Search criteria
618 vulnerabilities found for pan-os by paloaltonetworks
FKIE_CVE-2025-4615
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-09 19:15 - Updated: 2025-10-22 17:50
Severity ?
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@paloaltonetworks.com | https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVEN-2025-4615 | Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-4614
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-09 19:15 - Updated: 2025-10-22 17:52
Severity ?
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@paloaltonetworks.com | https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4614 | Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-4231
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-06-13 00:15 - Updated: 2025-10-22 12:57
Severity ?
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@paloaltonetworks.com | https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4231 | Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-0130
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-14 18:15 - Updated: 2025-10-06 16:18
Severity ?
Summary
A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@paloaltonetworks.com | https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0130 | Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 11.1.7 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 11.1.7 |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-0124
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-04-11 02:15 - Updated: 2025-10-02 15:16
Severity ?
Summary
An authenticated file deletion vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to delete certain files as the “nobody” user; this includes limited logs and configuration files but does not include system files.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue affects Cloud NGFW. However, this issue does not affect Prisma® Access software.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@paloaltonetworks.com | https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0124 | Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-0114
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-03-12 19:15 - Updated: 2025-10-22 19:23
Severity ?
Summary
A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to render the service unavailable by sending a large number of specially crafted packets over a period of time. This issue affects both the GlobalProtect portal and the GlobalProtect gateway.
This issue does not apply to Cloud NGFWs or Prisma Access software.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@paloaltonetworks.com | https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0114 | Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 |
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FKIE_CVE-2025-0111
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-12 21:15 - Updated: 2025-11-04 16:49
Severity ?
Summary
An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
References
Impacted products
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FKIE_CVE-2025-0108
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-12 21:15 - Updated: 2025-11-04 16:49
Severity ?
Summary
An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
References
Impacted products
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FKIE_CVE-2024-9474
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-11-18 16:15 - Updated: 2025-11-04 16:49
Severity ?
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | * | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.1.14 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.2.12 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 10.2.12 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 11.0.6 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 11.1.5 | |
| paloaltonetworks | pan-os | 11.2.4 |
{
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"cisaExploitAdd": "2024-11-18",
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},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios en el software PAN-OS de Palo Alto Networks permite que un administrador de PAN-OS con acceso a la interfaz web de administraci\u00f3n realice acciones en el firewall con privilegios de superusuario. Cloud NGFW y Prisma Access no se ven afectados por esta vulnerabilidad."
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],
"id": "CVE-2024-9474",
"lastModified": "2025-11-04T16:49:14.807",
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FKIE_CVE-2024-0012
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-11-18 16:15 - Updated: 2025-11-04 16:49
Severity ?
Summary
An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 .
The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
References
Impacted products
{
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CVE-2025-4615 (GCVE-0-2025-4615)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 18:28 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:08
VLAI?
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-83 - Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
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"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
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CVE-2025-4614 (GCVE-0-2025-4614)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 18:13 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:15
VLAI?
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
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"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
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CVE-2025-4231 (GCVE-0-2025-4231)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-12 23:27 – Updated: 2025-06-13 13:32
VLAI?
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 6.3.3
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
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Credits
spcnvdr
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"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 11.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.0*\n\n 11.0.0 through 11.0.2\n Upgrade to 11.0.3 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7\n Upgrade to 10.2.8 or later.\n PAN-OS 10.1Upgrade to 10.2.8 or 11.0.3 or later.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\n*PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version."
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview more information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls in these documents:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
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CVE-2025-0130 (GCVE-0-2025-0130)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-14 17:37 – Updated: 2025-05-15 13:49
VLAI?
Summary
A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Jari Pietila of Palo Alto Networks
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CVE-2025-0124 (GCVE-0-2025-0124)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 01:55 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:02
VLAI?
Summary
An authenticated file deletion vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to delete certain files as the “nobody” user; this includes limited logs and configuration files but does not include system files.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue affects Cloud NGFW. However, this issue does not affect Prisma® Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Affected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
VISA, Inc.
