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CVE-2023-2878 (GCVE-0-2023-2878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-07 14:35 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:48
VLAI
Title
Kubernetes secrets-store-csi-driver discloses service account tokens in logs
Summary
Kubernetes secrets-store-csi-driver in versions before 1.3.3 discloses service account tokens in logs.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-06 21:04 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Kubernetes secrets-store-csi-driver Affected: 0 , < 1.3.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.3.3
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-05-25 04:00
Show details on NVD website

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              "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/5K8ghQHBDdQ/m/Udee6YUgAAAJ"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230814-0003/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Kubernetes secrets-store-csi-driver discloses service account tokens in logs",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003ePrior to upgrading, this vulnerability can be mitigated by running secrets-store-csi-driver at log level 0 or 1 via the -v flag.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Prior to upgrading, this vulnerability can be mitigated by running secrets-store-csi-driver at log level 0 or 1 via the -v flag."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565",
        "assignerShortName": "kubernetes",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-2878",
        "datePublished": "2023-06-07T14:35:10.295Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-05-24T22:10:01.825Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T16:48:51.962Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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