CVE-2026-49416 (GCVE-0-2026-49416)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-27 09:25 – Updated: 2026-06-27 09:25
VLAI
Title
Integer overflow in vt(4) CONS_HISTORY ioctl
Summary
The CONS_HISTORY ioctl handler did not adequately validate the requested history size. A large value caused an integer overflow in the buffer size calculation, resulting in a heap allocation smaller than expected. Subsequent initialization of the buffer wrote beyond the end of the allocation.
An unprivileged local user with access to a vt(4) device can trigger an out-of-bounds write in the kernel, potentially escalating privileges.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-S… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-06-09 23:30
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"modules": [
"vt"
],
"product": "FreeBSD",
"vendor": "FreeBSD",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "p10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.0-RELEASE",
"versionType": "release"
},
{
"lessThan": "p6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.4-RELEASE",
"versionType": "release"
},
{
"lessThan": "p15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14.3-RELEASE",
"versionType": "release"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Ed Maste"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-09T23:30:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The CONS_HISTORY ioctl handler did not adequately validate the requested history size. A large value caused an integer overflow in the buffer size calculation, resulting in a heap allocation smaller than expected. Subsequent initialization of the buffer wrote beyond the end of the allocation.\n\nAn unprivileged local user with access to a vt(4) device can trigger an out-of-bounds write in the kernel, potentially escalating privileges."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-190",
"description": "CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-27T09:25:12.443Z",
"orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
"shortName": "freebsd"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:34.vt.asc"
}
],
"title": "Integer overflow in vt(4) CONS_HISTORY ioctl",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
"assignerShortName": "freebsd",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-49416",
"datePublished": "2026-06-27T09:25:12.443Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-29T20:24:28.615Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-27T09:25:12.443Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-49416",
"date": "2026-06-29",
"epss": "0.00146",
"percentile": "0.04233"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-49416\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secteam@freebsd.org\",\"published\":\"2026-06-27T10:16:38.077\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-27T10:16:38.077\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The CONS_HISTORY ioctl handler did not adequately validate the requested history size. A large value caused an integer overflow in the buffer size calculation, resulting in a heap allocation smaller than expected. Subsequent initialization of the buffer wrote beyond the end of the allocation.\\n\\nAn unprivileged local user with access to a vt(4) device can trigger an out-of-bounds write in the kernel, potentially escalating privileges.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"secteam@freebsd.org\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"FreeBSD\",\"product\":\"FreeBSD\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unknown\",\"modules\":[\"vt\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"15.0-RELEASE\",\"lessThan\":\"p10\",\"versionType\":\"release\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"14.4-RELEASE\",\"lessThan\":\"p6\",\"versionType\":\"release\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"14.3-RELEASE\",\"lessThan\":\"p15\",\"versionType\":\"release\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"secteam@freebsd.org\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-190\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-26:34.vt.asc\",\"source\":\"secteam@freebsd.org\"}]}}"
}
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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