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"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This ensures that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified internal IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-73",
"description": "CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:55:33.563Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0124"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.1 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0\nUpgrade to 11.2.1 or laterPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4Upgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.011.0.0 through 11.0.5Upgrade to 11.0.6 or laterPAN-OS 10.210.2.0 through 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.10 or laterPAN-OS 10.110.1.0 through 10.1.14Upgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or laterAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\n\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version\u00a0PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-254188"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated File Deletion Vulnerability on the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
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CVE-2025-0114 (GCVE-0-2025-0114)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-12 18:20 – Updated: 2025-03-12 18:34
VLAI?
Summary
A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to render the service unavailable by sending a large number of specially crafted packets over a period of time. This issue affects both the GlobalProtect portal and the GlobalProtect gateway.
This issue does not apply to Cloud NGFWs or Prisma Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
Unaffected:
11.2.0
(custom)
Unaffected: 11.1.0 (custom) Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.2 (custom) Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.5 (custom) Affected: 10.1.0 , < 10.1.14-h11 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
an external reporter
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-0114",
"datePublished": "2025-03-12T18:20:05.608Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:15.900Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-12T18:34:48.122Z",
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CVE-2025-0111 (GCVE-0-2025-0111)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 20:58 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Émilio Gonzalez
Maxime Gaudreault
our Deep Product Security Research Team
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h9",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.8-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.12-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.13-h3",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11-h12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
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"at": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h18",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
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"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
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"at": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
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]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eReview the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\nGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "\u00c9milio Gonzalez"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Maxime Gaudreault"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "our Deep Product Security Research Team"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the \u201cnobody\u201d user.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the \u201cnobody\u201d user.\n\nYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\n\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-165",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-165 File Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-73",
"description": "CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-19T23:50:51.121Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later \u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.13\nUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\n\u00a010.2.7Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.8Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.11Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later \u00a010.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed versionPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.6\nUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\n\u00a011.1.2Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4\nUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or laterNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-273994"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-19T23:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2 and 11.1"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T23:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated exploit status and solution table"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T19:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T23:45:00.000Z",
"value": "Added Threat Prevention Threat ID to Workarounds and Mitigations"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated File Read Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943).\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices \n\n\nAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943).\n https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
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"datePublished": "2025-02-12T20:58:43.387Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:13.239Z",
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CVE-2025-0108 (GCVE-0-2025-0108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 20:55 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Adam Kues - Assetnote Security Research Team
our Deep Product Security Research Team
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"changes": [
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"at": "10.1.14-h9",
"status": "unaffected"
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"status": "unaffected"
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
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{
"at": "10.2.12-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.13-h3",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11-h12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
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"versionType": "custom"
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{
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h18",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
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"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
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{
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
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],
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"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
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]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
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]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at\u00a0 https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\nGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Adam Kues - Assetnote Security Research Team"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "our Deep Product Security Research Team"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software."
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"value": "An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.\n\nYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-115",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
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"format": "CVSS",
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"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
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"providerUrgency": "GREEN",
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"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Green",
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"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses."
}
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}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
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"type": "CWE"
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],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-19T23:48:08.215Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
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{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.13\nUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\n\u00a010.2.7Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.8Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.11Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a0\u00a010.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed versionPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.6\nUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\n\u00a011.1.2Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4\nUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or laterNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-273971"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-19T23:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2 and 11.1"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T23:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated the exploit status and solutions table"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T19:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T07:06:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated exploit status"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T23:45:00.000Z",
"value": "Added Threat Prevention Threat ID to Workarounds and Mitigations"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943)."
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our\u00a0 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices \n\n\nAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943)."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
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CVE-2024-9474 (GCVE-0-2024-9474)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-18 15:48 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
|
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|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks our Deep Product Security Research Team for discovering this issue internally from threat activity.
