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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

4004 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-49141 (GCVE-0-2026-49141)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 19:13 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:33 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
WACRM Authorization Bypass via Automation Engine Endpoint
Summary
WACRM prior to commit 73041bf contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the automation engine that allows authenticated attackers to access and modify contacts belonging to other tenants by supplying an arbitrary caller-controlled contact_id in the POST request body without tenant ownership verification. Attackers can exploit the service-role client that bypasses row-level security to modify victim contact fields including name, email, and company across tenant boundaries using only a known contact UUID.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 13:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ArnasDon wacrm Affected: 0 , < 73041bfa6420f5e1ecbfa1dd4fa847d8529320f5 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49099 (GCVE-0-2026-49099)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-06 08:11 – Updated: 2026-07-07 12:30
VLAI
Title
Apache Camel Salesforce: Non-Camel-prefixed Exchange header constants bypass the HTTP header filter, allowing an HTTP client to influence internal behaviour
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection'), Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Apache Camel Salesforce Component. The camel-salesforce producer resolves its operation parameters - the SOQL query, the SOSL search, the target SObject name and id, the Apex REST URL and method, and the Apex query parameters - from Exchange message headers, reading the header in preference to the value configured on the endpoint (AbstractSalesforceProcessor.getParameter() reads the header first and uses the endpoint configuration only as a fallback). The control-header constants in SalesforceEndpointConfig (for example SOBJECT_QUERY = sObjectQuery, SOBJECT_SEARCH = sObjectSearch, SOBJECT_NAME = sObjectName, SOBJECT_ID = sObjectId, APEX_URL = apexUrl, APEX_METHOD = apexMethod, and the apexQueryParam. prefix) used plain, non-Camel-prefixed values. Because these names do not start with the Camel / camel prefix, HttpHeaderFilterStrategy - which blocks only the Camel header namespace on the HTTP boundary - let them pass from an inbound HTTP request straight into the Exchange. In a route that bridges an HTTP consumer (for example platform-http) into a salesforce: producer, any HTTP client could therefore set these headers and override what the route intended - supplying its own SOQL query or SOSL search to read data from any SObject the connected Salesforce user can access, overriding the target SObject name and id for CRUD operations, or redirecting an Apex REST call to a different endpoint and HTTP method (including destructive methods) with injected query parameters. All such operations run with the full permissions of the Salesforce connected (integration) user, which is typically broad. No credentials are required from the attacker when the bridging consumer is unauthenticated. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.14.8, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.8. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.3. After upgrading, routes that set Salesforce operation parameters via the raw header names must use the CamelSalesforce* names (for example CamelSalesforceSObjectQuery and CamelSalesforceApexUrl) instead of the old sObject* / apex* values; the endpoint-option spelling is unchanged. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, strip the Salesforce control headers from any untrusted ingress before the salesforce: producer (for example removeHeaders('sObject*') and removeHeaders('apex*') at the start of the route), and set the query, SObject and Apex parameters from a trusted source.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-07 12:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-74 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel Salesforce Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.14.8 (semver)
Affected: 4.15.0 , < 4.18.3 (semver)
Affected: 4.19.0 , < 4.21.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48912 (GCVE-0-2026-48912)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 15:10 – Updated: 2026-08-06 14:37
VLAI
Title
Apache Answer: Improper authorization in avatar update cleanup allows authenticated users to delete arbitrary uploaded files by URL
Summary
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Answer. This issue affects Apache Answer: through 2.0.1. A missing ownership check in the avatar-cleanup logic allows any authenticated user to delete other users' uploaded files by supplying their file URLs. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.2, which fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-06 14:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Answer Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48872 (GCVE-0-2026-48872)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:18 – Updated: 2026-06-16 13:43
VLAI
Title
WordPress EmbedPress plugin <= 4.5.2 - Sensitive Data Exposure vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Sensitive Data Exposure in EmbedPress <= 4.5.2 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 13:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WPDeveloper EmbedPress Affected: n/a , ≤ 4.5.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48868 (GCVE-0-2026-48868)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 20:18 – Updated: 2026-06-16 12:25
VLAI
Title
WordPress Simple Shopping Cart plugin <= 5.2.9 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) in Simple Shopping Cart <= 5.2.9 versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 12:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48799 (GCVE-0-2026-48799)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 16:11 – Updated: 2026-07-15 18:01
VLAI
Title
Postiz: Unauthenticated arbitrary lifetime PRO grant via Nowpayments webhook
Summary
