Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-639
AllowedAuthorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
4748 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-8884 (GCVE-0-2025-8884)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 14:36 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IDOR in VHS Electronic Software's ACE Center
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in VHS Electronic Software Ltd. Co. ACE Center allows Privilege Abuse, Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.
This issue affects ACE Center: from 3.10.100.1768 before 3.10.161.2255.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-20 14:47 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0348 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| VHS Electronic Software Ltd. Co. | ACE Center |
Affected:
3.10.100.1768 , < 3.10.161.2255
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-20 14:26
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CVE-2025-8855 (GCVE-0-2025-8855)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-14 12:39 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
2FA Expiry Bypass in Optimus Software's Brokerage Automation
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password, Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerability in Optimus Software Brokerage Automation allows Exploiting Trust in Client, Authentication Bypass, Manipulate Registry Information.
This issue affects Brokerage Automation: before 1.1.71.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-14 13:20 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0396 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Optimus Software | Brokerage Automation |
Affected:
0 , < 1.1.71
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-11-14 12:31
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CVE-2025-8794 (GCVE-0-2025-8794)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-10 04:32 – Updated: 2025-08-13 19:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
LitmusChaos Litmus LocalStorage authorization
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in LitmusChaos Litmus up to 3.19.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component LocalStorage Handler. The manipulation of the argument projectID leads to authorization bypass. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-13 19:49 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319322 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319322 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.625982 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/MaiqueSilva/VulnDB/blob/main/r… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LitmusChaos | Litmus |
Affected:
3.0
Affected: 3.1 Affected: 3.2 Affected: 3.3 Affected: 3.4 Affected: 3.5 Affected: 3.6 Affected: 3.7 Affected: 3.8 Affected: 3.9 Affected: 3.10 Affected: 3.11 Affected: 3.12 Affected: 3.13 Affected: 3.14 Affected: 3.15 Affected: 3.16 Affected: 3.17 Affected: 3.18 Affected: 3.19.0 |
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CVE-2025-8789 (GCVE-0-2025-8789)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-10 02:02 – Updated: 2025-08-13 14:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Portabilis i-Educar API Endpoint Diario authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.9.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file /module/Api/Diario of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation leads to authorization bypass. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-13 14:21 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319317 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319317 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.625917 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/i-ed… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portabilis | i-Educar |
Affected:
2.0
Affected: 2.1 Affected: 2.2 Affected: 2.3 Affected: 2.4 Affected: 2.5 Affected: 2.6 Affected: 2.7 Affected: 2.8 Affected: 2.9.0 |
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CVE-2025-8770 (GCVE-0-2025-8770)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 17:26 – Updated: 2025-08-13 20:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.0 prior to 18.0.6, 18.1 prior to 18.1.4, and 18.2 prior to 18.2.2 that could have allowed authenticated users with specific access to bypass merge request approval policies by manipulating approval rule identifiers.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-13 20:05 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/549105 | issue-trackingpermissions-required |
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-8755 (GCVE-0-2025-8755)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-09 14:02 – Updated: 2025-08-12 16:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
macrozheng mall com.macro.mall.portal.controller UmsMemberController.java detail authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in macrozheng mall up to 1.0.3 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function detail of the file UmsMemberController.java of the component com.macro.mall.portal.controller. The manipulation of the argument orderId leads to authorization bypass. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-12 15:56 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.319253 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319253 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.624046 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/14 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/N1n3b9S/cve/issues/14#issue-32… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| macrozheng | mall |
Affected:
1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1 Affected: 1.0.2 Affected: 1.0.3 |
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CVE-2025-8532 (GCVE-0-2025-8532)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 14:12 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IDOR in Bimser's eBA Document and Workflow Management System
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Improper Authorization vulnerability in Bimser Solution Software Trade Inc. EBA Document and Workflow Management System allows Forceful Browsing.
This issue affects eBA Document and Workflow Management System: from 6.7.164 before 6.7.166.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-19 14:27 UTC
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0280 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bimser Solution Software Trade Inc. | eBA Document and Workflow Management System |
Affected:
6.7.164 , < 6.7.166
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-09-19 14:11
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CVE-2025-8463 (GCVE-0-2025-8463)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 12:47 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IDOR in SecHard Information Technologies' SecHard
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in SecHard Information Technologies SecHard allows Forceful Browsing.
This issue affects SecHard: before 3.6.2-20250805.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-17 13:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0271 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SecHard Information Technologies | SecHard |
Affected:
0 , < 3.6.2-20250805
(custom)
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CVE-2025-8447 (GCVE-0-2025-8447)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-26 01:42 – Updated: 2025-08-26 18:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed read-only access
Summary
An improper access control vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed users with access to any repository to retrieve limited code content from another repository by creating a diff between the repositories. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needed to know the name of a private repository along with its branches, tags, or commit SHAs that they could use to trigger compare/diff functionality and retrieve limited code without proper authorization. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.18, and was fixed in versions 3.14.17, 3.15.12, 3.16.8 and 3.17.5. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-26 18:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | Enterprise Server |
Affected:
3.14 , ≤ 3.14.16
(semver)
Affected: 3.15 , ≤ 3.15.11 (semver) Affected: 3.16 , ≤ 3.16.7 (semver) Affected: 3.17 , ≤ 3.17.4 (semver) |
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CVE-2025-8057 (GCVE-0-2025-8057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 14:02 – Updated: 2026-06-05 11:43
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IDOR in Patika Global Technologies' HumanSuite
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere, Improper Authorization vulnerability in Patika Global Technologies HumanSuite allows Exploiting Trust in Client.
This issue affects HumanSuite: before 53.21.0.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-16 14:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0257 | government-resourcebroken-link |
| https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimler… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patika Global Technologies | HumanSuite |
Affected:
0 , < 53.21.0
(custom)
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.