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"value": "This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6, PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nIn addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases.\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes: * \u200b\u200b11.2.0-h1\n * 11.2.1-h1\n * 11.2.2-h2\n * 11.2.3-h3\n * 11.2.4-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes: * 11.1.0-h4\n * 11.1.1-h2\n * 11.1.2-h15\n * 11.1.3-h11\n * 11.1.4-h7\n * 11.1.5-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes: * 11.0.0-h4\n * 11.0.1-h5\n * 11.0.2-h5\n * 11.0.3-h13\n * 11.0.4-h6\n * 11.0.5-h2\n * 11.0.6-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes: * 10.2.0-h4\n * 10.2.1-h3\n * 10.2.2-h6\n * 10.2.3-h14\n * 10.2.4-h32\n * 10.2.5-h9\n * 10.2.6-h6\n * 10.2.7-h18\n * 10.2.8-h15\n * 10.2.9-h16\n * 10.2.10-h9\n * 10.2.11-h6\n * 10.2.12-h2\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 10.1 fixes: * 10.1.9-h14\n * 10.1.10-h9\n * 10.1.11-h10\n * 10.1.12-h3\n * 10.1.13-h5\n * 10.1.14-h6"
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"datePublished": "2024-11-18T15:48:23.405Z",
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CVE-2024-0012 (GCVE-0-2024-0012)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-18 15:47 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 .
The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks our Deep Product Security Research Team for discovering this issue internally from threat activity.
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],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.4-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.5-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.5-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.0.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.0.6-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.12-h2",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.12-h2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatest if you configure the management interface to enable access from the internet or any untrusted network either:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDirectly\u003cbr /\u003e\u003c/span\u003eor\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatly reduced if you make sure that only trusted internal IP addresses are allowed to access the management interface.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our Internet scans:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo find your known assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of Customer Support Portal at\u00a0\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u00a0\u003cspan\u003e(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThe list of your known devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans are tagged with PAN-SA-2024-0015 with a last seen timestamp in UTC. If no such devices are listed, it indicates our scan did not find any devices with internet-facing management interface for your account in the last three days.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you configure the management interface to enable access from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly\nor\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nThe risk is greatly reduced if you make sure that only trusted internal IP addresses are allowed to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our Internet scans:\n\n * To find your known assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of Customer Support Portal at\u00a0 https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * The list of your known devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans are tagged with PAN-SA-2024-0015 with a last seen timestamp in UTC. If no such devices are listed, it indicates our scan did not find any devices with internet-facing management interface for your account in the last three days."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks our Deep Product Security Research Team for discovering this issue internally from threat activity."
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-11-18T14:20:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474\"\u003eCVE-2024-9474\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practice deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 .\n\nThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended\u00a0 best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks observed threat activity that exploits this vulnerability against a limited number of management web interfaces that are exposed to internet traffic coming from outside the network.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr /\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks observed threat activity that exploits this vulnerability against a limited number of management web interfaces that are exposed to internet traffic coming from outside the network."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-115",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
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"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "If you configure restricted access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface, you greatly reduce the risk of exploitation because attacks would require privileged access using only those IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-18T15:47:41.407Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eWe strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface following the instructions in the workarounds section below.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u200b\u200b11.2.0-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.1-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.2-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.3-h3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.4-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.1-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.2-h15\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.3-h11\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.4-h7\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.5-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.1-h5\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.2-h5\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.3-h13\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.4-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.5-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.6-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.1-h3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.2-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.3-h14\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.4-h32\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.5-h9\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.6-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.7-h18\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.8-h15\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.9-h16\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.10-h9\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.11-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.12-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "We strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface following the instructions in the workarounds section below.\n\nThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nIn addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases.\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes: * \u200b\u200b11.2.0-h1\n * 11.2.1-h1\n * 11.2.2-h2\n * 11.2.3-h3\n * 11.2.4-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes: * 11.1.0-h4\n * 11.1.1-h2\n * 11.1.2-h15\n * 11.1.3-h11\n * 11.1.4-h7\n * 11.1.5-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes: * 11.0.0-h4\n * 11.0.1-h5\n * 11.0.2-h5\n * 11.0.3-h13\n * 11.0.4-h6\n * 11.0.5-h2\n * 11.0.6-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes: * 10.2.0-h4\n * 10.2.1-h3\n * 10.2.2-h6\n * 10.2.3-h14\n * 10.2.4-h32\n * 10.2.5-h9\n * 10.2.6-h6\n * 10.2.7-h18\n * 10.2.8-h15\n * 10.2.9-h16\n * 10.2.10-h9\n * 10.2.11-h6\n * 10.2.12-h2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "PAN-SA-2024-0015",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-18T14:20:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE-2024-0012 assigned to this publication as the vulnerability is identified and fixed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-15T22:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Answered a FAQ about indicators of compromise"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-14T22:18:00.000Z",
