CWE-427

Uncontrolled Search Path Element

The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.

CVE-2021-36216 (GCVE-0-2021-36216)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-09-08 17:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 00:54
VLAI
Summary
LINE for Windows 6.2.1.2289 and before allows arbitrary code execution via malicious DLL injection.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://hackerone.com/reports/950688 x_refsource_MISC
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:54:50.701Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/950688"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "LINE for Windows",
          "vendor": "LINE Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c="
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "LINE for Windows 6.2.1.2289 and before allows arbitrary code execution via malicious DLL injection."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-09-08T17:50:44.000Z",
        "orgId": "657f3255-0560-4aed-82e4-7f579ec6acfb",
        "shortName": "LINE"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/950688"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "dl_cve@linecorp.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-36216",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "LINE for Windows",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "6.2.1.2289",
                            "version_value": "\u003c="
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "LINE Corporation"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "LINE for Windows 6.2.1.2289 and before allows arbitrary code execution via malicious DLL injection."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/950688",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/950688"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "657f3255-0560-4aed-82e4-7f579ec6acfb",
    "assignerShortName": "LINE",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-36216",
    "datePublished": "2021-09-08T17:50:44.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-07-07T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:54:50.701Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-3840 (GCVE-0-2021-3840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-12 22:05 – Updated: 2024-08-03 17:09
VLAI
Summary
A dependency confusion vulnerability was reported in the Antilles open-source software prior to version 1.0.1 that could allow for remote code execution during installation due to a package listed in requirements.txt not existing in the public package index (PyPi). MITRE classifies this weakness as an Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427) in which a private package dependency may be replaced by an unauthorized package of the same name published to a well-known public repository such as PyPi. The configuration has been updated to only install components built by Antilles, removing all other public package indexes. Additionally, the antilles-tools dependency has been published to PyPi.
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Antilles Antilles Affected: unspecified , < 1.0.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
The Antilles team thanks Kotko Vladyslav for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T17:09:09.548Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/lenovo/Antilles/security/advisories/GHSA-hgc3-hp6x-wpgx"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Antilles",
          "vendor": "Antilles",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Antilles team thanks Kotko Vladyslav for reporting this issue."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A dependency confusion vulnerability was reported in the Antilles open-source software prior to version 1.0.1 that could allow for remote code execution during installation due to a package listed in requirements.txt not existing in the public package index (PyPi). MITRE classifies this weakness as an Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427) in which a private package dependency may be replaced by an unauthorized package of the same name published to a well-known public repository such as PyPi. The configuration has been updated to only install components built by Antilles, removing all other public package indexes. Additionally, the antilles-tools dependency has been published to PyPi."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-11-12T22:05:54.000Z",
        "orgId": "da227ddf-6e25-4b41-b023-0f976dcaca4b",
        "shortName": "lenovo"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/lenovo/Antilles/security/advisories/GHSA-hgc3-hp6x-wpgx"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Remove previous versions of Antilles as a precautionary measure and Update to version 1.0.1 or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@lenovo.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-3840",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Antilles",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "1.0.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Antilles"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "The Antilles team thanks Kotko Vladyslav for reporting this issue."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A dependency confusion vulnerability was reported in the Antilles open-source software prior to version 1.0.1 that could allow for remote code execution during installation due to a package listed in requirements.txt not existing in the public package index (PyPi). MITRE classifies this weakness as an Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427) in which a private package dependency may be replaced by an unauthorized package of the same name published to a well-known public repository such as PyPi. The configuration has been updated to only install components built by Antilles, removing all other public package indexes. Additionally, the antilles-tools dependency has been published to PyPi."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/lenovo/Antilles/security/advisories/GHSA-hgc3-hp6x-wpgx",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/lenovo/Antilles/security/advisories/GHSA-hgc3-hp6x-wpgx"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Remove previous versions of Antilles as a precautionary measure and Update to version 1.0.1 or later."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "da227ddf-6e25-4b41-b023-0f976dcaca4b",
    "assignerShortName": "lenovo",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-3840",
    "datePublished": "2021-11-12T22:05:54.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-09-29T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T17:09:09.548Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-38416 (GCVE-0-2021-38416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-03 19:05 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:54
VLAI
Title
Delta Electronics DIALink
Summary
Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior insecurely loads libraries, which may allow an attacker to use DLL hijacking and takeover the system where the software is installed.
