CWE-287

Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVE-2024-56329 (GCVE-0-2024-56329)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-20 19:59 – Updated: 2024-12-24 16:37
VLAI
Title
Account Takeover Vulnerability in Social Account Linking in joelbutcher/socialstream
Summary
Socialstream is a third-party package for Laravel Jetstream. It replaces the published authentication and profile scaffolding provided by Laravel Jetstream, with scaffolding that has support for Laravel Socialite. When linking a social account to an already authenticated user, the lack of a confirmation step introduces a security risk. This is exacerbated if ->stateless() is used in the Socialite configuration, bypassing state verification and making the exploit easier. Developers should ensure that users explicitly confirm account linking and avoid configurations that skip critical security checks. Socialstream v6.2 introduces a new custom route that requires a user to "Confirm" or "Deny" a request to link a social account. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
joelbutcher socialstream Affected: < 6.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56335 (GCVE-0-2024-56335)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-20 20:15 – Updated: 2024-12-24 15:57
VLAI
Title
Privilege escalation allows organization groups to be updated/deleted if their UUID is known in vaultwarden
Summary
vaultwarden is an unofficial Bitwarden compatible server written in Rust, formerly known as bitwarden_rs. In affected versions an attacker is capable of updating or deleting groups from an organization given a few conditions: 1. The attacker has a user account in the server. 2. The attacker's account has admin or owner permissions in an unrelated organization. 3. The attacker knows the target organization's UUID and the target group's UUID. Note that this vulnerability is related to group functionality and as such is only applicable for servers who have enabled the `ORG_GROUPS_ENABLED` setting, which is disabled by default. This attack can lead to different situations: 1. Denial of service, the attacker can limit users from accessing the organization's data by removing their membership from the group. 2. Privilege escalation, if the attacker is part of the victim organization, they can escalate their own privileges by joining a group they wouldn't normally have access to. For attackers that aren't part of the organization, this shouldn't lead to any possible plain-text data exfiltration as all the data is encrypted client side. This vulnerability is patched in Vaultwarden `1.32.7`, and users are recommended to update as soon as possible. If it's not possible to update to `1.32.7`, some possible workarounds are: 1. Disabling `ORG_GROUPS_ENABLED`, which would disable groups functionality on the server. 2. Disabling `SIGNUPS_ALLOWED`, which would not allow an attacker to create new accounts on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
  • CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dani-garcia vaultwarden Affected: < 1.32.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56336 (GCVE-0-2024-56336)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 09:48 – Updated: 2025-03-11 14:03
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINAMICS S200 (All versions with serial number beginning with SZVS8, SZVS9, SZVS0 or SZVSN and the FS number is 02). The affected device contains an unlocked bootloader. This security oversight enables attackers to inject malicious code, or install untrusted firmware. The intrinsic security features designed to protect against data manipulation and unauthorized access are compromised when the bootloader is not secured.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens SINAMICS S200 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56445 (GCVE-0-2024-56445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-08 03:00 – Updated: 2025-01-08 14:47
VLAI
Summary
Instruction authentication bypass vulnerability in the Findnetwork module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause features to perform abnormally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5732 (GCVE-0-2024-5732)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-07 10:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
Title
Clash Proxy Port improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Clash up to 0.20.1 on Windows. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Proxy Port. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to change the configuration settings. VDB-267406 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Clash Affected: 0.20.0
Affected: 0.20.1
Credits
rollingchair (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5798 (GCVE-0-2024-5798)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-12 18:55 – Updated: 2025-11-04 16:30
VLAI
Title
Vault Incorrectly Validated JSON Web Tokens (JWT) Audience Claims
Summary
Vault and Vault Enterprise did not properly validate the JSON Web Token (JWT) role-bound audience claim when using the Vault JWT auth method. This may have resulted in Vault validating a JWT the audience and role-bound claims do not match, allowing an invalid login to succeed when it should have been rejected. This vulnerability, CVE-2024-5798, was fixed in Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.17.0, 1.16.3, and 1.15.9
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HashiCorp Vault Affected: 0.11.0 , < 1.16.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
HashiCorp Vault Enterprise Affected: 0.11.0 , < 1.16.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5805 (GCVE-0-2024-5805)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-25 15:03 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
MOVEit Gateway Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Gateway (SFTP modules) allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects MOVEit Gateway: 2024.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progress MOVEit Gateway Affected: 2024.0.0 , < 2024.0.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
progress moveit_gateway Affected: 2024.0.0 , < 2024.0.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_gateway:2024.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5806 (GCVE-0-2024-5806)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-25 15:04 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
MOVEit Transfer Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (SFTP module) can lead to Authentication Bypass.This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: from 2023.0.0 before 2023.0.11, from 2023.1.0 before 2023.1.6, from 2024.0.0 before 2024.0.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progress MOVEit Transfer Affected: 2023.0.0 , < 2023.0.11 (semver)
Affected: 2023.1.0 , < 2023.1.6 (semver)
Affected: 2024.0.0 , < 2024.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
progress moveit_transfer Affected: 2023.0.0 , < 2023.0.11 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_transfer:2023.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
progress moveit_transfer Affected: 2023.1.0 , < 2023.1.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_transfer:2023.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
progress moveit_transfer Affected: 2024.0.0 , < 2024.0.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_transfer:2024.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6078 (GCVE-0-2024-6078)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 19:45 – Updated: 2024-08-19 18:43
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation Authentication Bypass Vulnerability in DataMosaix™
Summary
CVE-2024-6078 IMPACT An improper authentication vulnerability exists in the affected product, which could allow a malicious user to generate cookies for any user ID without the use of a username or password. If exploited, a malicious user could take over the account of a legitimate user. The malicious user would be able to view and modify data stored in the cloud.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rockwell Automation DataMosaix™ Affected: 7.07
Create a notification for this product.
rockwellautomation datamosaix Affected: 0 , < 7.07 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:rockwellautomation:datamosaix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 13:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6107 (GCVE-0-2024-6107)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 08:52 – Updated: 2025-07-21 17:07
VLAI
Summary
Due to insufficient verification, an attacker could use a malicious client to bypass authentication checks and run RPC commands in a region. This has been addressed in MAAS and updated in the corresponding snaps.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical MAAS Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 3.3.0 , < 3.3.8 (semver)
Affected: 3.4.0 , < 3.4.4 (semver)
Affected: 3.5.0 , < 3.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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