"value": "Raised the severity of PAN-SA-2024-0015 bulletin as we have observed threat activity"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-11T01:03:00.000Z",
"value": "Added instructions to find your devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-08T13:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initially published as PAN-SA-2024-0015"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)",
"workarounds": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAdditionally, if you have a Threat Prevention subscription, you can block these attacks using Threat IDs 95746, 95747, 95752, 95753, 95759, and 95763 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8915-9075 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEnsure that all the listed Threat IDs are set to block mode,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRoute incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReplace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDecrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, and\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003cbr /\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u00a0\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation:\u00a0\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\n\nAdditionally, if you have a Threat Prevention subscription, you can block these attacks using Threat IDs 95746, 95747, 95752, 95753, 95759, and 95763 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8915-9075 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability,\n\n * Ensure that all the listed Threat IDs are set to block mode,\n * Route incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba , e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access,\n * Replace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c ,\n * Decrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2 , and\n * Enable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\n\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u00a0 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-0012",
"datePublished": "2024-11-18T15:47:41.407Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-09T18:56:17.699Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T22:55:36.241Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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CVE-2025-4615 (GCVE-0-2025-4615)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-10-09 18:28 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:08
VLAI?
Summary
An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-83 - Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
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CVE-2025-4614 (GCVE-0-2025-4614)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-10-09 18:13 – Updated: 2025-10-09 19:15
VLAI?
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Visa Inc.
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"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z",
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CVE-2025-4231 (GCVE-0-2025-4231)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-06-12 23:27 – Updated: 2025-06-13 13:32
VLAI?
Summary
A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All , < 6.3.3
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
spcnvdr
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-4231",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-13T03:55:19.943513Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T13:32:58.253Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Cloud NGFW",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
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"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
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"version": "11.2.0",
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},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "11.1.0",
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{
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],
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"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
}
],
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"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;and then select Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cp\u003eGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
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],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n\n\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\n\n\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal: https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0and then select Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n\n\n * Review the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.\n\n\n\nGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "spcnvdr"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user.\n\nThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
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"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
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"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-77",
"description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-12T23:27:31.432Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4231"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0*\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.2\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.3 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8 or 11.0.3 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e*PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\nNo action needed.PAN-OS 11.1\nNo action needed.\n PAN-OS 11.0*\n\n 11.0.0 through 11.0.2\n Upgrade to 11.0.3 or later.\n \n PAN-OS 10.2\n\n 10.2.0 through 10.2.7\n Upgrade to 10.2.8 or later.\n PAN-OS 10.1Upgrade to 10.2.8 or 11.0.3 or later.All older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\n*PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-215223"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-11T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview more information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls in these documents:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
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"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.0.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
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"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
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"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
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"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
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CVE-2025-0130 (GCVE-0-2025-0130)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-05-14 17:37 – Updated: 2025-05-15 13:49
VLAI?
Summary
A missing exception check in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software with the web proxy feature enabled allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a burst of maliciously crafted packets that causes the firewall to become unresponsive and eventually reboot. Repeated successful attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode.
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Jari Pietila of Palo Alto Networks
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CVE-2025-0124 (GCVE-0-2025-0124)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-04-11 01:55 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:02
VLAI?
Summary
An authenticated file deletion vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to delete certain files as the “nobody” user; this includes limited logs and configuration files but does not include system files.
The attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue affects Cloud NGFW. However, this issue does not affect Prisma® Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Affected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
VISA, Inc.
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"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
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{
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{
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"status": "unaffected"
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],
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"product": "Prisma Access",
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"versions": [
{
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"version": "All",
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]
}
],
"configurations": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eReview the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these devices with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account that had an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these devices with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account that had an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\nGlobalProtect\u2122 portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "VISA, Inc."
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn authenticated file deletion vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to delete certain files as the \u201cnobody\u201d user; this includes limited logs and configuration files but does not include system files.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ecritical deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Cloud NGFW. However, this issue does not affect Prisma\u00ae Access software.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
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],
"value": "An authenticated file deletion vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to delete certain files as the \u201cnobody\u201d user; this includes limited logs and configuration files but does not include system files.\n\nThe attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue affects Cloud NGFW. However, this issue does not affect Prisma\u00ae Access software."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
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],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-165",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-165 File Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
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"format": "CVSS",
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{
"lang": "en",
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}
]
},
{
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"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.1,
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"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
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"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This ensures that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified internal IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-73",
"description": "CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:55:33.563Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0124"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.1 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older\u003cbr\u003eunsupported\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0\nUpgrade to 11.2.1 or laterPAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4Upgrade to 11.1.5 or laterPAN-OS 11.011.0.0 through 11.0.5Upgrade to 11.0.6 or laterPAN-OS 10.210.2.0 through 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.10 or laterPAN-OS 10.110.1.0 through 10.1.14Upgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or laterAll other older\nunsupported\nPAN-OS versions\n\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version\u00a0PAN-OS 11.0 has reached EoL. We listed it here for completeness because a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 was released before it reached EoL. If you are still using any vulnerable EoL versions, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported fixed PAN-OS version."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-254188"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
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],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated File Deletion Vulnerability on the Management Web Interface",
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{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n\n\n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
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"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
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"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
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CVE-2025-0114 (GCVE-0-2025-0114)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-03-12 18:20 – Updated: 2025-03-12 18:34
VLAI?
Summary
A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker to render the service unavailable by sending a large number of specially crafted packets over a period of time. This issue affects both the GlobalProtect portal and the GlobalProtect gateway.
This issue does not apply to Cloud NGFWs or Prisma Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
Unaffected:
11.2.0
(custom)
Unaffected: 11.1.0 (custom) Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.2 (custom) Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.5 (custom) Affected: 10.1.0 , < 10.1.14-h11 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||||||||||||
|
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Credits
an external reporter
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CVE-2025-0111 (GCVE-0-2025-0111)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-02-12 20:58 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Émilio Gonzalez
Maxime Gaudreault
our Deep Product Security Research Team
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eThe risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eReview the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/p\u003e"
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"value": "The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\nGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
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"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "\u00c9milio Gonzalez"
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"type": "finder",
"value": "Maxime Gaudreault"
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"datePublic": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the \u201cnobody\u201d user.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c/b\u003e"
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"value": "An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the \u201cnobody\u201d user.\n\nYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\n\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software."
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"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
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"value": "Palo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces."
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"capecId": "CAPEC-165",
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later \u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.13\nUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\n\u00a010.2.7Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.8Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.11Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later \u00a010.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed versionPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.6\nUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\n\u00a011.1.2Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4\nUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or laterNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-273994"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-19T23:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2 and 11.1"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T23:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated exploit status and solution table"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T19:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T23:45:00.000Z",
"value": "Added Threat Prevention Threat ID to Workarounds and Mitigations"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated File Read Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943).\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices \n\n\nAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943).\n https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
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"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.0",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h15",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h13",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
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"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.2.0",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
"PAN-OS 10.1.10",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
"PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-0111",
"datePublished": "2025-02-12T20:58:43.387Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:13.239Z",
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CVE-2025-0108 (GCVE-0-2025-0108)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-02-12 20:55 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Adam Kues - Assetnote Security Research Team
our Deep Product Security Research Team
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h9",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.8-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.12-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.13-h3",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11-h12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h18",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDirectly; or\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at\u00a0 https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\nGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Adam Kues - Assetnote Security Research Team"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "our Deep Product Security Research Team"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/b\u003eThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software."
