CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2019-13331 (GCVE-0-2019-13331)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-03 21:33 – Updated: 2024-08-04 23:49
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 9.5.0.20723. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-8838.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Reader Affected: 9.5.0.20723
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Natnael Samson (@NattiSamson)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-13512 (GCVE-0-2019-13512)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-08-15 18:08 – Updated: 2024-08-04 23:57
VLAI
Summary
Fuji Electric FRENIC Loader 3.5.0.0 and prior is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read vulnerability, which may allow an attacker to read limited information from the device.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-125 - OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Fuji Electric FRENIC Loader 3.5.0.0 and prior Affected: Fuji Electric FRENIC Loader 3.5.0.0 and prior
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-13513 (GCVE-0-2019-13513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-08-15 18:20 – Updated: 2024-08-04 23:57
VLAI
Summary
In Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft, Version 4.00.06.15 and prior, processing a specially crafted project file may trigger multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities, which may allow information disclosure, remote code execution, or crash of the application.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-125 - OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft Affected: Version 4.00.06.15 and prior.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-14906 (GCVE-0-2019-14906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-07 20:05 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:34
VLAI
Summary
A flaw was found with the RHSA-2019:3950 erratum, where it did not fix the CVE-2019-13616 SDL vulnerability. This issue only affects Red Hat SDL packages, SDL versions through 1.2.15 and 2.x through 2.0.9 has a heap-based buffer overflow flaw while copying an existing surface into a new optimized one, due to a lack of validation while loading a BMP image, is possible. An application that uses SDL to parse untrusted input files may be vulnerable to this flaw, which could allow an attacker to make the application crash or execute code.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat SDL Affected: all SDL versions through 1.2.15
Affected: all SDL versions 2.x through 2.0.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-14907 (GCVE-0-2019-14907)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-01-21 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:34
VLAI
Summary
All samba versions 4.9.x before 4.9.18, 4.10.x before 4.10.12 and 4.11.x before 4.11.5 have an issue where if it is set with "log level = 3" (or above) then the string obtained from the client, after a failed character conversion, is printed. Such strings can be provided during the NTLMSSP authentication exchange. In the Samba AD DC in particular, this may cause a long-lived process(such as the RPC server) to terminate. (In the file server case, the most likely target, smbd, operates as process-per-client and so a crash there is harmless).
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat samba Affected: All versions 4.11.x before 4.11.5
Affected: All versions 4.10.x before 4.10.12
Affected: All versions 4.9.x before 4.9.18
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-15682 (GCVE-0-2019-15682)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-30 15:42 – Updated: 2024-08-05 00:56
VLAI
Summary
RDesktop version 1.8.4 contains multiple out-of-bound access read vulnerabilities in its code, which results in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This attack appear to be exploitable via network connectivity. These issues have been fixed in version 1.8.5
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RDesktop RDesktop Affected: 1.8.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-17136 (GCVE-0-2019-17136)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-07 23:35 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:33
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.5.0.20723. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the conversion of DXF files to PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-8776.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit PhantomPDF Affected: 9.5.0.20723
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-17138 (GCVE-0-2019-17138)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-25 18:14 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:33
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.909. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the conversion from JPEG to EPS. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-8809.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Studio Photo Affected: 3.6.6.909
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Steven Seeley (mr_me) of Source Incite
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-18306 (GCVE-0-2019-18306)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-12 19:08 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:47
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 MS3000 Migration Server (All versions). An attacker with network access to the MS3000 Server could trigger a Denial-of-Service condition by sending specifically crafted packets to port 5010/tcp. This vulnerability is independent from CVE-2019-18290, CVE-2019-18291, CVE-2019-18292, CVE-2019-18294, CVE-2019-18298, CVE-2019-18299, CVE-2019-18300, CVE-2019-18301, CVE-2019-18302, CVE-2019-18303, CVE-2019-18304, CVE-2019-18305, and CVE-2019-18307. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the MS3000 in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2019-18307 (GCVE-0-2019-18307)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-12-12 19:08 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:47
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SPPA-T3000 MS3000 Migration Server (All versions). An attacker with network access to the MS3000 Server could trigger a Denial-of-Service condition by sending specifically crafted packets to port 5010/tcp. This vulnerability is independent from CVE-2019-18290, CVE-2019-18291, CVE-2019-18292, CVE-2019-18294, CVE-2019-18298, CVE-2019-18299, CVE-2019-18300, CVE-2019-18301, CVE-2019-18302, CVE-2019-18303, CVE-2019-18304, CVE-2019-18305, and CVE-2019-18306. Please note that an attacker needs to have network access to the MS3000 in order to exploit this vulnerability. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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