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CVE-2021-41817 (GCVE-0-2021-41817)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-01-01 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 03:22
VLAI
Summary
Date.parse in the date gem through 3.2.0 for Ruby allows ReDoS (regular expression Denial of Service) via a long string. The fixed versions are 3.2.1, 3.1.2, 3.0.2, and 2.0.1.
CWE
  • n/a
Show details on NVD website

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                    "matchCriteriaId": "E29492E1-43D8-43BF-94E3-26A762A66FAA",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B009C22E-30A4-4288-BCF6-C3E81DEAF45A",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Date.parse in the date gem through 3.2.0 for Ruby allows ReDoS (regular expression Denial of Service) via a long string. The fixed versions are 3.2.1, 3.1.2, 3.0.2, and 2.0.1."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Date.parse en  date gem versiones hasta 3.2.0 para Ruby, permite ReDoS (expresi\u00f3n regular de denegaci\u00f3n de servicio) por medio de una cadena larga. Las versiones corregidas son 3.2.1, 3.1.2, 3.0.2 y 2.0.1.\n"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-41817",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:08:57.443",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 5.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-01-01T05:15:08.197",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Permissions Required"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1254844"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IUXQCH6FRKANCVZO2Q7D2SQX33FP3KWN/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UTOJGS5IEFDK3UOO7IY4OTTFGHGLSWZF/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-27"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/11/15/date-parsing-method-regexp-dos-cve-2021-41817/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Permissions Required"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1254844"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IUXQCH6FRKANCVZO2Q7D2SQX33FP3KWN/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UTOJGS5IEFDK3UOO7IY4OTTFGHGLSWZF/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-27"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/11/15/date-parsing-method-regexp-dos-cve-2021-41817/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-1333"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T07:49:04+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-41817",
      "id": "CVE-2021-41817",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-11-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "1115",
      "product_status:known_affected": "26",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "23",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "ruby: Regular expression denial of service vulnerability of Date parsing methods",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-41817.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-05T01:04:14Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-41817",
      "id": "CVE-2021-41817",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:37:23Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "356",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "130",
      "product_status:recommended": "499",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2021-41817",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2021-41817.json",
      "version": "47"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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