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delta Electronics DIALink Affected: All , ≤ 1.2.4.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-21 00:00
Credits
Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.179Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "DIALink",
          "vendor": "Delta Electronics",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-10-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior insecurely loads libraries, which may allow an attacker to use DLL hijacking and takeover the system where the software is installed."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-11-03T19:05:48.000Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-21-294-02",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Delta Electronics DIALink",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Delta Electronics is aware of the vulnerabilities and is currently working on an update."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-10-21T18:29:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-38416",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Delta Electronics DIALink"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "DIALink",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "All",
                            "version_value": "1.2.4.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Delta Electronics"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior insecurely loads libraries, which may allow an attacker to use DLL hijacking and takeover the system where the software is installed."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSA-21-294-02",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "work_around": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Delta Electronics is aware of the vulnerabilities and is currently working on an update."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-38416",
    "datePublished": "2021-11-03T19:05:48.466Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T18:54:21.395Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-38420 (GCVE-0-2021-38420)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-03 19:05 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:08
VLAI
Title
Delta Electronics DIALink
Summary
Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior default permissions give extensive permissions to low-privileged user accounts, which may allow an attacker to modify the installation directory and upload malicious files.
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Delta Electronics DIALink Affected: All , ≤ 1.2.4.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-10-21 00:00
Credits
Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.452Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "DIALink",
          "vendor": "Delta Electronics",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-10-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior default permissions give extensive permissions to low-privileged user accounts, which may allow an attacker to modify the installation directory and upload malicious files."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-11-03T19:05:35.000Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-21-294-02",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Delta Electronics DIALink",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Delta Electronics is aware of the vulnerabilities and is currently working on an update."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-10-21T18:29:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-38420",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Delta Electronics DIALink"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "DIALink",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "All",
                            "version_value": "1.2.4.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Delta Electronics"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Delta Electronics DIALink versions 1.2.4.0 and prior default permissions give extensive permissions to low-privileged user accounts, which may allow an attacker to modify the installation directory and upload malicious files."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-294-02"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "ICSA-21-294-02",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "work_around": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Delta Electronics is aware of the vulnerabilities and is currently working on an update."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-38420",
    "datePublished": "2021-11-03T19:05:35.434Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T18:08:35.145Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-38469 (GCVE-0-2021-38469)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-22 11:22 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:30
VLAI
Title
AUVESY Versiondog
Summary
Many of the services used by the affected product do not specify full paths for the DLLs they are loading. An attacker can exploit the uncontrolled search path by implanting their own DLL near the affected product’s binaries, thus hijacking the loaded DLL.
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AUVESY Versiondog Affected: All , ≤ 8.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-08-19 00:00
Credits
Amir Preminger of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.837Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Versiondog",
          "vendor": "AUVESY",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Amir Preminger of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Many of the services used by the affected product do not specify full paths for the DLLs they are loading. An attacker can exploit the uncontrolled search path by implanting their own DLL near the affected product\u2019s binaries, thus hijacking the loaded DLL."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-10-22T11:22:44.000Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "AUVESY recommends upgrading Versiondog to Version 8.1 or later (login required)."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "AUVESY Versiondog",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-08-19T15:34:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-38469",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "AUVESY Versiondog"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Versiondog",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "All",
                            "version_value": "8.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "AUVESY"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Amir Preminger of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Many of the services used by the affected product do not specify full paths for the DLLs they are loading. An attacker can exploit the uncontrolled search path by implanting their own DLL near the affected product\u2019s binaries, thus hijacking the loaded DLL."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "AUVESY recommends upgrading Versiondog to Version 8.1 or later (login required)."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-292-01",
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-38469",
    "datePublished": "2021-10-22T11:22:44.045Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T19:30:55.153Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-4007 (GCVE-0-2021-4007)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-14 14:55 – Updated: 2024-09-16 21:57
VLAI
Title
Rapid7 Insight Agent Privilege Escalation
Summary
Rapid7 Insight Agent, versions 3.0.1 to 3.1.2.34, suffer from a local privilege escalation due to an uncontrolled DLL search path. Specifically, when Insight Agent versions 3.0.1 to 3.1.2.34 start, the Python interpreter attempts to load python3.dll at "C:\DLLs\python3.dll," which normally is writable by locally authenticated users. Because of this, a malicious local user could use Insight Agent's startup conditions to elevate to SYSTEM privileges. This issue was fixed in Rapid7 Insight Agent 3.1.2.35. This vulnerability is a regression of CVE-2019-5629.
