Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14539 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-58473 (GCVE-0-2026-58473)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 20:34 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:03 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Cognee < 1.2.0 Unauthorized LLM Configuration Overwrite via /api/v1/settings
Summary
Cognee before 1.2.0 contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to overwrite the global LLM provider configuration by self-registering an account and calling the settings endpoint, which performs no admin or superuser check. Attackers can redirect all LLM operations instance-wide to an attacker-controlled endpoint by exploiting the process-wide singleton configuration cache, enabling exfiltration of prompts, uploaded documents, extracted entities, and knowledge graph content from all users.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
topoteretes cognee Affected: 0 , < 1.2.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-17 00:00
Credits
YU SUN
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58448 (GCVE-0-2026-58448)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 21:06 – Updated: 2026-07-14 22:03 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
yudao-cloud < 2026.06 - BPM Module Broken Access Control via process-instance API
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
YunaiV yudao-cloud Affected: 0 , < 2026.06 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-27 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58410 (GCVE-0-2026-58410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 20:26 – Updated: 2026-07-14 13:07
VLAI
Title
ChurchCRM: Improper object-level authorization allows low-privileged users to read and modify other families’ records
Summary
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 7.4.0, there was an authorization flaw in the family-scoped endpoints which allowed low-privileged users to read and modify other families’ records. An authenticated non-admin user with EditSelf access can supply another family’s `familyId` and access records outside their own family scope. The backend trusts the attacker-controlled `familyId` and loads the corresponding family entity by ID without verifying that the requested family belongs to the current user. If the same user also has Notes permission, they can create notes on another family’s record. This breaks the intended EditSelf scope and allows access to unrelated congregation records. This issue has been fixed in version 7.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChurchCRM CRM Affected: < 7.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58408 (GCVE-0-2026-58408)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-13 19:43 – Updated: 2026-07-14 12:57
VLAI
Title
ChurchCRM : Broken Access Control in `CSVCreateFile.php` Allows Low-Privileged Users to Export All Members' PII
Summary
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. Prior to version 7.4.0, a low-privileged user can bypass the /admin/export UI and exfiltrate the entire member directory. The POST /CSVCreateFile.php endpoint generates and streams a CSV containing the full Personally Identifiable Information (PII) of every Person/Family record in the database, without performing any feature-level or object-level authorization check beyond the coarse "has any admin permission" gate inherited from the legacy page bootstrap. In other words, any single non-admin permission flag is enough to reach the CSV bulk-export endpoint, even though such users should not have data export rights. The export script is missing a dedicated isAdmin() (or a new bExportData) authorization check of its own. This issue has been fixed in version 7.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ChurchCRM CRM Affected: < 7.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58377 (GCVE-0-2026-58377)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 15:59 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
JeecgBoot 3.9.2 - Missing Authorization on OpenAPI Credential Management Endpoints Exposes Access/Secret Keys
Summary
JeecgBoot through 3.9.2 contains a broken access control vulnerability that allows authenticated low-privilege users to perform full create, read, update, and delete operations on OpenAPI credentials by accessing the OpenApiAuthController and OpenApiPermissionController endpoints which lack Shiro authorization annotations. Attackers can exploit the unenforced access controls to list, add, edit, and delete all AK/SK credential pairs, with the list endpoint returning secret keys in plaintext, enabling credential theft and unauthorized invocation of the OpenAPI surface.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jeecgboot JeecgBoot Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.9.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-14 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58373 (GCVE-0-2026-58373)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 15:58 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
CVAT < 2.69.0 - Missing Authorization on Quality Reports parent_id Filter Leaks Cross-Organization Report Existence
Summary
CVAT before 2.69.0 contains an improper authorization vulnerability in QualityReportViewSet.get_queryset that allows authenticated attackers to enumerate quality report identifiers belonging to other organizations by exploiting a missing check_object_permissions call on the parent_id query parameter of the quality reports API endpoint. Attackers can send requests with sequential integer parent_id values and distinguish between existing and non-existing reports via HTTP 500 versus HTTP 404 response differences, disclosing cross-organization report existence without returning report content.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cvat-ai cvat Affected: 0 , < 2.69.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-23 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58279 (GCVE-0-2026-58279)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 17:05 – Updated: 2026-07-15 03:57
VLAI
Title
Azure CycleCloud Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Missing authorization in Azure CycleCloud allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Azure CycleCloud 8.9.1 Affected: 1.0.0 , < 8.9.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58176 (GCVE-0-2026-58176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 15:56 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:34 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
RuoYi-Vue-Plus - Missing Authorization on Workflow Task Management Endpoints
Summary
RuoYi-Vue-Plus through 5.6.2, fixed in commit 88d03d9, exposes workflow task management endpoints under /workflow/task (FlwTaskController) without any permission check: the controller declares no class-level or method-level authorization annotation, so the endpoints are gated only by global authentication. Any authenticated user, regardless of assigned role, can therefore reassign workflow approval tasks to arbitrary users via updateAssignee (defeating segregation of duties in the approval process), urge arbitrary tasks, and enumerate all pending and finished tasks via the pageByAllTaskWait and pageByAllTaskFinish listing endpoints. The issue was resolved by adding permission identifiers (SaCheckPermission) to these endpoints.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.6.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 88d03d970d4d1e96e4fb2dfefaf19f627e8673e9 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-19 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58168 (GCVE-0-2026-58168)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 15:52 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:34 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
DeepTutor < 1.4.10 - Insecure Default Grants Unrestricted MCP Tool Access to Non-Admin Users
Summary
DeepTutor before version 1.4.10 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows low-privilege users to invoke unrestricted MCP tools due to the allowed_mcp_tools function returning None instead of a denied result when mcp_tools is omitted from a user's grant in deeptutor/multi_user/tool_access.py. Attackers or prompt-injected content acting within a user session can enumerate and invoke any configured MCP tool, including filesystem, shell, and browser servers, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive deployment resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HKUDS DeepTutor Affected: 0 , < 1.4.10 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-21 00:00
Credits
Chia Min Jun Lennon
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58167 (GCVE-0-2026-58167)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-30 15:51 – Updated: 2026-07-14 21:34 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Nightingale < 9.0.0-beta.2 - Datasource Credential Disclosure to Low-Privilege Users
Summary
Nightingale (n9e) before 9.0.0-beta.2 exposes full datasource configurations, including plaintext database passwords, HTTP bearer tokens, HTTP basic-auth passwords, and mTLS client keys, to any authenticated low-privilege (Standard role) user through POST /api/n9e/datasource/list. The route is registered without an admin authorization gate, unlike the sibling datasource mutation routes, and the open-source DatasourceFilter does not redact secret fields, so the secret-bearing settings, http, and auth objects are serialized in the response. The disclosed credentials enable access to the connected downstream systems.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ccfos nightingale Affected: 0 , < 9.0.0-beta.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-28 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.