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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

16576 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-33776 (GCVE-0-2026-33776)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:34 – Updated: 2026-04-10 14:13
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Specific low privileged CLI command exposes sensitive information
Summary
A Missing Authorization vulnerability in the CLI of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local user with low privileges to read sensitive information. A local user with low privileges can execute the CLI command 'show mgd' with specific arguments which will expose sensitive information. This issue affects Junos OS: * all versions before 22.4R3-S8, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S6, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S6, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S1, * 25.2 version before 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 23.2R2-S6-EVO, * 23.4 version before 23.4R2-S6-EVO, * 24.2 version before 24.2R2-S4-EVO, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S1-EVO, * 25.2 versions before 25.2R2-EVO.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-10 14:12 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://kb.juniper.net/JSA107866 vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 22.4R3-S8 (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S6 (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6 (semver)
Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S4 (semver)
Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2-S1 (semver)
Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 0 , < 23.2R2-S6-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6-EVO (semver)
Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S4-EVO (semver)
Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2-S1-EVO (semver)
Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R2-EVO (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-08 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33768 (GCVE-0-2026-33768)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 18:40 – Updated: 2026-03-24 18:53
VLAI
Title
Astro: Unauthenticated Path Override via `x-astro-path` / `x_astro_path`
Summary
Astro is a web framework. Prior to version 10.0.2, the @astrojs/vercel serverless entrypoint reads the x-astro-path header and x_astro_path query parameter to rewrite the internal request path, with no authentication whatsoever. On deployments without Edge Middleware, this lets anyone bypass Vercel's platform-level path restrictions entirely. The override preserves the original HTTP method and body, so this isn't limited to GET. POST, PUT, DELETE all land on the rewritten path. A Firewall rule blocking /admin/* does nothing when the request comes in as POST /api/health?x_astro_path=/admin/delete-user. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-24 18:53 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-441 - Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
withastro astro Affected: < 10.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33761 (GCVE-0-2026-33761)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 14:24 – Updated: 2026-03-27 17:22
VLAI
Title
AVideo: Unauthenticated Access to Scheduler Plugin Endpoints Leaks Scheduled Tasks, Email Content, and User Mappings
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, three `list.json.php` endpoints in the Scheduler plugin lack any authentication check, while every other endpoint in the same plugin directories (`add.json.php`, `delete.json.php`, `index.php`) requires `User::isAdmin()`. An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve all scheduled tasks (including internal callback URLs and parameters), admin-composed email messages, and user-to-email targeting mappings by sending simple GET requests. Commit 83390ab1fa8dca2de3f8fa76116a126428405431 contains a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-27 17:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33759 (GCVE-0-2026-33759)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-27 14:18 – Updated: 2026-03-27 14:45
VLAI
Title
AVideo: Unauthenticated IDOR in playlistsVideos.json.php Exposes Private Playlist Contents
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the `objects/playlistsVideos.json.php` endpoint returns the full video contents of any playlist by ID without any authentication or authorization check. Private playlists (including `watch_later` and `favorite` types) are correctly hidden from listing endpoints via `playlistsFromUser.json.php`, but their contents are directly accessible through this endpoint by providing the sequential integer `playlists_id` parameter. Commit bb716fbece656c9fe39784f11e4e822b5867f1ca has a patch for the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-27 14:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33712 (GCVE-0-2026-33712)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-22 16:50 – Updated: 2026-05-22 17:19
VLAI
Title
TypeBot: Unauthenticated SSRF via isolated-vm fetch in preview chat endpoint bypasses SSRF controls
Summary