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rapid7 Insight Agent Affected: 3.0.1 , < 3.0.1* (custom)
Affected: 3.1.2.34 , ≤ 3.1.2.34 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-10 00:00
Credits
Dawson Medin discovered and disclosed this issue to Rapid7
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T17:16:03.261Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://docs.rapid7.com/release-notes/insightagent/20211210/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2019-5629"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Insight Agent",
          "vendor": "Rapid7",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.0.1*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.2.34",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.2.34",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Dawson Medin discovered and disclosed this issue to Rapid7"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-12-10T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Rapid7 Insight Agent, versions 3.0.1 to 3.1.2.34, suffer from a local privilege escalation due to an uncontrolled DLL search path. Specifically, when Insight Agent versions 3.0.1 to 3.1.2.34 start, the Python interpreter attempts to load python3.dll at \"C:\\DLLs\\python3.dll,\" which normally is writable by locally authenticated users. Because of this, a malicious local user could use Insight Agent\u0027s startup conditions to elevate to SYSTEM privileges. This issue was fixed in Rapid7 Insight Agent 3.1.2.35. This vulnerability is a regression of CVE-2019-5629."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-12-14T14:55:14.000Z",
        "orgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
        "shortName": "rapid7"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://docs.rapid7.com/release-notes/insightagent/20211210/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2019-5629"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Rapid7 Insight Agent Privilege Escalation",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "AKA": "",
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@rapid7.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-12-10T15:00:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-4007",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Rapid7 Insight Agent Privilege Escalation"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Insight Agent",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "platform": "",
                            "version_affected": "\u003e=",
                            "version_name": "3.0.1",
                            "version_value": "3.0.1"
                          },
                          {
                            "platform": "",
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "3.1.2.34",
                            "version_value": "3.1.2.34"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Rapid7"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "configuration": [],
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Dawson Medin discovered and disclosed this issue to Rapid7"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Rapid7 Insight Agent, versions 3.0.1 to 3.1.2.34, suffer from a local privilege escalation due to an uncontrolled DLL search path. Specifically, when Insight Agent versions 3.0.1 to 3.1.2.34 start, the Python interpreter attempts to load python3.dll at \"C:\\DLLs\\python3.dll,\" which normally is writable by locally authenticated users. Because of this, a malicious local user could use Insight Agent\u0027s startup conditions to elevate to SYSTEM privileges. This issue was fixed in Rapid7 Insight Agent 3.1.2.35. This vulnerability is a regression of CVE-2019-5629."
