CWE-287
Improper Authentication
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
CVE-2023-39345 (GCVE-0-2023-39345)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-06 18:26 – Updated: 2024-09-04 19:31
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized Access to Private Fields in User Registration API in strapi
Summary
strapi is an open-source headless CMS. Versions prior to 4.13.1 did not properly restrict write access to fielded marked as private in the user registration endpoint. As such malicious users may be able to errantly modify their user records. This issue has been addressed in version 4.13.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
7.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/strapi/strapi/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-39349 (GCVE-0-2023-39349)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-07 18:27 – Updated: 2024-10-04 19:12
VLAI
Title
Sentry vulnerable to privilege escalation via ApiTokensEndpoint
Summary
Sentry is an error tracking and performance monitoring platform. Starting in version 22.1.0 and prior to version 23.7.2, an attacker with access to a token with few or no scopes can query `/api/0/api-tokens/` for a list of all tokens created by a user, including tokens with greater scopes, and use those tokens in other requests. There is no evidence that the issue was exploited on `sentry.io`. For self-hosted users, it is advised to rotate user auth tokens. A fix is available in version 23.7.2 of `sentry` and `self-hosted`. There are no known workarounds.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/pull/53850 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/commit/fad12c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/getsentry/self-hosted/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/releases/tag/23.7.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-39531 (GCVE-0-2023-39531)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-09 16:09 – Updated: 2024-10-03 15:12
VLAI
Title
Sentry vulnerable to incorrect credential validation on OAuth token requests
Summary
Sentry is an error tracking and performance monitoring platform. Starting in version 10.0.0 and prior to version 23.7.2, an attacker with sufficient client-side exploits could retrieve a valid access token for another user during the OAuth token exchange due to incorrect credential validation. The client ID must be known and the API application must have already been authorized on the targeted user account. Sentry SaaS customers do not need to take any action. Self-hosted installations should upgrade to version 23.7.2 or higher. There are no direct workarounds, but users should review applications authorized on their account and remove any that are no longer needed.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2023-40020 (GCVE-0-2023-40020)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-14 20:03 – Updated: 2024-10-01 19:10
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in PrivateUploader
Summary
PrivateUploader is an open source image hosting server written in Vue and TypeScript. In affected versions `app/routes/v3/admin.controller.ts` did not correctly verify whether the user was an administrator (High Level) or moderator (Low Level) causing the request to continue processing. The response would be a 403 with ADMIN_ONLY, however, next() would call leading to any updates/changes in the route to process. This issue has been addressed in version 3.2.49. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/PrivateUploader/PrivateUploade… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/PrivateUploader/PrivateUploade… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PrivateUploader | PrivateUploader |
Affected:
< 3.2.49
|
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CVE-2023-40660 (GCVE-0-2023-40660)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-06 16:58 – Updated: 2025-11-06 22:59
VLAI
Title
Opensc: potential pin bypass when card tracks its own login state
Summary
A flaw was found in OpenSC packages that allow a potential PIN bypass. When a token/card is authenticated by one process, it can perform cryptographic operations in other processes when an empty zero-length pin is passed. This issue poses a security risk, particularly for OS logon/screen unlock and for small, permanently connected tokens to computers. Additionally, the token can internally track login status. This flaw allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access, carry out malicious actions, or compromise the system without the user's awareness.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
12 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7876 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7879 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40660 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240912 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/issues/2792#issu… | |
| https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/releases/tag/0.2… | |
| https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/wiki/OpenSC-secu… | |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/13/2 | x_transferred |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | x_transferred |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | x_transferred |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | x_transferred |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Affected:
0.17.0 , < 0.24.0
(semver)
|
|||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:0.20.0-7.el8_9 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:0.23.0-3.el9_3 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
Date Public
2023-09-25 00:00
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CVE-2023-41089 (GCVE-0-2023-41089)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-19 18:13 – Updated: 2024-09-12 17:54
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in DEXMA DEXGate
Summary
The affected product is vulnerable to an improper authentication vulnerability, which may allow an attacker to impersonate a legitimate user as long as the device keeps the session active, since the attack takes advantage of the cookie header to generate "legitimate" requests.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
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CVE-2023-41751 (GCVE-0-2023-41751)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 20:18 – Updated: 2024-10-01 16:54
VLAI
Summary
Sensitive information disclosure due to improper token expiration validation. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Windows) before build 32047.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acronis | Acronis Agent |
Affected:
unspecified , < 32047
(semver)
|
|
| acronis | agent |
Affected:
0 , < 32047
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:acronis:agent:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-41956 (GCVE-0-2023-41956)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-17 06:55 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:08
VLAI
Title
WordPress Simple Membership plugin <= 4.3.4 - Authenticated Account Takeover vulnerability
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in smp7, wp.Insider Simple Membership.This issue affects Simple Membership: from n/a through 4.3.4.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/sim… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| smp7, wp.insider | Simple Membership |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 4.3.4
(custom)
|
|
| smp7_wpinsider | simple_membership |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.3.4
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:smp7_wpinsider:simple_membership:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2023-41999 (GCVE-0-2023-41999)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-27 16:54 – Updated: 2024-08-02 19:16
VLAI
Title
Arcserve UDP Management Authentication Bypass
Summary
An authentication bypass exists in Arcserve UDP prior to version 9.2. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can obtain a valid authentication identifier that allows them to authenticate to the management console and perform tasks that require authentication.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arcserve | Arcserve UDP |
Affected:
0 , < 9.2
(custom)
|
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CVE-2023-4242 (GCVE-0-2023-4242)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-09 03:36 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:13
VLAI
Title
FULL - Customer <= 2.2.3 - Authenticated(Subscriber+) Information Disclosure via Health Check
Summary
The FULL - Customer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Information Disclosure via the /health REST route in versions up to, and including, 2.2.3 due to improper authorization. This allows authenticated attackers with subscriber-level permissions and above to obtain sensitive information about the site configuration as disclosed by the WordPress health check.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| fullservices | FULL – Cliente |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.2.3
(semver)
|
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.