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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3998 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-58660 (GCVE-0-2026-58660)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 17:03 – Updated: 2026-07-15 17:54 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Kanboard BoardAjaxController Missing Ownership Check via Drag-and-Drop
Summary
Kanboard through 1.2.52, fixed in commit 564cc30, BoardAjaxController save() method (used by the kanban board drag-and-drop endpoint) validates the caller's role on the attacker-supplied project_id but never verifies that the supplied task_id actually belongs to that project. Because task identifiers are sequential integers shared across the entire instance, any authenticated user who is a member of at least one project can enumerate and move (corrupt/hide) tasks belonging to any other project on the same instance, including private projects they have no membership or role on.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 17:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
kanboard kanboard Affected: 0 , < 1.2.52 (semver)
Unaffected: 564cc30e1e360959572e01e158734d9475c05903 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:kanboard:kanboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58653 (GCVE-0-2026-58653)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 12:34 – Updated: 2026-07-02 13:15
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI - Authorization Bypass via Unvalidated project_id in Issue Create/Update
Summary
PraisonAI before 0.1.7 fails to validate that project_id in issue create and update request bodies belongs to the URL workspace. An attacker can create issues referencing projects from other workspaces, causing cross-tenant data pollution in project statistics aggregation without workspace constraints.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-02 13:15 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PraisonAI PraisonAI Affected: 0 , < 0.1.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.1.7 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-17 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58650 (GCVE-0-2026-58650)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 17:03 – Updated: 2026-09-03 15:28
VLAI
Title
Visual Studio Code Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Authorization bypass through user-controlled key in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 14:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Visual Studio Code Affected: 1.0.0 , < 1.135 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_code:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-11 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58580 (GCVE-0-2026-58580)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-02 19:39 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:03 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
LobeChat 2.2.9 - Broken Object-Level Authorization in Message Sub-Resource Writes
Summary
LobeChat through 2.2.9 server-database deployments are vulnerable to broken object-level authorization in MessageModel. The updateMessagePlugin, updatePluginState, updatePluginError, updateTTS and updateTranslate methods filter target rows by message id alone, omitting the userId scope that sibling methods apply, and findMessagePlugin reads back by id alone. Reachable via the corresponding tRPC message procedures, an authenticated user who knows another user's message identifier can overwrite that victim's plugin tool-call metadata, plugin state/error, text-to-speech and translation records on the same instance, and the tampered content is served back to the victim. Exploitation requires knowledge of the victim's non-enumerable message identifier.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-06 15:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lobehub lobehub Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.2.9 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:lobehub:lobehub:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-01 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58447 (GCVE-0-2026-58447)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 21:05 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:03 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Invidious - Cross-User Playlist Video Deletion via Missing Ownership Check
Summary
Invidious through 2.20260626.0, fixed in commit 77ad416, contains a broken object level authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to delete videos from other users' playlists by supplying an arbitrary global video index in the remove_video action of the playlist endpoint. Attackers can obtain per-video index values from the public playlist JSON API and submit them to the playlist video deletion endpoint without ownership validation, permanently removing videos from playlists they do not own.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-01 13:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
iv-org Invidious Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.20260626.0 (custom)
Unaffected: 77ad41678b45c4f6815940123f1796fc51259f45 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:iv_org:invidious:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58445 (GCVE-0-2026-58445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 19:08
VLAI
Title
Cross-repository label-ID enumeration oracle via unscoped DeleteIssueLabel API
Summary
Cross-repository label-ID enumeration oracle via unscoped DeleteIssueLabel API
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 19:07 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58435 (GCVE-0-2026-58435)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 17:20
VLAI
Title
Gitea LFS Deploy-Key Privilege Escalation
Summary
Gitea LFS Deploy-Key Privilege Escalation
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 17:20 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58432 (GCVE-0-2026-58432)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 16:44 – Updated: 2026-08-14 19:16
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization and Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key and Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource and Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in code.gitea.io/gitea
Summary
Missing Authorization and Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key and Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource and Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in code.gitea.io/gitea
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-14 19:15 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.26.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58410 (GCVE-0-2026-58410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 20:26 – Updated: 2026-07-14 13:07
VLAI
Title
ChurchCRM: Improper object-level authorization allows low-privileged users to read and modify other families’ records
Summary
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 7.4.0, there was an authorization flaw in the family-scoped endpoints which allowed low-privileged users to read and modify other families’ records. An authenticated non-admin user with EditSelf access can supply another family’s `familyId` and access records outside their own family scope. The backend trusts the attacker-controlled `familyId` and loads the corresponding family entity by ID without verifying that the requested family belongs to the current user. If the same user also has Notes permission, they can create notes on another family’s record. This breaks the intended EditSelf scope and allows access to unrelated congregation records. This issue has been fixed in version 7.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 13:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChurchCRM CRM Affected: < 7.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-57956 (GCVE-0-2026-57956)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-29 17:22 – Updated: 2026-07-20 15:44 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
SigNoz < 0.133.0 - Cross-Organization Insecure Direct Object Reference in Alert Rules
Summary
SigNoz before 0.133.0 contains a broken access control vulnerability that allows authenticated users to access other organizations' alert rules by supplying a target rule UUID, as the alert rule store predicates fail to filter by organization ID. Attackers can read, edit, and delete alert rules belonging to other organizations by exploiting the missing tenant isolation check, bypassing multi-tenant access controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-29 19:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SigNoz signoz Affected: 0 , < 0.133.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.