            }
          ]
        },
        "exploit": [],
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://docs.rapid7.com/release-notes/insightagent/20211210/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://docs.rapid7.com/release-notes/insightagent/20211210/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2019-5629",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2019-5629"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [],
        "source": {
          "advisory": "",
          "defect": [],
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "work_around": []
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9974b330-7714-4307-a722-5648477acda7",
    "assignerShortName": "rapid7",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-4007",
    "datePublished": "2021-12-14T14:55:14.461Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-11-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T21:57:47.130Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-41544 (GCVE-0-2021-41544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-08 09:20 – Updated: 2024-10-11 22:18
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Siemens Software Center (All versions < V3.0). A DLL Hijacking vulnerability could allow a local attacker to execute code with elevated privileges by placing a malicious DLL in one of the directories on the DLL search path.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Siemens Software Center Affected: All versions < V3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:15:29.195Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-188491.pdf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-41544",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-11T22:18:23.852501Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-11T22:18:43.088Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Siemens Software Center",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions \u003c V3.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in Siemens Software Center (All versions \u003c V3.0). A DLL Hijacking vulnerability could allow a local attacker to execute code with elevated privileges by placing a malicious DLL in one of the directories on the DLL search path."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-08-08T09:20:08.677Z",
        "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "shortName": "siemens"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-188491.pdf"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-41544",
    "datePublished": "2023-08-08T09:20:08.677Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-09-21T12:44:28.163Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-11T22:18:43.088Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-42743 (GCVE-0-2021-42743)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-06 16:36 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:38
VLAI
Title
Local privilege escalation via a default path in Splunk Enterprise Windows
Summary
A misconfiguration in the node default path allows for local privilege escalation from a lower privileged user to the Splunk user in Splunk Enterprise versions before 8.1.1 on Windows.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Splunk Splunk Enterprise Affected: 8.1 version(s) before 8.1.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ilias Dimopoulos of RedyOps Research Labs
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:38:50.215Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0501.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Splunk Enterprise",
          "vendor": "Splunk",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.1 version(s) before 8.1.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Ilias Dimopoulos of\u202fRedyOps Research Labs"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A misconfiguration in the node default path allows for local privilege escalation from a lower privileged user to the Splunk user in Splunk Enterprise versions before 8.1.1 on Windows."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-05-06T16:36:35.000Z",
        "orgId": "42b59230-ec95-491e-8425-5a5befa1a469",
        "shortName": "Splunk"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0501.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "SVD-2022-0501",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Local privilege escalation via a default path in Splunk Enterprise Windows",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "advisoriator"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "prodsec@splunk.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-42743",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Local privilege escalation via a default path in Splunk Enterprise Windows"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Splunk Enterprise",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "8.1 version(s) before 8.1.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Splunk"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Ilias Dimopoulos of\u202fRedyOps Research Labs"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A misconfiguration in the node default path allows for local privilege escalation from a lower privileged user to the Splunk user in Splunk Enterprise versions before 8.1.1 on Windows."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "advisoriator"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "baseScore": "8.8",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0501.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/product-security/announcements/svd-2022-0501.html"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "SVD-2022-0501",
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "42b59230-ec95-491e-8425-5a5befa1a469",
    "assignerShortName": "Splunk",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-42743",
    "datePublished": "2022-05-06T16:36:35.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:38:50.215Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-43940 (GCVE-0-2021-43940)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-15 03:15 – Updated: 2024-10-08 16:38
VLAI
Summary
Affected versions of Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center allow authenticated local attackers to achieve elevated privileges on the local system via a DLL Hijacking vulnerability in the Confluence installer. This vulnerability only affects installations of Confluence Server and Data Center on Windows. The affected versions are before version 7.4.10, and from version 7.5.0 before 7.12.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Atlassian Confluence Server Affected: unspecified , < 7.4.10 (custom)
Affected: 7.5.0 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 7.12.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Atlassian Confluence Data Center Affected: unspecified , < 7.4.10 (custom)
Affected: 7.5.0 , < unspecified (custom)
Affected: unspecified , < 7.12.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
atlassian confluence_data_center Affected: 0 , < 7.4.10 (custom)
Affected: 7.5.0 , < 7.12.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:confluence_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
atlassian confluence_server Affected: 0 , < 7.4.10 (custom)
Affected: 7.5.0 , < 7.12.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:confluence_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-11-26 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:10:17.171Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-66550"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:confluence_data_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "confluence_data_center",
