CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2024-8258 (GCVE-0-2024-8258)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 08:36 – Updated: 2024-09-10 13:56 X_Electron X_Code Injection X_Macos
VLAI
Title
Insecure Electron Fuses in Logitech Options Plus Allowing Arbitrary Code Execution on macOS
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in Electron Fuses in Logitech Options Plus version 1.60.496306 on macOS allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via insecure Electron Fuses configuration.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Logitech | Logitech Options Plus |
Affected:
1.60.496306 , < 1.70
(semver)
Unaffected: 1.70 |
|
| logitech | options_plus |
Affected:
1.60.496306 , < 1.70
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:logitech:options_plus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-08-30 07:29
Credits
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CVE-2024-8268 (GCVE-0-2024-8268)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 02:05 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
Frontend Dashboard <= 2.2.4 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Function Call
Summary
The Frontend Dashboard plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized code execution due to insufficient filtering on callable methods/functions via the ajax_request() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to call arbitrary functions that can be leverage for privilege escalation by changing user's passwords.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| vinoth06 | Frontend Dashboard |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.2.4
(semver)
|
|
| buffercode | frontend_dashboard |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.2.4
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:buffercode:frontend_dashboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-8271 (GCVE-0-2024-8271)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-14 02:04 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:28
VLAI
Title
FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce <= 1.4.2.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
Summary
The The FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.2.1. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode in the 'woocs_get_custom_price_html' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| realmag777 | FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.4.2.1
(semver)
|
|
| realmag777 | fox-currency_switcher_professional |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.4.2.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:realmag777:fox-currency_switcher_professional:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-8374 (GCVE-0-2024-8374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-03 10:01 – Updated: 2024-09-03 13:47 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary Code Injection in Cura
Summary
UltiMaker Cura slicer versions 5.7.0-beta.1 through 5.7.2 are vulnerable to code injection via the 3MF format reader (/plugins/ThreeMFReader.py). The vulnerability arises from improper handling of the drop_to_buildplate property within 3MF files, which are ZIP archives containing the model data. When a 3MF file is loaded in Cura, the value of the drop_to_buildplate property is passed to the Python eval() function without proper sanitization, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code by crafting a malicious 3MF file. This vulnerability poses a significant risk as 3MF files are commonly shared via 3D model databases.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-8411 (GCVE-0-2024-8411)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-04 15:00 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:21
VLAI
Title
ABCD ABCD2 buscar_integrada.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in ABCD ABCD2 up to 2.2.0-beta-1. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /buscar_integrada.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument Sub_Expresion can lead to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The developer explains, that "this script has been completely redesigned after this version".
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.276491 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.276491 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.398843 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/peritocibernetico/ABCD_Vulnera… | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2024-8478 (GCVE-0-2024-8478)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-10 02:05 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:03
VLAI
Title
Affiliate Super Assistent <= 1.5.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
Summary
The The Affiliate Super Assistent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.3. This is due to the software allowing users to supply arbitrary shortcodes in comments when the 'Parse comments' option is enabled. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| worschtebrot | Affiliate Super Assistent |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5.3
(semver)
|
|
| ifeelweb | affiliate_super_assistent |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.5.3
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ifeelweb:affiliate_super_assistent:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-8479 (GCVE-0-2024-8479)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-14 03:19 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:11
VLAI
Title
Simple Spoiler 1.2 - 1.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
Summary
The The Simple Spoiler plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in versions 1.2 to 1.3. This is due to the plugin adding the filter add_filter('comment_text', 'do_shortcode'); which will run all shortcodes in comments. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| webliberty | Simple Spoiler |
Affected:
1.2 , ≤ 1.3
(semver)
|
|
| webliberty | simple_spoiler |
Affected:
1.2 , < 1.3
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:webliberty:simple_spoiler:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-8481 (GCVE-0-2024-8481)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-25 02:05 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:37
VLAI
Title
Special Text Boxes <= 6.2.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
Summary
The The Special Text Boxes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 6.2.4. This is due to the plugin adding the filter add_filter('comment_text', 'do_shortcode'); which will run all shortcodes in comments. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| minimus | Special Text Boxes |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.2.4
(semver)
|
|
| minimus | special_text_boxes |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.2.2
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:minimus:special_text_boxes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-8523 (GCVE-0-2024-8523)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-07 09:00 – Updated: 2024-09-09 14:02
