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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-601

Allowed

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect.

2518 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-75114 (GCVE-0-2026-75114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 13:39 – Updated: 2026-08-21 04:47
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - yootheme.com - Open redirect in CommentController::twitterAuthenticate() in Zoo < 4.1.64
Summary
Joomla Extension - yootheme.com - Open redirect in CommentController::twitterAuthenticate() in Zoo < 4.1.64 - The referer request parameter is passed straight to setRedirect() with no validation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-20 15:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
References
URL Tags
https://www.yootheme.com/ product
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73671 (GCVE-0-2026-73671)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:00 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:52
VLAI
Title
Saurus CMS Unauthenticated Open Redirect via logout url parameter
Summary
Saurus CMS Community Edition contains an unauthenticated open redirect vulnerability in the logout handling code in classes/port.inc.php, where the url parameter supplied via GET or POST is passed directly to the Location header without domain allowlist, scheme validation, or relative path enforcement. Attackers can craft a malicious logout URL containing an arbitrary external domain or javascript: URI scheme to redirect authenticated users to attacker-controlled phishing pages after session destruction, enabling credential theft and OAuth redirect abuse.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 16:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Saurus Saurus CMS Community Edition Affected: 0 , ≤ d886e5b (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:saurus:saurus_cms:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73563 (GCVE-0-2026-73563)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 17:32 – Updated: 2026-08-13 18:07
VLAI
Title
Backstage: Unauthenticated OAuth account takeover via `redirect_uri` allowlist bypass in `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`
Summary
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.29.2, the experimental dynamic client registration and client ID metadata document features in the @backstage/plugin-auth-backend use full-string matcher.isMatch glob matching for auth.experimentalDynamicClientRegistration.allowedRedirectUriPatterns and the auth.experimentalClientIdMetadataDocuments allowedClientIdPatterns and allowedRedirectUriPatterns options. A hostname wildcard can match across URL component boundaries, allowing an attacker-controlled redirect URI with a trusted hostname suffix in its path to pass the allowlist and receive an OAuth authorization code after a victim completes the flow. Patterns without an explicit protocol can match unintended protocols, and redirect URIs containing embedded credentials are accepted after user information is stripped for matching. The features are experimental and disabled by default; only deployments that enable them and configure custom wildcard-hostname or protocol-less patterns are affected. This issue is first fixed in prerelease version 0.29.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-13 18:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
backstage backstage Affected: < 0.29.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-73191 (GCVE-0-2026-73191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 13:24 – Updated: 2026-09-14 19:32
VLAI
Title
Apache Syncope: CAS service URL injection via Forwarded HTTP headers
Summary
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in Apache Syncope. When the Syncope SRA is configured for CAS authentication, the target Apereo CAS instance's URL is calculated by unconditionally looking at client-supplied forwarded HTTP headers. This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 Through 4.0.7, from 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.8 / 4.1.3, which fix this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 19:32 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope Affected: 3.0.0-M0 , ≤ 3.0.16 (semver)
Affected: 4.0.0-M0 , ≤ 4.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 4.1.0-M0 , ≤ 4.1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71428 (GCVE-0-2026-71428)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 16:43 – Updated: 2026-08-25 15:05
VLAI
Title
unstructured: Server-Side Request Forgery in the URL-based partitioning
Summary
The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. From 0.4.7 until 0.24.0, the url argument of partition, partition_html, and partition_md is fetched without host validation in unstructured/partition/auto.py, unstructured/partition/html/partition.py, and unstructured/partition/md.py. An attacker who controls that URL can make a server-side ingestion service request loopback addresses, internal HTTP services, or cloud metadata endpoints through direct targets, redirects, or DNS rebinding. The response body is returned as Element text, allowing internal response disclosure, and side-effecting GET endpoints may also be triggered. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 15:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Unstructured-IO unstructured Affected: >= 0.4.7, < 0.24.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-71240 (GCVE-0-2026-71240)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 10:56 – Updated: 2026-08-10 11:45
VLAI
Title
DjangoCRM - Unauthenticated Open Redirect via toggle_default_sorting next_url Parameter
Summary
DjangoCRM's toggle_default_sorting view is the only route in common/urls.py that is not wrapped in login_required or staff_member_required, and it redirects to a caller-supplied next_url GET parameter after only checking secure_url(next_url), which merely verifies the target host matches the current site's domain (blocking only cross-domain redirects) while allowing any same-site path with no authentication required to reach the view.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-05 12:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/DjangoCRM/django-crm third-party-advisory
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-08-05 10:56
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-69087 (GCVE-0-2026-69087)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 13:20 – Updated: 2026-08-03 14:25
VLAI
Title
Grav Form Plugin before 9.1.13 Open Redirect via form.value() Twig
Summary
