CVE-2023-23916
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-02-23 00:00
Modified
2024-08-02 10:42
Severity ?
Summary
An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 based on the "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a server response can be compressed multiple times and potentially with differentalgorithms. The number of acceptable "links" in this "decompression chain" wascapped, but the cap was implemented on a per-header basis allowing a maliciousserver to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps simply byusing many headers. The use of such a decompression chain could result in a "malloc bomb", making curl end up spending enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying to and returning out of memory errors.
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T10:42:26.847Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1826048"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230224 [SECURITY] [DLA 3341-1] curl security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00035.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2023-94df30cbec",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BQKE6TXYDHOTFHLTBZ5X73GTKI7II5KO/"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5365",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5365"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230309-0006/"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-202310-12",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "https://github.com/curl/curl",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Fixed in 7.88.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability exists in curl \u003cv7.88.0 based on the \"chained\" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a server response can be compressed multiple times and potentially with differentalgorithms. The number of acceptable \"links\" in this \"decompression chain\" wascapped, but the cap was implemented on a per-header basis allowing a maliciousserver to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps simply byusing many headers. The use of such a decompression chain could result in a \"malloc bomb\", making curl end up spending enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying to and returning out of memory errors."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-770",
              "description": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-10-11T10:06:40.617377",
        "orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
        "shortName": "hackerone"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1826048"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230224 [SECURITY] [DLA 3341-1] curl security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00035.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2023-94df30cbec",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BQKE6TXYDHOTFHLTBZ5X73GTKI7II5KO/"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-5365",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5365"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230309-0006/"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-202310-12",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
    "assignerShortName": "hackerone",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-23916",
    "datePublished": "2023-02-23T00:00:00",
    "dateReserved": "2023-01-19T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T10:42:26.847Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-23916\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"published\":\"2023-02-23T20:15:13.777\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-03-27T14:54:58.033\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An allocation of resources without limits or throttling vulnerability exists in curl \u003cv7.88.0 based on the \\\"chained\\\" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a server response can be compressed multiple times and potentially with differentalgorithms. The number of acceptable \\\"links\\\" in this \\\"decompression chain\\\" wascapped, but the cap was implemented on a per-header basis allowing a maliciousserver to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps simply byusing many headers. The use of such a decompression chain could result in a \\\"malloc bomb\\\", making curl end up spending enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying to and returning out of memory errors.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-770\"}]},{\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-770\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:haxx:curl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.57.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.88.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7B5CB60A-77A6-4D2A-AD88-7D4AFE9D3EDE\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5C675112-476C-4D7C-BCB9-A2FB2D0BC9FD\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h300s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6770B6C3-732E-4E22-BF1C-2D2FD610061C\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h300s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9F9C8C20-42EB-4AB5-BD97-212DEB070C43\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h500s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7FFF7106-ED78-49BA-9EC5-B889E3685D53\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h500s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E63D8B0F-006E-4801-BF9D-1C001BBFB4F9\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h700s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"56409CEC-5A1E-4450-AA42-641E459CC2AF\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h700s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B06F4839-D16A-4A61-9BB5-55B13F41E47F\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:netapp:h410s_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D0B4AD8A-F172-4558-AEC6-FF424BA2D912\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:netapp:h410s:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8497A4C9-8474-4A62-8331-3FE862ED4098\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1FE996B1-6951-4F85-AA58-B99A379D2163\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"8.2.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"8.2.12\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5722E753-75DE-4944-A11B-556CB299B57D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"9.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"9.0.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DC0F9351-81A4-4FEA-B6B5-6E960A933D32\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:splunk:universal_forwarder:9.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EED24E67-2957-4C1B-8FEA-E2D2FE7B97FC\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://hackerone.com/reports/1826048\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Issue Tracking\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00035.html\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BQKE6TXYDHOTFHLTBZ5X73GTKI7II5KO/\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230309-0006/\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5365\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading...

Loading...

Loading...
  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.