CVE-2026-31698 (GCVE-0-2026-31698)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 13:55 – Updated: 2026-05-03 05:45
VLAI?
Title
crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed
When retrieving the PDH cert, don't attempt to copy the blobs to userspace
if the firmware command failed. If the failure was due to an invalid
length, i.e. the userspace buffer+length was too small, copying the number
of bytes _firmware_ requires will overflow the kernel-allocated buffer and
leak data to userspace.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in instrument_copy_to_user ../include/linux/instrumented.h:129 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _inline_copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _copy_to_user+0x66/0xa0 ../lib/usercopy.c:26
Read of size 2084 at addr ffff8885c4ab8aa0 by task syz.0.186/21033
CPU: 51 UID: 0 PID: 21033 Comm: syz.0.186 Tainted: G U O 7.0.0-smp-DEV #28 PREEMPTLAZY
Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE
Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 34.84.12-0 11/17/2025
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xc5/0x110 ../lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description ../mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xbc/0x260 ../mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xa2/0xe0 ../mm/kasan/report.c:595
check_region_inline ../mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2c0 ../mm/kasan/generic.c:200
instrument_copy_to_user ../include/linux/instrumented.h:129 [inline]
_inline_copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]
_copy_to_user+0x66/0xa0 ../lib/usercopy.c:26
copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:236 [inline]
sev_ioctl_do_pdh_export+0x3d3/0x7c0 ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2347
sev_ioctl+0x2a2/0x490 ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2568
vfs_ioctl ../fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl ../fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x1b0 ../fs/ioctl.c:583
do_syscall_x64 ../arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xe0/0x800 ../arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
</TASK>
WARN if the driver says the command succeeded, but the firmware error code
says otherwise, as __sev_do_cmd_locked() is expected to return -EIO on any
firwmware error.
Severity ?
7.1 (High)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436 , < b5c14bd4da1f376f385722fe1da993f1edab6472
(git)
Affected: 76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436 , < 78b97e43d0b3e674d9d49ae56937b11e2ba3fcaf (git) Affected: 76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436 , < 051e51aa55fd4cdc3e8283cf4476aeeb5f563274 (git) Affected: 76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436 , < 50808c13452dae43a2c90b1bbbf9daa16501ce70 (git) Affected: 76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436 , < e76239fed3cffd6d304d8ca3ce23984fd24f57d3 (git) |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "b5c14bd4da1f376f385722fe1da993f1edab6472",
"status": "affected",
"version": "76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "78b97e43d0b3e674d9d49ae56937b11e2ba3fcaf",
"status": "affected",
"version": "76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "051e51aa55fd4cdc3e8283cf4476aeeb5f563274",
"status": "affected",
"version": "76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "50808c13452dae43a2c90b1bbbf9daa16501ce70",
"status": "affected",
"version": "76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e76239fed3cffd6d304d8ca3ce23984fd24f57d3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "76a2b524a4b1d6dc0f2421f9854a01d55d5e5436",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.16"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.136",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.84",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.25",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1-rc1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.136",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.84",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.25",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1-rc1",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: ccp: Don\u0027t attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed\n\nWhen retrieving the PDH cert, don\u0027t attempt to copy the blobs to userspace\nif the firmware command failed. If the failure was due to an invalid\nlength, i.e. the userspace buffer+length was too small, copying the number\nof bytes _firmware_ requires will overflow the kernel-allocated buffer and\nleak data to userspace.