VLAI
Title
lmxcms SQL Command Execution Module admin.php formatData code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in lmxcms up to 1.4 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function formatData of the file /admin.php?m=Acquisi&a=testcj&lid=1 of the component SQL Command Execution Module. The manipulation of the argument data leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Code Injection
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.276728 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.276728 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.399916 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/gaorenyusi/gaorenyusi/blob/mai… | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | lmxcms |
Affected:
1.0
Affected: 1.1 Affected: 1.2 Affected: 1.3 Affected: 1.4 |
|
| lmxcms | lmxcms |
Affected:
1.0
Affected: 1.1 Affected: 1.2 Affected: 1.3 Affected: 1.4 cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:lmxcms:lmxcms:1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
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"product": "lmxcms",
"vendor": "lmxcms",
"versions": [
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"version": "1.0"
},
{
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"version": "1.1"
},
{
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"version": "1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4"
}
]
}
],
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"options": [
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},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-09T14:01:17.545015Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"SQL Command Execution Module"
],
"product": "lmxcms",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "gaorenyusi (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was found in lmxcms up to 1.4 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function formatData of the file /admin.php?m=Acquisi\u0026a=testcj\u0026lid=1 of the component SQL Command Execution Module. The manipulation of the argument data leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in lmxcms bis 1.4 gefunden. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Betroffen davon ist die Funktion formatData der Datei /admin.php?m=Acquisi\u0026a=testcj\u0026lid=1 der Komponente SQL Command Execution Module. Dank Manipulation des Arguments data mit unbekannten Daten kann eine code injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
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"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
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"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94 Code Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-07T09:00:04.600Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-276728 | lmxcms SQL Command Execution Module admin.php formatData code injection",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.276728"
},
{
"name": "VDB-276728 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.276728"
},
{
"name": "Submit #399916 | 10year lmxcms 1.4 RCE",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.399916"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gaorenyusi/gaorenyusi/blob/main/lmx.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-06T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-09-06T17:35:54.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "lmxcms SQL Command Execution Module admin.php formatData code injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8523",
"datePublished": "2024-09-07T09:00:04.600Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-06T15:30:25.039Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-09T14:02:50.625Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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}
CVE-2024-8623 (GCVE-0-2024-8623)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-24 02:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:18
VLAI
Title
MDTF – Meta Data and Taxonomies Filter <= 1.3.3.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
Summary
The The MDTF – Meta Data and Taxonomies Filter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.3.3. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| realmag777 | MDTF – Meta Data and Taxonomies Filter |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.3.3
(semver)
|
|
| pluginus | wordpress_meta_data_and_taxonomies_filter |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3.3.3
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:pluginus:wordpress_meta_data_and_taxonomies_filter:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:pluginus:wordpress_meta_data_and_taxonomies_filter:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "wordpress_meta_data_and_taxonomies_filter",
"vendor": "pluginus",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.3.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
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"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-8623",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "none"
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"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-24T15:34:52.501548Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-24T15:37:09.621Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "MDTF \u2013 Meta Data and Taxonomies Filter",
"vendor": "realmag777",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.3.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Krzysztof Zaj\u0105c"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The The MDTF \u2013 Meta Data and Taxonomies Filter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.3.3. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:12.958Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ba584e02-5242-4869-a452-21e6b8995bd8?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-meta-data-filter-and-taxonomy-filter/trunk/classes/page.php#L248"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3150646%40wp-meta-data-filter-and-taxonomy-filter\u0026new=3150646%40wp-meta-data-filter-and-taxonomy-filter\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
}
],
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"time": "2024-09-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
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],
"title": "MDTF \u2013 Meta Data and Taxonomies Filter \u003c= 1.3.3.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution"
}
},
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"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-8623",
"datePublished": "2024-09-24T02:31:02.434Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-09T19:56:55.748Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:12.958Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.