}
],
"value": "An authentication bypass in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication otherwise required by the PAN-OS management web interface and invoke certain PHP scripts. While invoking these PHP scripts does not enable remote code execution, it can negatively impact integrity and confidentiality of PAN-OS.\n\nYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-115",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "GREEN",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Green",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-19T23:48:08.215Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0108"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003ctable\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.13\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.7\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.8\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.11\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.6\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.2\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.13\nUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\n\u00a010.2.7Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.8Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.11Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a0\u00a010.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed versionPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.6\nUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\n\u00a011.1.2Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4\nUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or laterNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-273971"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-19T23:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2 and 11.1"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T23:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated the exploit status and solutions table"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T19:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T07:06:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated exploit status"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T23:45:00.000Z",
"value": "Added Threat Prevention Threat ID to Workarounds and Mitigations"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eRecommended mitigation\u003c/b\u003e\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practices deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003eAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943)."
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our\u00a0 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices \n\n\nAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943)."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.3",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.2.0",
"PAN-OS 11.1.6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
"PAN-OS 11.1.4",
"PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
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CVE-2024-9474 (GCVE-0-2024-9474)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-11-18 15:48 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to the management web interface to perform actions on the firewall with root privileges.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks our Deep Product Security Research Team for discovering this issue internally from threat activity.
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CVE-2024-0012 (GCVE-0-2024-0012)
Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2024-11-18 15:47 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI?
Summary
An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 .
The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
Unaffected:
All
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks our Deep Product Security Research Team for discovering this issue internally from threat activity.
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
"changes": [
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],
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"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
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},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "10.1.0"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All"
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]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatest if you configure the management interface to enable access from the internet or any untrusted network either:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDirectly\u003cbr /\u003e\u003c/span\u003eor\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThrough a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe risk is greatly reduced if you make sure that only trusted internal IP addresses are allowed to access the management interface.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our Internet scans:\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo find your known assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of Customer Support Portal at\u00a0\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://support.paloaltonetworks.com\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u00a0\u003cspan\u003e(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eThe list of your known devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans are tagged with PAN-SA-2024-0015 with a last seen timestamp in UTC. If no such devices are listed, it indicates our scan did not find any devices with internet-facing management interface for your account in the last three days.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ol\u003e"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you configure the management interface to enable access from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly\nor\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nThe risk is greatly reduced if you make sure that only trusted internal IP addresses are allowed to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our Internet scans:\n\n * To find your known assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of Customer Support Portal at\u00a0 https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * The list of your known devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans are tagged with PAN-SA-2024-0015 with a last seen timestamp in UTC. If no such devices are listed, it indicates our scan did not find any devices with internet-facing management interface for your account in the last three days."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks our Deep Product Security Research Team for discovering this issue internally from threat activity."
