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    2 vulnerabilities by ail project

    CVE-2026-56450 (GCVE-0-2026-56450)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 13:02 – Updated: 2026-06-22 15:48
    VLAI
    Title
    AIL Framework - Missing Rate Limiting Enables Brute-Force Attacks Against Two-Factor Authentication Codes
    Summary
    AIL did not restrict repeated failed attempts to verify a two-factor authentication (OTP) code. An attacker who had reached the 2FA verification step, such as after successfully completing the password-authentication stage, could submit an unlimited number of OTP guesses. This could enable brute-force guessing of a valid code and bypass the intended second authentication factor, resulting in unauthorized account access. The patch introduces per-user failed-OTP tracking, blocks verification after 30 failed attempts for one hour, clears the counter after a successful OTP verification, and provides administrator recovery actions to purge affected lockouts.
    Severity
    5.1 (Medium)
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-307 - Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
    Assigner
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    ail project ail framework Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.8.0 (semver)
    		Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Aurelien Thirion Stephen O
    Show details on NVD website
    To clipboard 

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    CVE-2026-56448 (GCVE-0-2026-56448)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 12:54 – Updated: 2026-06-22 15:48
    VLAI
    Title
    Authenticated Path Traversal in AIL Framework Investigation Downloads Allows Arbitrary File Read
    Summary
    A path traversal vulnerability exists in AIL Framework before the release containing commit 0041456af25da0cdea1c1c4624e46baff2731d8f. An authenticated AIL user can supply crafted object identifiers through the investigation workflow to cause file paths to resolve outside the intended image, favicon, or screenshot storage directories. This may allow the attacker to download and read arbitrary files that are accessible to the AIL process. The issue occurs because user-controlled path components were joined with application storage paths without verifying that the resolved path remained within the expected directory. The affected download functionality could then include the contents of such files in a generated archive.
    Severity
    8.3 (High)
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/S:P
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
    Assigner
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    ail project ail framework Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.8.0 (semver)
    		Create a notification for this product.
    Credits
    Aurelien Thirion Stephen O Tomás Illuminati
    Show details on NVD website
    To clipboard 

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