Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

API response cwe.mitre.org

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

3236 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-23488 (GCVE-0-2026-23488)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 20:48 – Updated: 2026-03-24 13:48
VLAI
Title
Blinko: multiple interfaces in the comment feature allow unauthorized access
Summary
Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. Prior to version 1.8.4, the /api/v1/comment/create endpoint has an unauthorized access vulnerability, allowing attackers to post comments on any note (including private notes) without authorization, even if the note has not been publicly shared. The /api/v1/comment/list endpoint has the same issue, allowing unauthorized viewing of comments on all notes. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.4.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
blinkospace blinko Affected: < 1.8.4
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CVE-2026-23487 (GCVE-0-2026-23487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 20:45 – Updated: 2026-03-24 18:46
VLAI
Title
Blinko: IDOR - user.detail Endpoint Leaks Superadmin Token
Summary
Blinko is an AI-powered card note-taking project. Prior to version 1.8.4, there is an IDOR vulnerability where user.detail Endpoint Leaks the Superadmin Token. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.4.
Severity
6 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
blinkospace blinko Affected: < 1.8.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-23478 (GCVE-0-2026-23478)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 21:37 – Updated: 2026-01-14 16:56
VLAI
Title
Cal.com has an Authentication Bypass via Unvalidated Email in Custom JWT Callback
Summary
Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. From 3.1.6 to before 6.0.7, there is a vulnerability in a custom NextAuth JWT callback that allows attackers to gain full authenticated access to any user's account by supplying a target email address via session.update(). This vulnerability is fixed in 6.0.7.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-602 - Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
calcom cal.com Affected: >= 3.1.6, < 6.0.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2026-22589 (GCVE-0-2026-22589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-10 03:17 – Updated: 2026-01-12 17:32
VLAI
Title
Spree API has Unauthenticated IDOR - Guest Address
Summary
Spree is an open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. Prior to versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5, an Unauthenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability was identified that allows an unauthenticated attacker to access guest address information without supplying valid credentials or session cookies. This issue has been patched in versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
spree spree Affected: >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.5
Affected: >= 5.1.0, < 5.1.9
Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.7
Affected: < 4.10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-22588 (GCVE-0-2026-22588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 20:53 – Updated: 2026-01-08 21:08
VLAI
Title
Spree API has Authenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) via Order Modification
Summary
Spree is an open source e-commerce solution built with Ruby on Rails. Prior to versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5, an Authenticated Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability was identified that allows an authenticated user to retrieve other users’ address information by modifying an existing order. By editing an order they legitimately own and manipulating address identifiers in the request, the backend server accepts and processes references to addresses belonging to other users, subsequently associating those addresses with the attacker’s order and returning them in the response. This issue has been patched in versions 4.10.2, 5.0.7, 5.1.9, and 5.2.5.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
spree spree Affected: >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.5
Affected: >= 5.1.0, < 5.1.9
Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.7
Affected: < 4.10.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-22489 (GCVE-0-2026-22489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 16:33 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:14
VLAI
Title
WordPress Image Slider Slideshow plugin <= 1.8 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Wptexture Image Slider Slideshow image-slider-slideshow allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Image Slider Slideshow: from n/a through <= 1.8.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wptexture Image Slider Slideshow Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:44
Credits
Nabil Irawan | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-22430 (GCVE-0-2026-22430)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Verdure theme <= 1.6 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Verdure verdure allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Verdure: from n/a through <= 1.6.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mikado-Themes Verdure Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-22426 (GCVE-0-2026-22426)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Sweet Jane theme <= 1.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Elated-Themes Sweet Jane sweetjane allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Sweet Jane: from n/a through <= 1.2.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elated-Themes Sweet Jane Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-22411 (GCVE-0-2026-22411)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:06
VLAI
Title
WordPress Dolcino theme <= 1.6 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Dolcino dolcino allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Dolcino: from n/a through <= 1.6.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mikado-Themes Dolcino Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-22409 (GCVE-0-2026-22409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-22 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-28 17:06
VLAI
Title
WordPress Justicia theme <= 1.2 - Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR) vulnerability
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Justicia justicia allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Justicia: from n/a through <= 1.2.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mikado-Themes Justicia Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-22 14:21
Credits
Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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