CWE-94
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
CVE-2024-9132 (GCVE-0-2024-9132)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-10 21:35 – Updated: 2025-01-13 17:49
VLAI
Title
The administrator is able to configure an insecure captive portal script
Summary
The administrator is able to configure an insecure captive portal script
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arista Networks | Arista Edge Threat Management |
Affected:
17.1.0 , ≤ 17.1.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2024-10-29 20:20
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CVE-2024-9154 (GCVE-0-2024-9154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-19 15:59 – Updated: 2024-12-22 07:02
VLAI
Title
Authenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
A code injection vulnerability in HMS Networks Ewon Flexy 205 allows executing commands on system level on the device. This issue affects Ewon Flexy 205: through 14.8s0 (#2633).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HMS Networks | Ewon Flexy 205 |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 14.8s0 (#2633)
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-9162 (GCVE-0-2024-9162)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-28 05:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:27
VLAI
Title
All-in-One WP Migration and Backup <= 7.86 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary PHP Code Injection
Summary
The All-in-One WP Migration and Backup plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary PHP Code Injection due to missing file type validation during the export in all versions up to, and including, 7.86. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to create an export file with the .php extension on the affected site's server, adding an arbitrary PHP code to it, which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
7.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| servmask | All-in-One WP Migration and Backup |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.86
(semver)
|
|
| yaniiliev | all_in_one_wp_migration_and_backup |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.86
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:yaniiliev:all_in_one_wp_migration_and_backup:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-9264 (GCVE-0-2024-9264)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-18 03:20 – Updated: 2025-03-14 10:03
VLAI
Title
Grafana SQL Expressions allow for remote code execution
Summary
The SQL Expressions experimental feature of Grafana allows for the evaluation of `duckdb` queries containing user input. These queries are insufficiently sanitized before being passed to `duckdb`, leading to a command injection and local file inclusion vulnerability. Any user with the VIEWER or higher permission is capable of executing this attack. The `duckdb` binary must be present in Grafana's $PATH for this attack to function; by default, this binary is not installed in Grafana distributions.
Severity
9.9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grafana | Grafana |
Affected:
11.0.0 , < 11.0.5
(semver)
Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.6 (semver) Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.1 (semver) Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.6 (semver) Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.7 (semver) Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.2 (semver) |
|
| grafana | grafana |
Affected:
11.0.0 , < 11.0.5\+security-01
(semver)
Affected: 11.0.6 , < 11.0.6\+security-01 (semver) Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.6\+security-01 (semver) Affected: 11.1.7 , < 11.1.7\+security-01 (semver) Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.1\+security-01 (semver) Affected: 11.2.2 , < 11.2.2\+security-01 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:grafana:grafana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-9285 (GCVE-0-2024-9285)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-27 16:35 – Updated: 2025-02-27 18:30
VLAI
Title
Tu Yafeng Via Browser Javascript Bridge cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tu Yafeng Via Browser up to 5.9.0 on Android. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Javascript Bridge. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.297863 | vdb-entrytechnical-descriptionexploit |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.297863 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://modzero.com/en/advisories/mz-25-01-via-browser/ | related |
| https://modzero.com/static/MZ-25-01_modzero_uXSS-… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tu Yafeng | Via Browser |
Affected:
5.0
Affected: 5.1 Affected: 5.2 Affected: 5.3 Affected: 5.4 Affected: 5.5 Affected: 5.6 Affected: 5.7 Affected: 5.8 Affected: 5.9 |
Credits
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CVE-2024-9324 (GCVE-0-2024-9324)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-29 07:00 – Updated: 2024-11-04 19:13
VLAI
Title
Intelbras InControl Relatório de Operadores Page operador code injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Intelbras InControl up to 2.21.57. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /v1/operador/ of the component Relatório de Operadores Page. The manipulation of the argument fields leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.21.58 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was informed early on 2024-07-19 about this issue. The release of a fixed version 2.21.58 was announced for the end of August 2024 but then was postponed until 2024-09-20.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.278828 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.278828 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.375614 | third-party-advisory |