            "vendor": "atlassian",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "7.4.10",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "7.12.3",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.5.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:atlassian:confluence_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "confluence_server",
            "vendor": "atlassian",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "7.4.10",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              },
              {
                "lessThan": "7.12.3",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.5.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-43940",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-08T16:35:44.027223Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-08T16:38:51.537Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Confluence Server",
          "vendor": "Atlassian",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.4.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.12.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Confluence Data Center",
          "vendor": "Atlassian",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "7.4.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "unspecified",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.12.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-11-26T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Affected versions of Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center allow authenticated local attackers to achieve elevated privileges on the local system via a DLL Hijacking vulnerability in the Confluence installer. This vulnerability only affects installations of Confluence Server and Data Center on Windows. The affected versions are before version 7.4.10, and from version 7.5.0 before 7.12.3."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-03-07T00:25:08.000Z",
        "orgId": "f08a6ab8-ed46-4c22-8884-d911ccfe3c66",
        "shortName": "atlassian"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-66550"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@atlassian.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-11-26T00:00:00",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-43940",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Confluence Server",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "7.4.10"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003e=",
                            "version_value": "7.5.0"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "7.12.3"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "product_name": "Confluence Data Center",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "7.4.10"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003e=",
                            "version_value": "7.5.0"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "7.12.3"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Atlassian"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Affected versions of Atlassian Confluence Server and Data Center allow authenticated local attackers to achieve elevated privileges on the local system via a DLL Hijacking vulnerability in the Confluence installer. This vulnerability only affects installations of Confluence Server and Data Center on Windows. The affected versions are before version 7.4.10, and from version 7.5.0 before 7.12.3."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-66550",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/CONFSERVER-66550"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f08a6ab8-ed46-4c22-8884-d911ccfe3c66",
    "assignerShortName": "atlassian",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-43940",
    "datePublished": "2022-02-15T03:15:09.899Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-11-16T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-08T16:38:51.537Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2021-44198 (GCVE-0-2021-44198)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-29 18:18 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:27
VLAI
Title
DLL hijacking could lead to local privilege escalation
Summary
DLL hijacking could lead to local privilege escalation. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 28035
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acronis Acronis Cyber Protect 15 Affected: unspecified , < 28035 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-11-25 00:00
Credits
@vanitas (https://hackerone.com/vanitas) @vasebur (https://hackerone.com/vasebur) @mmg (https://hackerone.com/mmg)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:17:24.503Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-2128"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "platforms": [
            "Windows"
          ],
          "product": "Acronis Cyber Protect 15",
          "vendor": "Acronis",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "28035",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "@vanitas (https://hackerone.com/vanitas)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "@vasebur (https://hackerone.com/vasebur)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "@mmg (https://hackerone.com/mmg)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-11-25T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "DLL hijacking could lead to local privilege escalation. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 28035"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-427",
              "description": "CWE-427",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-11-29T18:18:56.000Z",
        "orgId": "73dc0fef-1c66-4a72-9d2d-0a0f4012c175",
        "shortName": "Acronis"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-2128"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "SEC-2128",
        "defect": [
          "SEC-2128"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "DLL hijacking could lead to local privilege escalation",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@acronis.com",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-11-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-44198",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "DLL hijacking could lead to local privilege escalation"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Acronis Cyber Protect 15",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "platform": "Windows",
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "28035"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Acronis"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "@vanitas (https://hackerone.com/vanitas)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "@vasebur (https://hackerone.com/vasebur)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "@mmg (https://hackerone.com/mmg)"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "DLL hijacking could lead to local privilege escalation. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Windows) before build 28035"
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-427"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-2128",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://security-advisory.acronis.com/advisories/SEC-2128"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "SEC-2128",
          "defect": [
            "SEC-2128"
          ],
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "73dc0fef-1c66-4a72-9d2d-0a0f4012c175",
    "assignerShortName": "Acronis",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-44198",
    "datePublished": "2021-11-29T18:18:56.612Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-11-24T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T20:27:10.015Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths

This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.

CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking

An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.

Back to CWE stats page