CWE-287

Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVE-2026-10619 (GCVE-0-2026-10619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-02 20:00 – Updated: 2026-06-03 13:25
VLAI
Title
sayan365 student-management-system improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in sayan365 student-management-system up to 7f3c9ce7d410332335c2affac93a385485051800. This impacts an unknown function. The manipulation results in improper authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. Multiple endpoints are affected. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sayan365 student-management-system Affected: n/a
    cpe:2.3:a:sayan365:student-management-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ciyou (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-10777 (GCVE-0-2026-10777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-03 22:30 – Updated: 2026-06-04 12:52
VLAI
Title
ealpha072 Student-Management-System Administrative Backend config.php improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in ealpha072 Student-Management-System up to 01451bd7a2f58cdda07bd0b86e3967582e3ecd08. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file admin/config.php of the component Administrative Backend. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ealpha072 Student-Management-System Affected: 01451bd7a2f58cdda07bd0b86e3967582e3ecd08
    cpe:2.3:a:ealpha072:student-management-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
AAAAAlln1 (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11345 (GCVE-0-2026-11345)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-05 11:29 – Updated: 2026-06-05 20:10
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication Bypass in linqi CDN File Access
Summary
An Improper Authentication vulnerability in the /api/Cdn/GetFile endpoint of linqi allows unauthenticated, remote attackers to bypass file access controls. The ValidateAnonFileAccess function incorrectly grants access if an 'AnonFile' query parameter containing exactly 256 characters is provided. While this flaw allows bypassing the intended authorization check, the actual security impact is negligible; the exposed resources are strictly limited to minified JavaScript and CSS files that contain no sensitive data and are already publicly accessible via a standard CDN.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linqi GmbH linqi Affected: 0 , < 1.4.8.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ianis BERNARD from NATO Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-11618 (GCVE-0-2026-11618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 02:15 – Updated: 2026-06-09 14:28 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
DTStack Taier Source Connection Test Endpoint LoginInterceptor.java preHandle improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in DTStack Taier up to 1.4.0. The affected element is the function preHandle of the file taier-data-develop/src/main/java/com/dtstack/taier/develop/interceptor/LoginInterceptor.java of the component Source Connection Test Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called f95389e7f74acec42bcee079a616aaa06f9551d2. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DTStack Taier Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4.0
    cpe:2.3:a:dtstack:taier:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
anch0r (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1202 (GCVE-0-2026-1202)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 01:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:51
VLAI
Title
CRMEB LoginController.php appleLogin improper authentication
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in CRMEB up to 5.6.3. The affected element is the function appleLogin of the file crmeb/app/api/controller/v1/LoginController.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument openId results in improper authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341788 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341788 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.734711 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/foeCat/CVE/blob/main/CRMEB/app… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a CRMEB Affected: 5.6.0
Affected: 5.6.1
Affected: 5.6.2
Affected: 5.6.3
    cpe:2.3:a:crmeb:crmeb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
Ho Cherry (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1203 (GCVE-0-2026-1203)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 01:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:51
VLAI
Title
CRMEB JSON Token LoginServices.php remoteRegister improper authentication
Summary
A weakness has been identified in CRMEB up to 5.6.3. The impacted element is the function remoteRegister of the file crmeb/app/services/user/LoginServices.php of the component JSON Token Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument uid can lead to improper authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.341789 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341789 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.735349 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/foeCat/CVE/blob/main/CRMEB/jwt… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a CRMEB Affected: 5.6.0
Affected: 5.6.1
Affected: 5.6.2
Affected: 5.6.3
    cpe:2.3:a:crmeb:crmeb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
Ho Cherry (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1305 (GCVE-0-2026-1305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-27 09:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:06
VLAI
Title
Japanized for WooCommerce <= 2.8.4 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Paidy Order Manipulation
Summary
The Japanized for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Improper Authentication in versions up to, and including, 2.8.4. This is due to a flawed permission check in the `paidy_webhook_permission_check` function that unconditionally returns `true` when the webhook signature header is omitted. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass payment verification and fraudulently mark orders as "Processing" or "Completed" without actual payment via a crafted POST request to the Paidy webhook endpoint.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
shoheitanaka Japanized for WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.8.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Osvaldo Noe Gonzalez Del Rio
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1410 (GCVE-0-2026-1410)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 00:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:54
VLAI
Title
Beetel 777VR1 UART missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Beetel 777VR1 up to 01.00.09/01.00.09_55. Impacted is an unknown function of the component UART Interface. The manipulation results in missing authentication. An attack on the physical device is feasible. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.342799 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.342799 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.739433 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/raghav20232023/96a6b13ab0… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Beetel 777VR1 Affected: 01.00.09
Affected: 01.00.09_55
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
raghav_2026 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1524 (GCVE-0-2026-1524)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 16:16 – Updated: 2026-03-12 16:19
VLAI
Title
Auth misconfiguration when multiple providers enabled
Summary
An edgecase in SSO implementation in Neo4j Enterprise edition versions prior to version 2026.02 can lead to unauthorised access under the following conditions: If a neo4j admin configures two or more OIDC providers AND configures one or more of them to be an authorization provider AND configures one or more of them to be authentication-only, then those that are authentication-only will also provide authorization. This edgecase becomes a security problem only if the authentication-only provider contains groups which have higher privileges than provided by the intended (configured) authorization provider. When using multiple plugins for authentication and authorisation, prior to the fix the issue could lead to a plugin configured to provide only authentication or authorisation capabilities erroneously providing both capabilities.  We recommend upgrading to versions 2026.02 (or 5.26.22) where the issue is fixed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://neo4j.com/security/CVE-2026-1524 vendor-advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
neo4j Enterprise Edition Affected: 4.4.0 , < 5.26.22 (semver)
Affected: 2025.01 , < 2026.02 (date)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1568 (GCVE-0-2026-1568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 16:47 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Title
Rapid7 InsightVM Signature Validation Vulnerability
Summary
Rapid7 InsightVM versions before 8.34.0 contain a signature verification issue on the Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) cloud endpoint that could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to InsightVM accounts setup via "Security Console" installations, resulting in full account takeover. The issue occurs due to the application processing these unsigned assertions and issuing session cookies that granted access to the targeted user accounts. This has been fixed in version 8.34.0 of InsightVM.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rapid7 Vulnerability Management Affected: 0 , < 8.34.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Cory Rey, Schellman
Show details on NVD website

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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-347",
              "description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-287",
              "description": "CWE-287 Improper Authentication",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T16:47:03.614Z",
        "orgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
        "shortName": "rapid7"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://docs.rapid7.com/insight/command-platform-release-notes/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Rapid7 InsightVM Signature Validation Vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
    "assignerShortName": "rapid7",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-1568",
    "datePublished": "2026-02-03T16:47:03.614Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-28T20:21:17.363Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:27.845Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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