CWE-287
Improper Authentication
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
CVE-2023-24830 (GCVE-0-2023-24830)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-30 16:25 – Updated: 2025-03-28 14:24
VLAI
Title
Apache IoTDB Workbench: apache/iotdb-web-workbench: create a user without authorization
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache IoTDB.This issue affects iotdb-web-workbench component: from 0.13.0 before 0.13.3.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/l4fon37687jz5ohgs… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache IoTDB Workbench |
Affected:
0.13.0 , < 0.13.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2023-24831 (GCVE-0-2023-24831)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-17 06:42 – Updated: 2024-10-21 14:17
VLAI
Title
Apache IoTDB grafana-connector Login Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache IoTDB.This issue affects Apache IoTDB Grafana Connector: from 0.13.0 through 0.13.3.
Attackers could login without authorization. This is fixed in 0.13.4.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/3dgvzgstycf8b5hyf… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache IoTDB |
Affected:
0.13.0 , ≤ 0.13.3
(semver)
|
|
| apache | iotdb |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.13.3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:iotdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-24852 (GCVE-0-2023-24852)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-07 05:26 – Updated: 2024-08-02 11:03
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in Core
Summary
Memory Corruption in Core due to secure memory access by user while loading modem image.
Severity
8.4 (High)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Qualcomm, Inc. | Snapdragon |
Affected:
315 5G IoT Modem
Affected: 9205 LTE Modem Affected: AQT1000 Affected: AR8031 Affected: AR8035 Affected: C-V2X 9150 Affected: CSR8811 Affected: CSRA6620 Affected: CSRA6640 Affected: CSRB31024 Affected: FastConnect 6200 Affected: FastConnect 6700 Affected: FastConnect 6800 Affected: FastConnect 6900 Affected: FastConnect 7800 Affected: Flight RB5 5G Platform Affected: FSM10056 Affected: Immersive Home 3210 Platform Affected: Immersive Home 326 Platform Affected: IPQ5332 Affected: IPQ6000 Affected: IPQ6005 Affected: IPQ6010 Affected: IPQ6018 Affected: IPQ6028 Affected: IPQ9008 Affected: IPQ9554 Affected: IPQ9570 Affected: IPQ9574 Affected: MDM9205S Affected: QAM8255P Affected: QAM8295P Affected: QAM8650P Affected: QAM8775P Affected: QAMSRV1H Affected: QCA0000 Affected: QCA4004 Affected: QCA4024 Affected: QCA6174A Affected: QCA6310 Affected: QCA6335 Affected: QCA6391 Affected: QCA6420 Affected: QCA6421 Affected: QCA6426 Affected: QCA6430 Affected: QCA6431 Affected: QCA6436 Affected: QCA6564 Affected: QCA6564A Affected: QCA6564AU Affected: QCA6574 Affected: QCA6574A Affected: QCA6574AU Affected: QCA6595 Affected: QCA6595AU Affected: QCA6696 Affected: QCA6698AQ Affected: QCA6797AQ Affected: QCA8072 Affected: QCA8075 Affected: QCA8081 Affected: QCA8082 Affected: QCA8084 Affected: QCA8085 Affected: QCA8337 Affected: QCA8386 Affected: QCA9377 Affected: QCA9984 Affected: QCC710 Affected: QCF8000 Affected: QCF8001 Affected: QCM2290 Affected: QCM4290 Affected: QCM4325 Affected: QCM4490 Affected: QCM6125 Affected: QCM6490 Affected: QCM8550 Affected: QCN5021 Affected: QCN5022 Affected: QCN5052 Affected: QCN5121 Affected: QCN5122 Affected: QCN5152 Affected: QCN6023 Affected: QCN6024 Affected: QCN6224 Affected: QCN6274 Affected: QCN7606 Affected: QCN9000 Affected: QCN9011 Affected: QCN9012 Affected: QCN9013 Affected: QCN9022 Affected: QCN9024 Affected: QCN9070 Affected: QCN9072 Affected: QCN9074 Affected: QCN9274 Affected: QCS2290 Affected: QCS410 Affected: QCS4290 Affected: QCS4490 Affected: QCS610 Affected: QCS6125 Affected: QCS6490 Affected: QCS7230 Affected: QCS8155 Affected: QCS8250 Affected: QCS8550 Affected: QDU1000 Affected: QDU1010 Affected: QDU1110 Affected: QDU1210 Affected: QDX1010 Affected: QDX1011 Affected: QFW7114 Affected: QFW7124 Affected: QRB5165M Affected: QRB5165N Affected: QRU1032 Affected: QRU1052 Affected: QRU1062 Affected: QSM8250 Affected: QSM8350 Affected: QTS110 Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC1 Platform Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC3 