Typebot is a chatbot builder tool. In versions 3.15.2 and prior, the preview chat endpoint (POST /api/v1/typebots/{typebotId}/preview/startChat) allows unauthenticated users to achieve Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) by supplying a custom typebot definition with server-side code blocks. The fetch function exposed inside the isolated-vm sandbox calls Node.js native fetch without the SSRF validation (validateHttpReqUrl) that protects the HTTP Request block. This bypasses all SSRF mitigations added after GHSA-8gq9-rw7v-3jpr. Exploitation of this unauthenticated SSRF vulnerability can lead to cloud credential theft, internal network access and data exfiltration for any self-hosted Typebot deployments and hosted services. This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-22 17:18 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
baptisteArno typebot.io Affected: < 3.16.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33708 (GCVE-0-2026-33708)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 18:54 – Updated: 2026-04-15 15:04
VLAI
Title
Chamilo LMS has REST API PII Exposure via get_user_info_from_username
Summary
Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38, the get_user_info_from_username REST API endpoint returns personal information (email, first name, last name, user ID, active status) of any user to any authenticated user, including students. There is no authorization check. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-15 15:03 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chamilo chamilo-lms Affected: < 1.11.38
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33685 (GCVE-0-2026-33685)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-23 18:42 – Updated: 2026-03-24 15:13
VLAI
Title
AVideo Allows Unauthenticated Access to AD_Server reports.json.php that Exposes Ad Campaign Analytics and User Data
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the `plugin/AD_Server/reports.json.php` endpoint performs no authentication or authorization checks, allowing any unauthenticated attacker to extract ad campaign analytics data including video titles, user channel names, user IDs, ad campaign names, and impression/click counts. The HTML counterpart (`reports.php`) and CSV export (`getCSV.php`) both correctly enforce `User::isAdmin()`, but the JSON API was left unprotected. Commit daca4ffb1ce19643eecaa044362c41ac2ce45dde contains a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-24 14:44 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: <= 26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33684 (GCVE-0-2026-33684)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 20:47 – Updated: 2026-07-16 12:54
VLAI
Title
AVideo's Privilege AVideo: Escalation via Unguarded Permission Parameters in signUp API Allows Self-Granting Upload/Stream/Meet Permissions
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Prior to version 29.0, Privilege Escalation is possible through unguarded permission parameters in signUp API, which allows any user who can solve a CAPTCHA to self-grant elevated permissions during account registration. The set_api_signUp method in the API plugin accepts emailVerified, canUpload, canStream, and canCreateMeet parameters from user-supplied input and applies them to newly created accounts without verifying that the request was authenticated with a valid APISecret. By self-granting account attributes, attackers can mark their own accounts as email-verified without owning the address (bypassing email-gated functionality) and award themselves upload, streaming, and meeting-creation permissions, circumventing administrator access controls that intentionally restrict these capabilities for new users. This issue has been fixed in version 29.0
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-16 12:54 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: < 29.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33638 (GCVE-0-2026-33638)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 20:52 – Updated: 2026-03-27 20:19
VLAI
Title
Ech0 authenticated user-list exposed data via public `/api/allusers` endpoint
Summary
Ech0 is an open-source, self-hosted publishing platform for personal idea sharing. Prior to version 4.2.0, `GET /api/allusers` is mounted as a public endpoint and returns user records without authentication. This allows remote unauthenticated user enumeration and exposure of user profile metadata. A fix is available in v4.2.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-27 20:18 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lin-snow Ech0 Affected: < 4.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33632 (GCVE-0-2026-33632)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 19:32 – Updated: 2026-03-27 13:58
VLAI
Title
ClearanceKit: opfilter policy bypass via exchangedata and clone operations
Summary
ClearanceKit intercepts file-system access events on macOS and enforces per-process access policies. Prior to version 4.2.4, two file operation event types — ES_EVENT_TYPE_AUTH_EXCHANGEDATA and ES_EVENT_TYPE_AUTH_CLONE — were not intercepted by ClearanceKit's opfilter system extension, allowing local processes to bypass file access policies. Commit 6181c4a patches the vulnerability by subscribing to both event types and routing them through the existing policy evaluator. Users must upgrade to v4.2.4 or later and reactivate the system extension.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-27 13:45 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
craigjbass clearancekit Affected: < 4.2.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.