CVE-2026-124002 (GCVE-0-2026-124002)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-12 19:34 – Updated: 2026-11-12 19:55 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Dixell/Copeland XWEB EVO Pre-Auth OS Command Injection via Username
Summary
XWEB EVO versions 5.2.3 through before 5.7.0 contains a pre-authentication OS command injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by injecting shell metacharacters into the username field of login.lua, cleanout.lua, or api.lua before the password check occurs. Attackers can exploit this flaw combined with the setuid-root wlua interpreter to execute commands with root privileges, achieving full system compromise. This product line reached it's end of service date in March 2026.
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7818 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Copeland XWEB EVO Affected: 5.2.3 , < 5.7.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.7.0 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-11-12 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "XWEB EVO",
          "vendor": "Copeland",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.7.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.2.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Valentin Lobstein (Chocapikk)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-11-12T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "XWEB EVO versions 5.2.3 through before 5.7.0 contains a pre-authentication OS command injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by injecting shell metacharacters into the username field of login.lua, cleanout.lua, or api.lua before the password check occurs. Attackers can exploit this flaw combined with the setuid-root wlua interpreter to execute commands with root privileges, achieving full system compromise. This product line reached it\u0027s end of service date in March 2026."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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              "type": "CWE"
            },
            {
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              "description": "Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
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            }
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T19:55:42.192Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
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          "name": "Software Download",
          "tags": [
            "patch",
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://webapps.copeland.com/Dixell/Pages/SystemSoftwareUpdate"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Dixell/Copeland XWEB EVO Pre-Authentication OS Command Injection via Username",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dixell-copeland-xweb-evo-pre-authentication-os-command-injection-via-username"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-10-19T16:39:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulnCheck CVD team reported to Copeland PSIRT"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-10-19T17:11:00.000Z",
          "value": "Copeland PSIRT acknowledged receipt"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-11-05T19:13:00.000Z",
          "value": "Copeland PSIRT follows up stating that given the EOS status, they will not be carrying out a comparative analysis against previously disclosed vulnerabilities"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Dixell/Copeland XWEB EVO Pre-Auth OS Command Injection via Username",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-124002",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-12T19:34:26.958Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-06T18:38:38.543Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T19:55:42.192Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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                "product": "XWEB EVO",
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                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.7.0",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.2.3",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.7.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
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            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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        ],
        "descriptions": [
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          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-124002",
        "lastModified": "2026-11-12T21:36:06.743",
        "metrics": {
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          "cvssMetricV40": [
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                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
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                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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}



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