Platform Affected: Qualcomm Video Collaboration VC5 Platform Affected: Robotics RB3 Platform Affected: Robotics RB5 Platform Affected: SA4150P Affected: SA4155P Affected: SA6145P Affected: SA6150P Affected: SA6155 Affected: SA6155P Affected: SA8145P Affected: SA8150P Affected: SA8155 Affected: SA8155P Affected: SA8195P Affected: SA8255P Affected: SA8295P Affected: SA8540P Affected: SA8650P Affected: SA9000P Affected: SC8180X+SDX55 Affected: SC8380XP Affected: SD 675 Affected: SD 8 Gen1 5G Affected: SD 8CX Affected: SD460 Affected: SD662 Affected: SD670 Affected: SD675 Affected: SD730 Affected: SD855 Affected: SD865 5G Affected: SD888 Affected: SDX55 Affected: SDX57M Affected: SDX65M Affected: SG4150P Affected: SG8275P Affected: SM4125 Affected: SM6250 Affected: SM6250P Affected: SM7250P Affected: SM7315 Affected: SM7325P Affected: SM8550P Affected: Smart Audio 400 Platform Affected: Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 460 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 480 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 480+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM4350-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 662 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 665 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 670 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 675 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 678 Mobile Platform (SM6150-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD) Affected: Snapdragon 690 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 695 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 720G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 730 Mobile Platform (SM7150-AA) Affected: Snapdragon 730G Mobile Platform (SM7150-AB) Affected: Snapdragon 732G Mobile Platform (SM7150-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 750G 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 765 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AA) Affected: Snapdragon 765G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AB) Affected: Snapdragon 768G 5G Mobile Platform (SM7250-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 778G 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 778G+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AE) Affected: Snapdragon 780G 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 782G Mobile Platform (SM7325-AF) Affected: Snapdragon 7c Compute Platform (SC7180-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 7c Gen 2 Compute Platform (SC7180-AD) "Rennell Pro" Affected: Snapdragon 7c+ Gen 3 Compute Affected: Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 8+ Gen 2 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 845 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 850 Mobile Compute Platform Affected: Snapdragon 855 Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 855+/860 Mobile Platform (SM8150-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 865 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 865+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AB) Affected: Snapdragon 870 5G Mobile Platform (SM8250-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 888 5G Mobile Platform Affected: Snapdragon 888+ 5G Mobile Platform (SM8350-AC) Affected: Snapdragon 8c Compute Platform (SC8180X-AD) "Poipu Lite" Affected: Snapdragon 8c Compute Platform (SC8180XP-AD) "Poipu Lite" Affected: Snapdragon 8cx Compute Platform (SC8180X-AA, AB) Affected: Snapdragon 8cx Compute Platform (SC8180XP-AC, AF) "Poipu Pro" Affected: Snapdragon 8cx Gen 2 5G Compute Platform (SC8180X-AC, AF) "Poipu Pro" Affected: Snapdragon 8cx Gen 2 5G Compute Platform (SC8180XP-AA, AB) Affected: Snapdragon 8cx Gen 3 Compute Platform (SC8280XP-AB, BB) Affected: Snapdragon AR2 Gen 1 Platform Affected: Snapdragon Auto 5G Modem-RF Affected: Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform Affected: Snapdragon Wear 1300 Platform Affected: Snapdragon X24 LTE Modem Affected: Snapdragon X50 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X55 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X65 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X70 Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF System Affected: Snapdragon XR2 5G Platform Affected: