Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14839 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-4352 (GCVE-0-2024-4352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 09:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:21
VLAI
Title
Tutor LMS Pro <= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization to SQL Injection
Summary
The Tutor LMS Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'get_calendar_materials' function. The plugin is also vulnerable to SQL Injection via the ‘year’ parameter of that function due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themeum Tutor LMS Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.7.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
themeum tutor_lms_pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.7.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:themeum:tutor_lms_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Villu Orav
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4341 (GCVE-0-2024-4341)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-08 13:46 – Updated: 2026-06-03 14:07
VLAI
Title
IDOR in ExtremePacs's Extreme XDS
Summary
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Missing Authorization vulnerability in ExtremePacs Extreme XDS allows Collect Data as Provided by Users. This issue affects Extreme XDS: before 3928.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ExtremePacs Extreme XDS Affected: 0 , < 3928 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
extremepacs extreme_xds Affected: 0 , < 3928 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:extremepacs:extreme_xds:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mustafa Anıl YILDIRIM
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4319 (GCVE-0-2024-4319)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 05:33 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:43
VLAI
Title
Advanced Contact form 7 DB <= 2.0.2 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Disclosure
Summary
The Advanced Contact form 7 DB plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the 'vsz_cf7_export_to_excel' function in versions up to, and including, 2.0.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to download the entry data for submitted forms.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
vsourz1td Advanced Contact form 7 DB Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
AmrAwad
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4317 (GCVE-0-2024-4317)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-09 13:00 – Updated: 2025-03-28 15:03
VLAI
Title
PostgreSQL pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs lack authorization checks
Summary
Missing authorization in PostgreSQL built-in views pg_stats_ext and pg_stats_ext_exprs allows an unprivileged database user to read most common values and other statistics from CREATE STATISTICS commands of other users. The most common values may reveal column values the eavesdropper could not otherwise read or results of functions they cannot execute. Installing an unaffected version only fixes fresh PostgreSQL installations, namely those that are created with the initdb utility after installing that version. Current PostgreSQL installations will remain vulnerable until they follow the instructions in the release notes. Within major versions 14-16, minor versions before PostgreSQL 16.3, 15.7, and 14.12 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 14 are unaffected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a PostgreSQL Affected: 16 , < 16.3 (rpm)
Affected: 15 , < 15.7 (rpm)
Affected: 14 , < 14.12 (rpm)
Credits
The PostgreSQL project thanks Lukas Fittl for reporting this problem.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4280 (GCVE-0-2024-4280)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-10 05:34 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:36
VLAI
Title
White Label CMS <= 2.7.3 - Missing Authorization to Plugin Settings Reset
Summary
The White Label CMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the reset_plugin function in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to reset plugin settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
videousermanuals White Label CMS Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.7.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Krzysztof Zając
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4259 (GCVE-0-2024-4259)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-03 13:15 – Updated: 2026-06-03 14:08
VLAI
Title
Sensetive Data Exposure in SAMPAS's AKOS
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in SAMPAŞ Holding AKOS (AkosCepVatandasService), SAMPAŞ Holding AKOS (TahsilatService) allows Collect Data as Provided by Users. This issue affects AKOS (AkosCepVatandasService): before V2.0; AKOS (TahsilatService): before V1.0.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAMPAŞ Holding AKOS (AkosCepVatandasService) Affected: 0 , < V2.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
SAMPAŞ Holding AKOS (TahsilatService) Affected: 0 , < V1.0.7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
sampas_holding akos Affected: 0 , ≤ 20240902 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:sampas_holding:akos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mustafa Anıl YILDIRIM Yasin TEKİN
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4233 (GCVE-0-2024-4233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-08 13:19 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
Broken Access Control vulnerability in multiple WordPress plugins by Tyche Softwares
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Tyche Softwares Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce, Tyche Softwares Arconix Shortcodes, Tyche Softwares Arconix FAQ.This issue affects Print Invoice & Delivery Notes for WooCommerce: from n/a through 4.8.1; Arconix Shortcodes: from n/a through 2.1.10; Arconix FAQ: from n/a through 1.9.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Dhabaleshwar Das (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4223 (GCVE-0-2024-4223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 08:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:24
VLAI
Title
Tutor LMS <= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Villu Orav
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4222 (GCVE-0-2024-4222)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 09:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:09
VLAI
Title
Tutor LMS Pro <= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Tutor LMS Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete user meta and plugin options.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
themeum Tutor LMS Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.7.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Villu Orav
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4205 (GCVE-0-2024-4205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-31 05:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:37
VLAI
Title
Premium Addons for Elementor <= 4.10.31 - Missing Authorization to Information Disclosure
Summary
The Premium Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the get_template_content() function in all versions up to, and including, 4.10.31. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to retrieve Elementor template data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
leap13 Premium Addons for Elementor – Powerful Elementor Templates & Widgets Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.10.31 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
leap13 premium_addons_for_elementor Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.10.31 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:leap13:premium_addons_for_elementor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thura Moe Myint
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.