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CVE-2021-30860 (GCVE-0-2021-30860)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-24 18:49 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:25
VLAI CISA Previdian
Summary
An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-005 Catalina, iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8, macOS Big Sur 11.6, watchOS 7.6.2. Processing a maliciously crafted PDF may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-02-05 18:40 UTC
CWE
  • Processing a maliciously crafted PDF may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Apple macOS Affected: unspecified , < 11.6 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Apple macOS Affected: unspecified , < 2021-005 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Apple watchOS Affected: unspecified , < 7.6 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Apple iOS Affected: unspecified , < 14.8 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2021-30860

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2021-11-03 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2021-11-03
Asserted: 2021-11-03

Scope
Notes: KEV entry: Apple Multiple Products Integer Overflow Vulnerability | Affected: Apple / Multiple Products | Description: Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS CoreGraphics contain an integer overflow vulnerability which may allow code execution when processing a maliciously crafted PDF. The vulnerability is also known under the moniker of FORCEDENTRY. | Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. | Due date: 2021-11-17 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30860

Evidence

Type: Vendor Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 80%

Source: cisa-kev


Details
Cwes CWE-20 CWE-190
Feed CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Product Multiple Products
Due Date 2021-11-17
Date Added 2021-11-03
Vendorproject Apple
Vulnerabilityname Apple Multiple Products Integer Overflow Vulnerability
Knownransomwarecampaignuse Unknown

References

Created: 2026-02-02 12:28 UTC | Updated: 2026-02-06 07:17 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2021-30860

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2021-11-03 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes


Timestamps
First Seen: 2021-11-03
Asserted: 2021-11-03

Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-005 Catalina, iOS 14.8 and iPadOS... | Affected: Apple / macOS, watchOS, iOS | CVSS: 7.8 (HIGH) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False

Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: kevintel


Details
Feed KEVIntel (kevintel.com)
Title An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-005 Catalina, iOS 14.8 and iPadOS...
Vendor Apple
Product macOS, watchOS, iOS
Added Date 2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 7.8
Epss Score None
Cvss Severity HIGH
Epss Percentile None
Used In Malware unknown
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev False

References

Created: 2026-06-23 14:04 UTC | Updated: 2026-07-10 06:14 UTC
Show details on NVD website

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      "id": "CVE-2021-30860",
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      "published": "2021-08-24T19:15:14.370",
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T14:10:37+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-30860",
      "id": "CVE-2021-30860",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2021-30860",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-30860.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-31T02:04:24Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-30860",
      "id": "CVE-2021-30860",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:41:34Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "555",
      "product_status:recommended": "13",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2021-30860",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2021-30860.json",
      "version": "22"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
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      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2021-30860\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-21T23:25:37.148Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2021-04-13T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c\", \"datePublished\": \"2021-08-24T18:49:25.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"apple\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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