Postiz is an AI social media scheduling tool. Prior to 2.21.8, Postiz fails to verify Nowpayments IPN callback authenticity against the payment provider shared secret and reads the target subscription identifier from the untrusted request body, allowing a low-privileged account to grant arbitrary organizations lifetime PRO subscriptions without payment. This issue is fixed in version 2.21.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-15 18:01 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gitroomhq postiz-app Affected: < 2.21.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48783 (GCVE-0-2026-48783)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-16 21:38 – Updated: 2026-06-17 12:43
VLAI
Title
Postiz has an unauthenticated billing-enforcement bypass via /public/modify-subscription
Summary
Postiz is an AI social media scheduling tool. Versions prior to 2.21.8 contained an unauthenticated endpoint that accepted a signed token and applied subscription-enforcement side effects to the organization referenced in that token's claims, without verifying the token's intended purpose. The endpoint, /public/modify-subscription, could not change the persisted subscription tier, but it did execute enforcement-related side effects on the caller's own organization, including adjusting team-member enablement state, disabling integrations exceeding the asserted plan's limits, and resetting the scheduled-post cron when the asserted plan was the free tier. Impact is limited to the attacker's own organization and cannot be redirected at other tenants through this endpoint. This issue has been fixed in version 2.21.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-17 12:43 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gitroomhq postiz-app Affected: < 2.21.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48765 (GCVE-0-2026-48765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 20:37 – Updated: 2026-08-12 12:53
VLAI
Title
TypeBot vulnerable to cross-workspace OAuth credential takeover in updateOAuthCredentials via missing object binding
Summary
TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. Versions prior to 3.17.0 allow a low-privilege read collaborator to extract a workspace OAuth `credentialsId` from a readable bot configuration and then overwrite that credential through `handleUpdateOAuthCredentials()` by supplying an attacker-controlled writable `workspaceId`. The update path validates only the attacker-supplied workspace and then updates the credential record by global `id` alone, while also rewriting the credential's `workspaceId`. This allows cross-workspace OAuth credential takeover and reassignment. Version 3.17.0 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-12 12:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
baptisteArno typebot.io Affected: < 3.17.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48759 (GCVE-0-2026-48759)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-17 21:56 – Updated: 2026-06-18 12:47
VLAI
Title
TypeBot: Cross-Workspace Theme Template IDOR (Modification and Deletion)
Summary
TypeBot is a chatbot builder tool. Versions 3.15.2 and below have an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability through cross-workspace Theme Template modification and deletion. The handleSaveThemeTemplate and handleDeleteThemeTemplate handlers validate that the authenticated user is a non-guest member of the provided workspaceId, but then operate on themeTemplateId via Prisma queries that do NOT include workspaceId in the WHERE clause. This allows any authenticated user to modify or delete theme templates belonging to any other workspace and may expose Template IDs via shared typebots or network traffic. This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-18 12:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
baptisteArno typebot.io Affected: < 3.16.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48599 (GCVE-0-2026-48599)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-15 21:55 – Updated: 2026-06-17 04:46
VLAI
Title
Authorization bypass via path binding override in elixir-grpc/grpc HTTP transcoding
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc allows authenticated attackers to access or modify resources belonging to other users by smuggling a conflicting value for any path-bound field via the query string or request body. In 'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Transcode':map_request/5 (lib/grpc/server/transcode.ex), all three clauses use Map.merge/2 with path bindings as the first argument, giving them the lowest merge precedence. A request such as GET /users/me/profile?user_id=victim (or a POST with {"user_id": "victim"} when body: "*") yields a decoded protobuf struct where the path-bound field carries the attacker-supplied value rather than the router-extracted value. Any handler that uses the path-bound field for authorization, multi-tenancy scoping, or ownership checks is silently bypassed. This issue affects grpc from 0.8.0 before 1.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 14:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
elixir-grpc grpc Affected: 0.8.0 , < 1.0.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
elixir-grpc grpc Affected: 8aaf3d3a8c4c7b08ac65e9c6f254e0d24da1d048 , < 33b6a095dbc91c6dee3c7b90893d7d74952e82e4 (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T04:46:32.876Z",
        "orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
        "shortName": "EEF"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc/security/advisories/GHSA-mwr4-5g34-j5cq"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-48599.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-48599"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc/commit/33b6a095dbc91c6dee3c7b90893d7d74952e82e4"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Authorization bypass via path binding override in elixir-grpc/grpc HTTP transcoding",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
    "assignerShortName": "EEF",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-48599",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-15T21:55:28.702Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-22T09:36:56.834Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-17T04:46:32.876Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.