CVE-2026-21987 (GCVE-0-2026-21987)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 21:56 – Updated: 2026-02-26 14:44- Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox.
- CWE-noinfo Not enough information
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2026.html | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle Corporation | Oracle VM VirtualBox |
Affected:
7.1.14
(semver)
Affected: 7.2.4 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-21987",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-22T04:55:21.606434Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T14:44:36.929Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Oracle VM VirtualBox",
"vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.14",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 7.1.14 and 7.2.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox.",
"lang": "en-US"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T21:56:41.123Z",
"orgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
"shortName": "oracle"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "Oracle Advisory",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2026.html"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
"assignerShortName": "oracle",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-21987",
"datePublished": "2026-01-20T21:56:41.123Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-05T18:07:34.717Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T14:44:36.929Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-21987",
"date": "2026-10-29",
"epss": "0.00213",
"percentile": "0.11592"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "Oracle VM VirtualBox",
"vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.14",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "723CD90A-7213-4B3C-B969-C6D7110CAF46",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "44ABFABE-8FFC-48CF-B627-4241CAD563B6",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 7.1.14 and 7.2.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Vulnerabilidad en el producto Oracle VM VirtualBox de Oracle Virtualization (componente: Core). Versiones soportadas que est\u00e1n afectadas son 7.1.14 y 7.2.4. Vulnerabilidad f\u00e1cilmente explotable permite a un atacante con altos privilegios con inicio de sesi\u00f3n en la infraestructura donde se ejecuta Oracle VM VirtualBox comprometer Oracle VM VirtualBox. Aunque la vulnerabilidad est\u00e1 en Oracle VM VirtualBox, los ataques pueden impactar significativamente productos adicionales (cambio de alcance). Ataques exitosos de esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en la toma de control de Oracle VM VirtualBox. Puntuaci\u00f3n Base CVSS 3.1 de 8.2 (impactos en la Confidencialidad, Integridad y Disponibilidad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-21987",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:19:18.457",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.5,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-21987",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-22T04:55:21.606434Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-01-20T22:16:02.237",
"references": [
{
"source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2026.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-03-27T08:05:37+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-21987",
"id": "CVE-2026-21987",
"initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "CVE-2026-21987",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-21987.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-21987",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-22T04:55:21.606434Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-29T16:32:50.881Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Oracle VM VirtualBox",
"vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1.14",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.4",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.1.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:vm_virtualbox:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 7.1.14 and 7.2.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox.",
"lang": "en-US"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T21:56:41.123Z",
"orgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
"shortName": "oracle"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "Oracle Advisory",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2026.html"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85",
"assignerShortName": "oracle",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-21987",
"datePublished": "2026-01-20T21:56:41.123Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-05T18:07:34.717Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T14:44:36.929Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.