CWE-426

Untrusted Search Path

The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.

CVE-2024-30100 (GCVE-0-2024-30100)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-11 17:00 – Updated: 2025-12-17 22:23
VLAI
Title
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-11 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-32019 (GCVE-0-2024-32019)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 20:33 – Updated: 2024-09-06 17:58
VLAI
Title
ndsudo: local privilege escalation via untrusted search path
Summary
Netdata is an open source observability tool. In affected versions the `ndsudo` tool shipped with affected versions of the Netdata Agent allows an attacker to run arbitrary programs with root permissions. The `ndsudo` tool is packaged as a `root`-owned executable with the SUID bit set. It only runs a restricted set of external commands, but its search paths are supplied by the `PATH` environment variable. This allows an attacker to control where `ndsudo` looks for these commands, which may be a path the attacker has write access to. This may lead to local privilege escalation. This vulnerability has been addressed in versions 1.45.3 and 1.45.2-169. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
netdata netdata Affected: >= 1.45.0, < 1.45.3
Affected: >= 1.44.0-60, < 1.45.0-169
Create a notification for this product.
netdata netdata Affected: 1.44.0-60 , < 1.45.0-169 (custom)
Affected: 1.45.0 , < 1.45.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:netdata:netdata:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3220 (GCVE-0-2024-3220)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-14 16:18 – Updated: 2025-03-14 10:03
VLAI
Title
Default mimetype known files writeable on Windows
Summary
There is a defect in the CPython standard library module “mimetypes” where on Windows the default list of known file locations are writable meaning other users can create invalid files to cause MemoryError to be raised on Python runtime startup or have file extensions be interpreted as the incorrect file type. This defect is caused by the default locations of Linux and macOS platforms (such as “/etc/mime.types”) also being used on Windows, where they are user-writable locations (“C:\etc\mime.types”). To work-around this issue a user can call mimetypes.init() with an empty list (“[]”) on Windows platforms to avoid using the default list of known file locations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
PSF
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Python Software Foundation CPython Affected: 0 , < 3.14.0 (python)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34123 (GCVE-0-2024-34123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 19:06 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:42
VLAI
Title
Adobe Premiere Pro arbitrary DLL loading lead to remote code execution
Summary
Premiere Pro versions 23.6.5, 24.4.1 and earlier are affected by an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting a malicious file into the search path, which the application might execute instead of the legitimate file. This could occur when the application uses a search path to locate executables or libraries. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction, attack complexity is high.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Premiere Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe premiere_pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 23.6.5 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:premiere_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-35260 (GCVE-0-2024-35260)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-27 17:32 – Updated: 2025-12-17 22:23 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Dataverse Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
An authenticated attacker can exploit an untrusted search path vulnerability in Microsoft Dataverse to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-27 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36507 (GCVE-0-2024-36507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 18:53 – Updated: 2024-11-12 21:29
VLAI
Summary
A untrusted search path in Fortinet FortiClientWindows versions 7.4.0, versions 7.2.4 through 7.2.0, versions 7.0.12 through 7.0.0 allows an attacker to run arbitrary code via DLL hijacking and social engineering.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-426 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiClientWindows Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.12 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet forticlientwindows Affected: 7.4.0
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.12 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientwindows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-38305 (GCVE-0-2024-38305)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-21 01:54 – Updated: 2024-08-21 13:41
VLAI
Summary
Dell SupportAssist for Home PCs Installer exe version 4.0.3 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the installer. A local low-privileged authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary executables on the operating system with elevated privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell SupportAssist for Home PCs Affected: 4.0.3
Create a notification for this product.
dell supportassist_for_home_pcs Affected: 4.0.3
    cpe:2.3:a:dell:supportassist_for_home_pcs:4.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-19 06:30
Credits
Dell would like to thank Shaurya1337 and sahilshah3276 for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41865 (GCVE-0-2024-41865)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 14:55 – Updated: 2024-08-16 04:01
VLAI
Title
Adobe Dimension Untrusted Search Path lead to load malicious DLL swift.dll
Summary
Dimension versions 3.4.11 and earlier are affected by an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting a malicious file into the search path, which the application might execute instead of the legitimate file. This could occur if the application uses a search path to locate executables or libraries. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe dimension Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.11 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-42439 (GCVE-0-2024-42439)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 16:42 – Updated: 2024-08-16 13:18
VLAI
Title
Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS and Zoom Meeting SDK for macOS - Untrusted Search Path
Summary
Untrusted search path in the installer for Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS and Zoom Meeting SDK for macOS before 6.1.0 may allow a privileged user to conduct an escalation of privilege via local access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Zoom Communications Inc. Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS and Zoom Meeting SDK for macOS Affected: before version 6.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
zoom workplace_desktop Affected: 0 , < 6.1.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zoom:workplace_desktop:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 12:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43576 (GCVE-0-2024-43576)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-08 17:35 – Updated: 2025-07-08 15:38
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise Affected: 16.0.1 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 Affected: 1.0.0 , < https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-08 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of it, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths

This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.

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