Snapdragon XR2+ Gen 1 Platform Affected: Snapdragon Auto 4G Modem Affected: SRV1H Affected: SSG2115P Affected: SSG2125P Affected: SW5100 Affected: SW5100P Affected: SXR1230P Affected: SXR2130 Affected: SXR2230P Affected: Vision Intelligence 300 Platform Affected: Vision Intelligence 400 Platform Affected: WCD9306 Affected: WCD9326 Affected: WCD9335 Affected: WCD9340 Affected: WCD9341 Affected: WCD9360 Affected: WCD9370 Affected: WCD9371 Affected: WCD9375 Affected: WCD9380 Affected: WCD9385 Affected: WCD9390 Affected: WCD9395 Affected: WCN3910 Affected: WCN3950 Affected: WCN3980 Affected: WCN3988 Affected: WCN3990 Affected: WCN3999 Affected: WCN6740 Affected: WSA8810 Affected: WSA8815 Affected: WSA8830 Affected: WSA8832 Affected: WSA8835 Affected: WSA8840 Affected: WSA8845 Affected: WSA8845H |
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Snapdragon X24 LTE Modem"
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{
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{
"status": "affected",
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CVE-2023-25556 (GCVE-0-2023-25556)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-18 17:03 – Updated: 2025-02-05 21:15
VLAI
Summary
A CWE-287: Improper Authentication vulnerability exists that could allow a device to be
compromised when a key of less than seven digits is entered and the attacker has access to the
KNX installation.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
7 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schneider Electric | Merten INSTABUS Tastermodul 1fach System M 625199 |
Affected:
Program Version 1.0
|
|
| Schneider Electric | Merten INSTABUS Tastermodul 2fach System M 625299 |
Affected:
Program Version 1.0
|
|
| Schneider Electric | Merten Tasterschnittstelle 4fach plus 670804 |
Affected:
Program Version 1.0
Affected: Program Version 1.2 |
|
| Schneider Electric | Merten KNX ARGUS 180/2,20M UP SYSTEM 631725 |
Affected:
Program Version 1.0
|
|
| Schneider Electric | Merten Jalousie-/Schaltaktor REG-K/8x/16x/10 m. HB 649908 |
Affected:
Program Version 1.0
|
|
| Schneider Electric | Merten KNX Uni-Dimmaktor LL REG-K/2x230/300 W MEG6710-0002 |
Affected:
Program Version 1.0
Affected: Program Version 1.1 |
|
| Schneider Electric | Merten KNX Schaltakt.2x6A UP m.2 Eing. MEG6003-0002 |
Affected:
Program Version 0.1
|
Date Public
2023-02-14 08:00
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CVE-2023-25559 (GCVE-0-2023-25559)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-10 22:03 – Updated: 2025-03-10 21:13
VLAI
Title
System account impersonation in DataHub
Summary
DataHub is an open-source metadata platform. When not using authentication for the metadata service, which is the default configuration, the Metadata service (GMS) will use the X-DataHub-Actor HTTP header to infer the user the frontend is sending the request on behalf of. When the backends retrieves the header, its name is retrieved in a case-insensitive way. This case differential can be abused by an attacker to smuggle an X-DataHub-Actor header with different casing (eg: X-DATAHUB-ACTOR). This issue may lead to an authorization bypass by allowing any user to impersonate the system user account and perform any actions on its behalf. This vulnerability was discovered and reported by the GitHub Security lab and is tracked as GHSL-2022-079.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/datahub-project/datahub/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| datahub-project | datahub |
Affected:
< 0.8.45
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CVE-2023-25601 (GCVE-0-2023-25601)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-20 15:07 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:44
VLAI
Title
Apache DolphinScheduler 3.0.0 to 3.1.1 python gateway has improper authentication
Summary
On version 3.0.0 through 3.1.1, Apache DolphinScheduler's python gateway suffered from improper authentication: an attacker could use a socket bytes attack without authentication. This issue has been fixed from version 3.1.2 onwards. For users who use version 3.0.0 to 3.1.1, you can turn off the python-gateway function by changing the value `python-gateway.enabled=false` in configuration file `application.yaml`. If you are using the python gateway, please upgrade to version 3.1.2 or above.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/25g77jqczp3t8cz56… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/0… |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| Apache Software Foundation | Apache DolphinScheduler |
