicious Content

An adversary manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages and thereby circumvent the expected application logic.

CAPEC-388: Application API Button Hijacking

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination.

CAPEC-510: SaaS User Request Forgery

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, performs malicious actions against a third-party Software as a Service (SaaS) application (also known as a cloud based application) by leveraging the persistent and implicit trust placed on a trusted user's session. This attack is executed after a trusted user is authenticated into a cloud service, "piggy-backing" on the authenticated session, and exploiting the fact that the cloud service believes it is only interacting with the trusted user. If successful, the actions embedded in the malicious application will be processed and accepted by the targeted SaaS application and executed at the trusted user's privilege level.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files

Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

CAPEC-89: Pharming

A pharming attack occurs when the victim is fooled into entering sensitive data into supposedly trusted locations, such as an online bank site or a trading platform. An attacker can impersonate these supposedly trusted sites and have the victim be directed to their site rather than the originally intended one. Pharming does not require script injection or clicking on malicious links for the attack to succeed.