CVE-2021-38502 (GCVE-0-2021-38502)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-03 00:02 – Updated: 2024-08-04 01:44
VLAI?
Summary
Thunderbird ignored the configuration to require STARTTLS security for an SMTP connection. A MITM could perform a downgrade attack to intercept transmitted messages, or could take control of the authenticated session to execute SMTP commands chosen by the MITM. If an unprotected authentication method was configured, the MITM could obtain the authentication credentials, too. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.2.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • Downgrade attack on SMTP STARTTLS connections
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mozilla Thunderbird Affected: unspecified , < 91.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.910Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5034",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_DEBIAN",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220104 [SECURITY] [DLA 2874-1] thunderbird security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "91.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Thunderbird ignored the configuration to require STARTTLS security for an SMTP connection. A MITM could perform a downgrade attack to intercept transmitted messages, or could take control of the authenticated session to execute SMTP commands chosen by the MITM. If an unprotected authentication method was configured, the MITM could obtain the authentication credentials, too. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird \u003c 91.2."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Downgrade attack on SMTP STARTTLS connections",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-01-04T11:06:32",
        "orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
        "shortName": "mozilla"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-5034",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_DEBIAN"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220104 [SECURITY] [DLA 2874-1] thunderbird security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@mozilla.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-38502",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Thunderbird",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "91.2"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Mozilla"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Thunderbird ignored the configuration to require STARTTLS security for an SMTP connection. A MITM could perform a downgrade attack to intercept transmitted messages, or could take control of the authenticated session to execute SMTP commands chosen by the MITM. If an unprotected authentication method was configured, the MITM could obtain the authentication credentials, too. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird \u003c 91.2."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Downgrade attack on SMTP STARTTLS connections"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366"
            },
            {
              "name": "DSA-5034",
              "refsource": "DEBIAN",
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220104 [SECURITY] [DLA 2874-1] thunderbird security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
    "assignerShortName": "mozilla",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-38502",
    "datePublished": "2021-11-03T00:02:49",
    "dateReserved": "2021-08-10T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T01:44:22.910Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"91.2\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"0FDD43C9-F32C-409E-B563-BD137C63A7B8\"}]}]}, {\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Thunderbird ignored the configuration to require STARTTLS security for an SMTP connection. A MITM could perform a downgrade attack to intercept transmitted messages, or could take control of the authenticated session to execute SMTP commands chosen by the MITM. If an unprotected authentication method was configured, the MITM could obtain the authentication credentials, too. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird \u003c 91.2.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Thunderbird ignor\\u00f3 la configuraci\\u00f3n para requerir seguridad STARTTLS para una conexi\\u00f3n SMTP. Un MITM podr\\u00eda llevar a cabo un ataque de degradaci\\u00f3n para interceptar los mensajes transmitidos, o podr\\u00eda tomar el control de la sesi\\u00f3n autenticada para ejecutar los comandos SMTP elegidos por el MITM. Si es configurado un m\\u00e9todo de autenticaci\\u00f3n no protegido, el MITM podr\\u00eda obtener tambi\\u00e9n las credenciales de autenticaci\\u00f3n. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Thunderbird versiones anteriores a 91.2\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2021-38502",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:17:15.620",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 5.9, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.2, \"impactScore\": 3.6}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 4.3, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 2.9, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": false}]}",
      "published": "2021-11-03T01:15:07.657",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366\", \"source\": \"security@mozilla.org\", \"tags\": [\"Issue Tracking\", \"Permissions Required\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html\", \"source\": \"security@mozilla.org\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034\", \"source\": \"security@mozilla.org\", \"tags\": [\"Issue Tracking\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/\", \"source\": \"security@mozilla.org\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Issue Tracking\", \"Permissions Required\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Issue Tracking\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"NVD-CWE-Other\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-38502\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"published\":\"2021-11-03T01:15:07.657\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T06:17:15.620\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Thunderbird ignored the configuration to require STARTTLS security for an SMTP connection. A MITM could perform a downgrade attack to intercept transmitted messages, or could take control of the authenticated session to execute SMTP commands chosen by the MITM. If an unprotected authentication method was configured, the MITM could obtain the authentication credentials, too. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird \u003c 91.2.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Thunderbird ignor\u00f3 la configuraci\u00f3n para requerir seguridad STARTTLS para una conexi\u00f3n SMTP. Un MITM podr\u00eda llevar a cabo un ataque de degradaci\u00f3n para interceptar los mensajes transmitidos, o podr\u00eda tomar el control de la sesi\u00f3n autenticada para ejecutar los comandos SMTP elegidos por el MITM. Si es configurado un m\u00e9todo de autenticaci\u00f3n no protegido, el MITM podr\u00eda obtener tambi\u00e9n las credenciales de autenticaci\u00f3n. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Thunderbird versiones anteriores a 91.2\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.3,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-Other\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"91.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0FDD43C9-F32C-409E-B563-BD137C63A7B8\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Permissions Required\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1733366\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Permissions Required\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00001.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5034\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-47/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…