CVE-2022-41903
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-01-17 22:17
Modified
2024-08-03 12:56
Severity
9.8 (Critical) - cvssV3_1 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Integer overflow in `git archive`, `git log --format` leading to RCE in git
Impacted products
VendorProduct
gitgit
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.383Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-475x-2q3q-hvwq",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-475x-2q3q-hvwq"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/git/git/commit/508386c6c5857b4faa2c3e491f422c98cc69ae76",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/git/git/commit/508386c6c5857b4faa2c3e491f422c98cc69ae76"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Attributes#_export_subst",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Attributes#_export_subst"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://git-scm.com/docs/pretty-formats#Documentation/pretty-formats.txt-emltltNgttruncltruncmtruncem",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://git-scm.com/docs/pretty-formats#Documentation/pretty-formats.txt-emltltNgttruncltruncmtruncem"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "git",
          "vendor": "git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.30.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.31.0, \u003c 2.31.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.32.0, \u003c 2.32.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.33.0, \u003c 2.33.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.34.0, \u003c 2.34.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.35.0, \u003c 2.35.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.36.0, \u003c 2.36.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.37.0, \u003c 2.37.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2.38.0, \u003c 2.38.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "= 2.39.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Git is distributed revision control system. `git log` can display commits in an arbitrary format using its `--format` specifiers. This functionality is also exposed to `git archive` via the `export-subst` gitattribute. When processing the padding operators, there is a integer overflow in `pretty.c::format_and_pad_commit()` where a `size_t` is stored improperly as an `int`, and then added as an offset to a `memcpy()`. This overflow can be triggered directly by a user running a command which invokes the commit formatting machinery (e.g., `git log --format=...`). It may also be triggered indirectly through git archive via the export-subst mechanism, which expands format specifiers inside of files within the repository during a git archive. This integer overflow can result in arbitrary heap writes, which may result in arbitrary code execution. The problem has been patched in the versions published on 2023-01-17, going back to v2.30.7. Users are advised to upgrade. Users who are unable to upgrade should disable `git archive` in untrusted repositories. If you expose git archive via `git daemon`, disable it by running `git config --global daemon.uploadArch false`."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-190",
              "description": "CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-01-17T22:17:16.123Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-475x-2q3q-hvwq",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-475x-2q3q-hvwq"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/git/git/commit/508386c6c5857b4faa2c3e491f422c98cc69ae76",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/git/git/commit/508386c6c5857b4faa2c3e491f422c98cc69ae76"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Attributes#_export_subst",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Attributes#_export_subst"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://git-scm.com/docs/pretty-formats#Documentation/pretty-formats.txt-emltltNgttruncltruncmtruncem",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://git-scm.com/docs/pretty-formats#Documentation/pretty-formats.txt-emltltNgttruncltruncmtruncem"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-475x-2q3q-hvwq",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Integer overflow in `git archive`, `git log --format` leading to RCE in git"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-41903",
    "datePublished": "2023-01-17T22:17:16.123Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-09-30T16:38:28.931Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.383Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
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  }
}


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