| https://youtu.be/UdZVktPUy8A | media-coverage |
| https://backend.intelbras.com/sites/default/files… | related |
| https://download.cronos.intelbras.com.br/download… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intelbras | InControl |
Affected:
2.21.0
Affected: 2.21.1 Affected: 2.21.2 Affected: 2.21.3 Affected: 2.21.4 Affected: 2.21.5 Affected: 2.21.6 Affected: 2.21.7 Affected: 2.21.8 Affected: 2.21.9 Affected: 2.21.10 Affected: 2.21.11 Affected: 2.21.12 Affected: 2.21.13 Affected: 2.21.14 Affected: 2.21.15 Affected: 2.21.16 Affected: 2.21.17 Affected: 2.21.18 Affected: 2.21.19 Affected: 2.21.20 Affected: 2.21.21 Affected: 2.21.22 Affected: 2.21.23 Affected: 2.21.24 Affected: 2.21.25 Affected: 2.21.26 Affected: 2.21.27 Affected: 2.21.28 Affected: 2.21.29 Affected: 2.21.30 Affected: 2.21.31 Affected: 2.21.32 Affected: 2.21.33 Affected: 2.21.34 Affected: 2.21.35 Affected: 2.21.36 Affected: 2.21.37 Affected: 2.21.38 Affected: 2.21.39 Affected: 2.21.40 Affected: 2.21.41 Affected: 2.21.42 Affected: 2.21.43 Affected: 2.21.44 Affected: 2.21.45 Affected: 2.21.46 Affected: 2.21.47 Affected: 2.21.48 Affected: 2.21.49 Affected: 2.21.50 Affected: 2.21.51 Affected: 2.21.52 Affected: 2.21.53 Affected: 2.21.54 Affected: 2.21.55 Affected: 2.21.56 Affected: 2.21.57 |
Credits
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CVE-2024-9439 (GCVE-0-2024-9439)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:19
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution in transformeroptimus/superagi
Summary
SuperAGI is vulnerable to remote code execution in the latest version. The `agent template update` API allows attackers to control certain parameters, which are then fed to the eval function without any sanitization or checks in place. This vulnerability can lead to full system compromise.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| transformeroptimus | transformeroptimus/superagi |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ latest
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-9581 (GCVE-0-2024-9581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-10 02:06 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:03
VLAI
Title
Shortcodes AnyWhere <= 1.0.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Shortcode Execution
Summary
The Shortcodes AnyWhere plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary shortcode execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.1. This is due to the software allowing users to execute an action that does not properly validate a value before running do_shortcode. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shortcodes.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| happyplugins | Shortcodes AnyWhere |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.1
(semver)
|
|
| happyplugins | shortcodes_anywhere |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:happyplugins:shortcodes_anywhere:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-9593 (GCVE-0-2024-9593)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-18 17:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:42
VLAI
Title
Time Clock <= 1.2.2 & Time Clock Pro <= 1.1.4 - Unauthenticated (Limited) Remote Code Execution
Summary
The Time Clock plugin and Time Clock Pro plugin for WordPress are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in versions up to, and including, 1.2.2 (for Time Clock) and 1.1.4 (for Time Clock Pro) via the 'etimeclockwp_load_function_callback' function. This allows unauthenticated attackers to execute code on the server. The invoked function's parameters cannot be specified.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scott Paterson | Time Clock Pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.4
(semver)
|
|
| scottpaterson | Time Clock – A WordPress Employee & Volunteer Time Clock Plugin |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.2
(semver)
|
|
| wpplugin | time_clock |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.2
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:wpplugin:time_clock:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| wpplugin | time_clock_pro |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.4
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:wpplugin:time_clock_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-9639 (GCVE-0-2024-9639)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-22 17:27 – Updated: 2025-05-22 17:57
VLAI
Title
Authenticated Remote Code Execution
Summary
Remote Code Execution vulnerabilities are present in ASPECT if session administra-tor credentials become compromised.
This issue affects ASPECT-Enterprise: through 3.08.03; NEXUS Series: through 3.08.03; MATRIX Series: through 3.08.03.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABB | ASPECT-Enterprise |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.08.03
(custom)
|
|
| ABB | NEXUS Series |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.08.03
(custom)
|
|
| ABB | MATRIX Series |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.08.03
(custom)
|
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Refactoring
Description:
- Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
- Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection
An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.
CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.
CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.