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-11-18T14:20:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eAn authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474\"\u003eCVE-2024-9474\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended\u0026nbsp;\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003ebest practice deployment guidelines\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to gain PAN-OS administrator privileges to perform administrative actions, tamper with the configuration, or exploit other authenticated privilege escalation vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-9474 https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-9474 .\n\nThe risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the management web interface by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended\u00a0 best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\nThis issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 11.1, and PAN-OS 11.2 software.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks observed threat activity that exploits this vulnerability against a limited number of management web interfaces that are exposed to internet traffic coming from outside the network.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr /\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks observed threat activity that exploits this vulnerability against a limited number of management web interfaces that are exposed to internet traffic coming from outside the network."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-115",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "HIGH"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "If you configure restricted access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface, you greatly reduce the risk of exploitation because attacks would require privileged access using only those IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-306",
"description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-11-18T15:47:41.407Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0012"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eWe strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface following the instructions in the workarounds section below.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIn addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u200b\u200b11.2.0-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.1-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.2-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.3-h3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.2.4-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.1-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.2-h15\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.3-h11\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.4-h7\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.1.5-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.1-h5\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.2-h5\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.3-h13\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.4-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.5-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e11.0.6-h1\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eAdditional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes:\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.0-h4\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.1-h3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.2-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.3-h14\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.4-h32\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.5-h9\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.6-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.7-h18\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.8-h15\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.9-h16\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.10-h9\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.11-h6\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e10.2.12-h2\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "We strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface following the instructions in the workarounds section below.\n\nThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.12-h2, PAN-OS 11.0.6-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.5-h1, PAN-OS 11.2.4-h1, and all later PAN-OS versions.\n\nIn addition, in an attempt to provide the most seamless upgrade path for our customers, we are making fixes available for other TAC-preferred and commonly deployed maintenance releases.\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.2 fixes: * \u200b\u200b11.2.0-h1\n * 11.2.1-h1\n * 11.2.2-h2\n * 11.2.3-h3\n * 11.2.4-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.1 fixes: * 11.1.0-h4\n * 11.1.1-h2\n * 11.1.2-h15\n * 11.1.3-h11\n * 11.1.4-h7\n * 11.1.5-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 11.0 fixes: * 11.0.0-h4\n * 11.0.1-h5\n * 11.0.2-h5\n * 11.0.3-h13\n * 11.0.4-h6\n * 11.0.5-h2\n * 11.0.6-h1\n\n\n\n * Additional PAN-OS 10.2 fixes: * 10.2.0-h4\n * 10.2.1-h3\n * 10.2.2-h6\n * 10.2.3-h14\n * 10.2.4-h32\n * 10.2.5-h9\n * 10.2.6-h6\n * 10.2.7-h18\n * 10.2.8-h15\n * 10.2.9-h16\n * 10.2.10-h9\n * 10.2.11-h6\n * 10.2.12-h2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "PAN-SA-2024-0015",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-18T14:20:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE-2024-0012 assigned to this publication as the vulnerability is identified and fixed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-15T22:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Answered a FAQ about indicators of compromise"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-14T22:18:00.000Z",
"value": "Raised the severity of PAN-SA-2024-0015 bulletin as we have observed threat activity"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-11T01:03:00.000Z",
"value": "Added instructions to find your devices with an internet-facing management interface discovered in our scans"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-11-08T13:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initially published as PAN-SA-2024-0015"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in the Management Web Interface (PAN-SA-2024-0015)",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRecommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAdditionally, if you have a Threat Prevention subscription, you can block these attacks using Threat IDs 95746, 95747, 95752, 95753, 95759, and 95763 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8915-9075 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEnsure that all the listed Threat IDs are set to block mode,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRoute incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReplace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDecrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, and\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEnable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\u003cbr /\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePalo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u00a0\u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003ePalo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation:\u00a0\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehttps://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you haven\u2019t already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our best practice deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses to prevent external access from the internet.\n\nAdditionally, if you have a Threat Prevention subscription, you can block these attacks using Threat IDs 95746, 95747, 95752, 95753, 95759, and 95763 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8915-9075 and later). For these Threat IDs to protect against attacks for this vulnerability,\n\n * Ensure that all the listed Threat IDs are set to block mode,\n * Route incoming traffic for the MGT port through a DP port https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id59206398-3dab-4b2f-9b4b-7ea500d036ba , e.g., enabling management profile on a DP interface for management access,\n * Replace the Certificate for Inbound Traffic Management https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#id112f7714-8995-4496-bbf9-781e63dec71c ,\n * Decrypt inbound traffic to the management interface so the firewall can inspect it https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices#idbbd82587-17a2-42b4-9245-d3714e1e13a2 , and\n * Enable threat prevention on the inbound traffic to management services.\n\n\nReview information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:\n * Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:\u00a0 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and more detailed technical documentation:\u00a0 https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-0012",
"datePublished": "2024-11-18T15:47:41.407Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-09T18:56:17.699Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T22:55:36.241Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}