\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in instrument_copy_to_user ../include/linux/instrumented.h:129 [inline]\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _inline_copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _copy_to_user+0x66/0xa0 ../lib/usercopy.c:26\n Read of size 2084 at addr ffff8885c4ab8aa0 by task syz.0.186/21033\n\n CPU: 51 UID: 0 PID: 21033 Comm: syz.0.186 Tainted: G U O 7.0.0-smp-DEV #28 PREEMPTLAZY\n Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE\n Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 34.84.12-0 11/17/2025\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0xc5/0x110 ../lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description ../mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0xbc/0x260 ../mm/kasan/report.c:482\n kasan_report+0xa2/0xe0 ../mm/kasan/report.c:595\n check_region_inline ../mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]\n kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2c0 ../mm/kasan/generic.c:200\n instrument_copy_to_user ../include/linux/instrumented.h:129 [inline]\n _inline_copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]\n _copy_to_user+0x66/0xa0 ../lib/usercopy.c:26\n copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:236 [inline]\n sev_ioctl_do_pdh_export+0x3d3/0x7c0 ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2347\n sev_ioctl+0x2a2/0x490 ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2568\n vfs_ioctl ../fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n __do_sys_ioctl ../fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x1b0 ../fs/ioctl.c:583\n do_syscall_x64 ../arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xe0/0x800 ../arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nWARN if the driver says the command succeeded, but the firmware error code\nsays otherwise, as __sev_do_cmd_locked() is expected to return -EIO on any\nfirwmware error."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-03T05:45:23.344Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5c14bd4da1f376f385722fe1da993f1edab6472"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78b97e43d0b3e674d9d49ae56937b11e2ba3fcaf"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051e51aa55fd4cdc3e8283cf4476aeeb5f563274"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50808c13452dae43a2c90b1bbbf9daa16501ce70"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e76239fed3cffd6d304d8ca3ce23984fd24f57d3"
}
],
"title": "crypto: ccp: Don\u0027t attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-31698",
"datePublished": "2026-05-01T13:55:58.854Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.131Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-03T05:45:23.344Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-31698",
"date": "2026-05-05",
"epss": "0.00012",
"percentile": "0.01737"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-31698\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-05-01T14:16:19.650\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-05-03T07:16:17.243\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\ncrypto: ccp: Don\u0027t attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed\\n\\nWhen retrieving the PDH cert, don\u0027t attempt to copy the blobs to userspace\\nif the firmware command failed. If the failure was due to an invalid\\nlength, i.e. the userspace buffer+length was too small, copying the number\\nof bytes _firmware_ requires will overflow the kernel-allocated buffer and\\nleak data to userspace.\\n\\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in instrument_copy_to_user ../include/linux/instrumented.h:129 [inline]\\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _inline_copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]\\n BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _copy_to_user+0x66/0xa0 ../lib/usercopy.c:26\\n Read of size 2084 at addr ffff8885c4ab8aa0 by task syz.0.186/21033\\n\\n CPU: 51 UID: 0 PID: 21033 Comm: syz.0.186 Tainted: G U O 7.0.0-smp-DEV #28 PREEMPTLAZY\\n Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE\\n Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 34.84.12-0 11/17/2025\\n Call Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n dump_stack_lvl+0xc5/0x110 ../lib/dump_stack.c:120\\n print_address_description ../mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\\n print_report+0xbc/0x260 ../mm/kasan/report.c:482\\n kasan_report+0xa2/0xe0 ../mm/kasan/report.c:595\\n check_region_inline ../mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]\\n kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2c0 ../mm/kasan/generic.c:200\\n instrument_copy_to_user ../include/linux/instrumented.h:129 [inline]\\n _inline_copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:205 [inline]\\n _copy_to_user+0x66/0xa0 ../lib/usercopy.c:26\\n copy_to_user ../include/linux/uaccess.h:236 [inline]\\n sev_ioctl_do_pdh_export+0x3d3/0x7c0 ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2347\\n sev_ioctl+0x2a2/0x490 ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2568\\n vfs_ioctl ../fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\\n __do_sys_ioctl ../fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]\\n __se_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x1b0 ../fs/ioctl.c:583\\n do_syscall_x64 ../arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\\n do_syscall_64+0xe0/0x800 ../arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\\n\\nWARN if the driver says the command succeeded, but the firmware error code\\nsays otherwise, as __sev_do_cmd_locked() is expected to return -EIO on any\\nfirwmware error.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051e51aa55fd4cdc3e8283cf4476aeeb5f563274\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50808c13452dae43a2c90b1bbbf9daa16501ce70\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78b97e43d0b3e674d9d49ae56937b11e2ba3fcaf\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5c14bd4da1f376f385722fe1da993f1edab6472\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e76239fed3cffd6d304d8ca3ce23984fd24f57d3\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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