CWE-287

Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

CVE-2025-14097 (GCVE-0-2025-14097)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-17 12:36 – Updated: 2025-12-17 14:41
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Radiometer Products
Summary
A vulnerability in the application software of multiple Radiometer products may allow remote code execution and unauthorized device management when specific internal conditions are met. Exploitation requires that a remote connection is established with additional information obtained through other means. The issue is caused by a weakness in the analyzer’s application software.                                                                                                                                                                                                Other related CVE's are CVE-2025-14095 & CVE-2025-14096.                                                                                                      Affected customers have been informed about this vulnerability. This CVE is being published to provide transparency. Required Configuration for Exposure: Affected application software version is in use and remote support feature is enabled in the analyzer.                                                                                                                                                                        Temporary work Around: If the network is not considered secure, please remove the analyzer from the network.                         Permanent solution: Customers should ensure the following: • The network is secure, and access follows best practices. Local Radiometer representatives will contact all affected customers to discuss a permanent solution.                                                      Exploit Status: Researchers have provided working proof-of-concept (PoC). Radiometer is not aware of any publicly available exploits at the time of this publication.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Radiometer Medical Aps ABL90 FLEX and ABL90 FLEX PLUS Analyzers Affected: Application software versions < 3.5MR11 with Windows 7, Windows XP operating systems (ABL90 DMS (Data Management system))
Unaffected: Application software versions >= 3.5MR11 with Windows 10 operating system (ABL90 DMS (Data Management system))
Create a notification for this product.
Radiometer Medical Aps ABL800 BASIC and ABL800 FLEX Analyzers Affected: Application software versions < 6.20MR2 with Windows 7, Windows XP operating systems (ABL800 DMS(Data Management System))
Unaffected: Application software versions >= 6.20MR2 with Windows 10 operating system (ABL800 DMS(Data Management System))
Create a notification for this product.
Radiometer Medical Aps AQT90 FLEX Analyzers Affected: Application software versions <= 8.13 MR2 with Windows 7, Windows XP operating systems (AQT90 DMS (Data Management System))
Unaffected: Application software versions >= 8.13 MR2 with Windows 10 operating system (AQT90 DMS (Data Management System))
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-17 12:35
Credits
Florian Hauser and Fabian Weber from CODE WHITE GmbH
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14567 (GCVE-0-2025-14567)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-12 16:02 – Updated: 2025-12-18 18:57 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
haxxorsid Stock-Management-System employees missing authentication
Summary
A weakness has been identified in haxxorsid Stock-Management-System up to fbbbf213e9c93b87183a3891f77e3cc7095f22b0. This affects an unknown function of the file /api/employees. Executing manipulation can lead to missing authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
haxxorsid Stock-Management-System Affected: fbbbf213e9c93b87183a3891f77e3cc7095f22b0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ixpqxi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14703 (GCVE-0-2025-14703)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-15 04:02 – Updated: 2025-12-15 18:21
VLAI
Title
Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 POST Message fsnotify improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 2.0.25. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /fsnotify of the component POST Message Handler. The manipulation of the argument token leads to improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.336420 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336420 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.706914 third-party-advisory
https://www.notion.so/sgwbox-NAS-N3-Auth-Bypass-2… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Shiguangwu sgwbox N3 Affected: 2.0.25
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
rgyue (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14716 (GCVE-0-2025-14716)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 10:52 – Updated: 2026-03-19 13:17
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized access to information
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Secomea GateManager (webserver modules) allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects GateManager: 11.4;0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Secomea GateManager Affected: 11.4;0 , < 11.5.625504039 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14738 (GCVE-0-2025-14738)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 18:01 – Updated: 2025-12-18 19:36 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Configuration Disclosure Vulnerability in TP-Link WA850RE
Summary
Improper authentication vulnerability in TP-Link WA850RE (httpd modules) allows unauthenticated attackers to download the configuration file.This issue affects: ≤ WA850RE V2_160527, ≤ WA850RE V3_160922.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. WA850RE Affected: 0 , ≤ WA850RE V2_160527 (custom)
Affected: 0 , ≤ WA850RE V3_160922 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulnCheck
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14746 (GCVE-0-2025-14746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 02:02 – Updated: 2025-12-16 21:22
VLAI
Title
Ningyuanda TC155 RTSP Live Video Stream Endpoint improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Ningyuanda TC155 57.0.2.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the component RTSP Live Video Stream Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ningyuanda TC155 Affected: 57.0.2.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
keroomi (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-1475 (GCVE-0-2025-1475)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-07 06:40 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:33
VLAI
Title
WPCOM Member <= 1.7.5 - Authentication Bypass via 'user_phone'
Summary
The WPCOM Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.5. This is due to insufficient verification on the 'user_phone' parameter when logging in. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as any existing user on the site, such as an administrator, if SMS login is enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
whyun WPCOM Member Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
wesley
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14908 (GCVE-0-2025-14908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-19 00:32 – Updated: 2025-12-19 19:03 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
JeecgBoot Multi-Tenant Management SysTenantController.java improper authentication
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file jeecg-boot/jeecg-module-system/jeecg-system-biz/src/main/java/org/jeecg/modules/system/controller/SysTenantController.java of the component Multi-Tenant Management Module. Performing manipulation of the argument ID results in improper authentication. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The patch is named e1c8f00bf2a2e0edddbaa8119afe1dc92d9dc1d2/67795493bdc579e489d3ab12e52a1793c4f8a0ee. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a JeecgBoot Affected: 3.0
Affected: 3.1
Affected: 3.2
Affected: 3.3
Affected: 3.4
Affected: 3.5
Affected: 3.6
Affected: 3.7
Affected: 3.8
Affected: 3.9.0
Credits
aibot88 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-14942 (GCVE-0-2025-14942)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-06 17:26 – Updated: 2026-01-06 18:15
VLAI
Title
Authentication Bypass
Summary
wolfSSH’s key exchange state machine can be manipulated to leak the client’s password in the clear, trick the client to send a bogus signature, or trick the client into skipping user authentication. This affects client applications with wolfSSH version 1.4.21 and earlier. Users of wolfSSH must update or apply the fix patch and it’s recommended to update credentials used. This fix is also recommended for wolfSSH server applications. While there aren’t any specific attacks on server applications, the same defect is present. Thanks to Aina Toky Rasoamanana of Valeo and Olivier Levillain of Telecom SudParis for the report.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfSSL wolfSSH Affected: 0 , < 1.4.22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Aina Toky Rasoamanana Olivier Levillain
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15069 (GCVE-0-2025-15069)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-29 05:05 – Updated: 2026-01-13 04:30
VLAI
Title
Privilege Escalation in Gmission Web FAX
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Gmission Web Fax allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Web Fax: from 3.0 before 3.0.1
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
FSI
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Gmission Web Fax Affected: 3.0 , < 3.0.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
sh4n3e(이상현, Lee Sanghyeon)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse

An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.

CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass

An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.

CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing

Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.

CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data

An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client

An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.

CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data

This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.

CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking

This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.

CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation

An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.

CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server

By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.

CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)

An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.

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