Affected:
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CVE-2023-25790 (GCVE-0-2023-25790)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-24 15:44 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress WoodMart theme <= 7.0.4 - Unauth Arbitrary Shortcodes Injection
Summary
Improper Authentication, Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in xtemos WoodMart allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).This issue affects WoodMart: from n/a through 7.0.4.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/woo… | vdb-entry |
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CVE-2023-2586 (GCVE-0-2023-2586)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-22 15:05 – Updated: 2025-01-16 21:34
VLAI
Summary
Teltonika’s Remote Management System versions 4.14.0 is vulnerable to an unauthorized attacker registering previously unregistered devices through the RMS platform. If the user has not disabled the "RMS management feature" enabled by default, then an attacker could register that device to themselves. This could enable the attacker to perform different operations on the user's devices, including remote code execution with 'root' privileges (using the 'Task Manager' feature on RMS).
Severity
9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Teltonika | Remote Management System |
Affected:
0 , < 4.14.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-05-11 18:00
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CVE-2023-25913 (GCVE-0-2023-25913)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-21 20:30 – Updated: 2025-01-09 07:56
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass in Danfoss AK-SM800A
Summary
Because of an authentication flaw an attacker would be capable of generating a web report that discloses sensitive information such as internal IP addresses, usernames, store names and other sensitive information.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2023-25913 | third-party-advisory |
| https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2023-00025 | third-party-advisory |
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CVE-2023-2626 (GCVE-0-2023-2626)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-25 17:07 – Updated: 2024-08-02 06:26
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass in OpenThread Boarder Router devices
Summary
There exists an authentication bypass vulnerability in OpenThread border router devices and implementations. This issue allows unauthenticated nodes to craft radio frames using “Key ID Mode 2”: a special mode using a static encryption key to bypass security checks, resulting in arbitrary IP packets being allowed on the Thread network.
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Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nest Hub Max |
Affected:
10.20221207.2.109 , < 10.20221207.2.120
(custom)
|
||
| Nest Hub (2nd. gen) w/ Sleep Tracking |
Affected:
10.20221207.2.100038 , < 10.20221207.2.100042
(custom)
|
||
| Nest Wifi 6E |
Affected:
1.59 , < 1.63.355999
(custom)
|
||
| Google Wifi (next gen) |
Affected:
14150.881.7 , < 14150.882.9
(custom)
|
||
| Nest Wifi Point |
Affected:
1.56.1 , < 1.56.368671
(custom)
|
||
| nest_hub |
Affected:
10.20221207.2.100038 , < 10.20221207.2.100042
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:google:nest_hub:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| nest_wifi_6e |
Affected:
1.59 , < 1.63.355999
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:google:nest_wifi_6e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| wifi |
Affected:
14150.881.7 , < 14150.882.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:google:wifi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| nest_wifi_point |
Affected:
1.56.1 , < 1.56.368671
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:google:nest_wifi_point:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| nest_hub_max |
Affected:
10.20221207.2.109 , < 10.20221207.2.120
(custom)
cpe:2.3:h:google:nest_hub_max:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.