Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

4748 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-9902 (GCVE-0-2025-9902)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 13:06 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:04
VLAI
Title
IDOR in Akınsoft QRMenu
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in AKIN Software Computer Import Export Industry and Trade Co. Ltd. QRMenu allows Privilege Abuse. This issue affects QRMenu: from 1.05.12 before Version dated 05.09.2025.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-21 19:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
TR-CERT CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 260 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AKIN Software Computer Import Export Industry and Trade Co. Ltd. QRMenu Affected: 1.05.12 , < Version dated 05.09.2025 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-13 12:57
Credits
Berat ARSLAN
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9836 (GCVE-0-2025-9836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-02 22:02 – Updated: 2025-09-03 20:04
VLAI
Title
macrozheng mall paySuccess authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in macrozheng mall up to 1.0.3. This vulnerability affects the function paySuccess of the file /order/paySuccess. The manipulation of the argument orderId results in authorization bypass. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-03 20:04 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3738 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.322183 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322183 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.641738 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/47 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/47#issue-335… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
macrozheng mall Affected: 1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1
Affected: 1.0.2
Affected: 1.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ez-lbz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9835 (GCVE-0-2025-9835)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-02 21:32 – Updated: 2025-09-03 15:53
VLAI
Title
macrozheng mall cancelUserOrder cancelOrder authorization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in macrozheng mall up to 1.0.3. This affects the function cancelOrder of the file /order/cancelUserOrder. The manipulation of the argument orderId leads to authorization bypass. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-03 13:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 82/100 over 3738 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.322182 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322182 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.641729 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/46 exploitissue-tracking
https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/46#issue-335… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
macrozheng mall Affected: 1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1
Affected: 1.0.2
Affected: 1.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ez-lbz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9559 (GCVE-0-2025-9559)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-16 15:28 – Updated: 2025-10-16 18:13
VLAI
Title
Pega Platform versions 8.7.5 to Infinity 24.2.2 are affected by a Insecure Direct Object Reference issue in a user interface component that can only be used to read data
Summary
Pega Platform versions 8.7.5 to Infinity 24.2.2 are affected by a Insecure Direct Object Reference issue in a user interface component that can only be used to read data.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-16 18:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Pega CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 8 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pegasystems Pega Infinity Affected: 8.7.5 , < Infinity 24.2.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-16 15:00
Credits
Eric Kahlert from the SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab (https://www.sec-consult.com/)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9520 (GCVE-0-2025-9520)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 19:34 – Updated: 2026-01-26 21:11
VLAI
Title
IDOR Leading to Owner Account Hijacking in Omada Controller
Summary
An IDOR vulnerability exists in Omada Controllers that allows an attacker with Administrator permissions to manipulate requests and potentially hijack the Owner account.
Severity
8.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 21:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
TPLink CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 87/100 over 94 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. Omada Controller Affected: 0 , < 6.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Eduardo Bido on behalf of Thoropass
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9342 (GCVE-0-2025-9342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 09:18 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:11
VLAI
Title
IDOR in Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik's AHE Mobile
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik Inc. AHE Mobile allows Privilege Abuse. This issue affects AHE Mobile: from 1.9.7 before 1.9.9.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-23 19:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
TR-CERT CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 260 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Anadolu Hayat Emeklilik Inc. AHE Mobile Affected: 1.9.7 , < 1.9.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-23 09:16
Credits
Veli Oğuzcan AKDAĞ
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9114 (GCVE-0-2025-9114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 18:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
Doccure <= 1.5.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary User Password Change
Summary
The Doccure theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary User Password Change in versions up to, and including, 1.5.0. This is due to the plugin providing user-controlled access to objects, letting a user bypass authorization and access system resources. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user passwords and potentially take over administrator accounts.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-08 19:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Wordfence CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 65/100 over 2110 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dreamstechnologies Doccure Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9081 (GCVE-0-2025-9081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 19:36 – Updated: 2025-09-19 19:52
VLAI
Title
IDOR in board file download allows any user to download any file by UUID
Summary
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.8, 9.11.x <= 9.11.17 fail to properly validate access controls which allows any authenticated user to download sensitive files via board file download endpoint using UUID enumeration
Severity
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-19 19:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Mattermost CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 80/100 over 110 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 10.5.0 , ≤ 10.5.8 (semver)
Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.11.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 10.11.0
Unaffected: 10.5.9
Unaffected: 9.11.18
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
daw10
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-9062 (GCVE-0-2025-9062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 10:57 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:13
VLAI
Title
IDOR in MeCODE Informatics' Envanty
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in MeCODE Informatics and Engineering Services Ltd. Envanty allows Parameter Injection. This issue affects Envanty: before 1.0.6.   NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. The vulnerability was learned to be remediated through reporter information and testing.
Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-20 20:36 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
TR-CERT CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 260 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-02-19 10:46
Credits
Şamil ALPAY
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-8887 (GCVE-0-2025-8887)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-10 13:56 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:16
VLAI
Title
IDOR in Usta Information Systems' Aybs Interaktif
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Missing Authorization, Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Usta Information Systems Inc. Aybs Interaktif allows Forceful Browsing, Parameter Injection, Input Data Manipulation. This issue affects Aybs Interaktif: from 2024 through 28082025.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-10 19:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
TR-CERT CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 74/100 over 260 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Usta Information Systems Inc. Aybs Interaktif Affected: 2024 , ≤ 28082025 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-10 13:55
Credits
Can Nesimi ARI
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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