CVE-2025-49997 (GCVE-0-2025-49997)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-20 15:04 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Giveaways and Contests by RafflePress plugin <= 1.12.18 - Broken Access Control + CSRF Vulnerability
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Syed Balkhi Giveaways and Contests by RafflePress rafflepress allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Giveaways and Contests by RafflePress: from n/a through <= 1.12.18.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-23 15:30 UTC
CWE
- CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Syed Balkhi | Giveaways and Contests by RafflePress |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.12.18
(custom)
|
guessed |
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:41
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