CVE-2023-49105 (GCVE-0-2023-49105)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-21 00:00 – Updated: 2026-08-28 03:55Summary
An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/core before 10.13.1. An attacker can access, modify, or delete any file without authentication if the username of a victim is known, and the victim has no signing-key configured. This occurs because pre-signed URLs can be accepted even when no signing-key is configured for the owner of the files. The earliest affected version is 10.6.0.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2023-11-27 00:00 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://owncloud.org/security | |
| https://owncloud.com/security-advisories/webdav-a… | |
| https://hunt.io/blog/chinese-speaking-operator-ph… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 79b73698-256a-45a9-ad14-b70fc2f9dee5
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-08-27
Asserted: 2026-08-27
Scope
Notes: ownCloud Improper Authentication Vulnerability | Affected: ownCloud / ownCloud | Description: ownCloud contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an attacker to access, modify, or delete any file without authentication if the username of a victim is known, and the victim has no signing-key configured. | Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. | Due date: 2026-08-30 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://owncloud.org/security ; https://owncloud.com/security-advisories/webdav-api-authentication-bypass-using-pre-signed-urls/ ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49105
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-287 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | ownCloud |
| Due Date | 2026-08-30 |
| Date Added | 2026-08-27 |
| Vendorproject | ownCloud |
| Vulnerabilityname | ownCloud Improper Authentication Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Created: 2026-08-27 18:00 UTC
| Updated: 2026-08-27 18:00 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 40b6e936-c767-40ec-916b-248c46890ce8
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-08-27
Asserted: 2026-08-27
Scope
Notes: An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/core before 10.13.1. An attacker can access, modify, or delete any file without authentication if the... | Affected: ownCloud / ownCloud | CVSS: 9.8 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.11074 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: previdian
Details
| Feed | Previdian (previdian.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/core before 10.13.1. An attacker can access, modify, or delete any file without authentication if the... |
| Vendor | ownCloud |
| Product | ownCloud |
| Added Date | 2026-08-27T17:00:36.663Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.8 |
| Epss Score | 0.11074 |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Epss Percentile | 0.95592 |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
Created: 2026-08-28 18:00 UTC
| Updated: 2026-08-28 18:00 UTC
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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