The Grav form plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-form) before 9.1.13 contains an open redirect vulnerability. Since v9.1.11, the redirect process action evaluates user-supplied form data inside Twig expressions, and Grav::redirect() accepts external URLs without origin validation. When a form blueprint defines a redirect target such as redirect: "{{ form.value('next') }}" using an attacker-controllable field, an unauthenticated form submitter can supply a value like https://evil.com to cause a 302 redirect to an arbitrary external site, enabling phishing.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 14:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
getgrav grav-plugin-form Affected: 0 , < 9.1.13 (semver)
Unaffected: 9.1.13 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:getgrav:grav:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-67362 (GCVE-0-2026-67362)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 19:19 – Updated: 2026-08-21 20:25
VLAI
Title
Joomla Extension - j2commerce.com - Open redirect in cart controller in J2Store 1.0.0-3.3.20, 4.0.0-4.0.20, 4.1.0-4.1.5
Summary
Joomla Extension - j2commerce.com - Open redirect in cart controller in J2Store 1.0.0-3.3.20, 4.0.0-4.0.20, 4.1.0-4.1.5 - Four task handlers accepted a base64-encoded URL from user input and redirected to it without validating the destination host, enabling phishing using the shop's trusted domain. No authentication required.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-21 19:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
References
URL Tags
https://www.j2commerce.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
j2commerce.com J2Store extension for Joomla Affected: 1.0.0-3.3.20
Affected: 4.0.0-4.0.20
Affected: 4.1.0-4.1.5
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Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-67350 (GCVE-0-2026-67350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-31 14:19 – Updated: 2026-07-31 23:26 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Serendipity < 2.6.1 Open Redirect via exit.php
Summary
Serendipity before 2.6.1 contains an open redirect vulnerability in exit.php that allows unauthenticated attackers to redirect users to arbitrary external sites by supplying a malicious Base64-encoded url parameter when the Track Exits plugin is configured with commentredirection set to s9y. Attackers can craft trusted-looking URLs leveraging the legitimate blog domain to conduct phishing, deliver malware, or bypass URL reputation filters.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-31 23:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
s9y Serendipity Affected: 0 , < 2.6.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.6.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:s9y:serendipity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Date Public
2026-07-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-67178 (GCVE-0-2026-67178)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-28 14:30 – Updated: 2026-07-28 14:44
VLAI
Title
Open Redirect in MISP Installer-Generated Apache Configuration
Summary
MISP installation scripts generated an Apache HTTP virtual-host configuration containing an incorrectly formatted HTTP-to-HTTPS redirect: Redirect permanent / https://misp.example Apache’s Redirect directive appends any portion of the requested path that follows the matched prefix to the configured destination URL. Because the destination did not end with /, attacker-controlled path content was appended directly to the hostname rather than to its URL path. For example, a request resembling: http://misp.example/@attacker.example/ could result in a redirect resembling: https://misp.example@attacker.example/ Under standard URL parsing, misp.example is interpreted as user information and attacker.example as the destination host. An unauthenticated remote attacker could therefore construct a URL hosted under the legitimate MISP domain that redirects users to an attacker-controlled website. The vulnerability could be used for phishing, credential collection, or potentially disclosing sensitive query-string information preserved during the redirect. Exploitation requires a user to follow the crafted HTTP URL. The fix adds the missing trailing slash to the redirect destination, ensuring that appended request data remains part of the path on the configured MISP host. Existing installationsExisting MISP installations should review their Apache HTTP virtual-host configuration and ensure that the HTTPS redirect destination ends with a trailing slash: Redirect permanent / https://misp.example/ After updating the configuration, validate it with apachectl configtest and reload or restart Apache for the change to take effect
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-28 14:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
misp misp Affected: 0 , < 2.5.41 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • Use a list of approved URLs or domains to be used for redirection.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use an intermediate disclaimer page that provides the user with a clear warning that they are leaving the current site. Implement a long timeout before the redirect occurs, or force the user to click on the link. Be careful to avoid XSS problems (CWE-79) when generating the disclaimer page.

Mitigation MIT-21.2
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
  • For example, ID 1 could map to "/login.asp" and ID 2 could map to "http://www.example.com/". Features such as the ESAPI AccessReferenceMap [REF-45] provide this capability.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that no externally-supplied requests are honored by requiring that all redirect requests include a unique nonce generated by the application [REF-483]. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330).

Mitigation MIT-6
Architecture and Design Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter your software: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.
  • Many open redirect problems occur because the programmer assumed that certain inputs could not be modified, such as cookies and hidden form fields.
Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-178: Cross-Site Flashing

An attacker is able to trick the victim into executing a Flash document that passes commands or calls to a Flash player browser plugin, allowing the attacker to exploit native Flash functionality in the client browser. This attack pattern occurs where an attacker can provide a crafted link to a Flash document (SWF file) which, when followed, will cause additional malicious instructions to be executed. The attacker does not need to serve or control the Flash document. The attack takes advantage of the fact that Flash files can reference external URLs. If variables that serve as URLs that the Flash application references can be controlled through parameters, then by creating a link that includes values for those parameters, an attacker can cause arbitrary content to be referenced and possibly executed by the targeted Flash application.