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alsa-2026:54509
Vulnerability from osv_almalinux
Published
2026-08-13 00:00
Modified
2026-08-13 12:02
Summary
Important: bind9.16 security update
Details
The Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) is an implementation of the Domain Name System (DNS) protocols. BIND includes a DNS server (named); a resolver library (routines for applications to use when interfacing with DNS); and tools for verifying that the DNS server is operating correctly.
Security Fix(es):
- bind9: bind: Potential wildcard CNAME RPZ policy bypass (CVE-2026-11331)
- bind: bind9: DNSSEC Validation Bypass via Out-of-Zone NSEC Next Field (CVE-2026-13321)
- bind: bind9: Potential memory usage beyond configured limits (CVE-2026-11622)
- bind: bind9: Cache poisoning via label count discrepancy, RRSIG, wildcards (CVE-2026-11721)
- bind: bind9: Unexpected exit with NSEC and NSEC3 both present (CVE-2026-13204)
- bind: bind9: Incorrect acceptance of NSEC3 records (CVE-2026-10723)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
References
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"id": "ALSA-2026:54509",
"modified": "2026-08-13T12:02:20Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T00:00:00Z",
"references": [
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CVE-2026-10723 (GCVE-0-2026-10723)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 14:08 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incorrect acceptance of NSEC3 records
Summary
BIND may accept incorrect child-zone NSEC3 records as valid, which could allow an attacker to forge authenticated NXDOMAIN responses.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.18.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:47 UTC
CWE
- CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-10723 | vendor-advisory |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26 | patch |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24 | patch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
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CVE-2026-11331 (GCVE-0-2026-11331)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 14:10 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Potential wildcard CNAME RPZ policy bypass
Summary
An attacker who knows (or guesses) that a resolver uses RPZ with wildcard CNAME policies can craft query names long enough to trigger a NAMETOOLONG error condition during RPZ processing. This is not handled correctly and may lead to defeating the RPZ rule. It also may lead to an unexpected exit of the BIND 9 software.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.16.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:54 UTC
CWE
- CWE-790 - Improper Filtering of Special Elements
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-11331 | vendor-advisory |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26 | patch |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24 | patch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-11622 (GCVE-0-2026-11622)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 14:12 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:53
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Potential memory usage beyond configured limits
Summary
A DNSSEC validating resolver that is under a random subdomain attack against a DNSSEC-signed zone can suffer from runaway memory usage. The attacker needs to be able to send queries faster than the resolver can perform validation. The increased memory usage can be orders of magnitude beyond the limit configured in the `max-cache-size` parameter.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-11622 | vendor-advisory |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26 | patch |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24 | patch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
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CVE-2026-11721 (GCVE-0-2026-11721)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 14:13 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cache poisoning possible with label count discrepancy, RRSIG, and wildcards
Summary
It is possible for an attacker's zone to respond to a query with an RRSIG that has a smaller number of labels than the zone in which the RRSIG is contained. This causes `named` to produce a wildcard name for a zone that is shorter than the attacker's zone, which can result in cache poisoning. For this attack to have any effect, the resolver under attack must have set `synth-from-dnssec yes;` (which is the default).
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-11721 | vendor-advisory |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26 | patch |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24 | patch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
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CVE-2026-13204 (GCVE-0-2026-13204)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 14:15 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Unexpected exit in certain situations with NSEC and NSEC3 both present
Summary
If a provably insecure domain is covered by both an NSEC and NSEC3 record at the parent, and there exist an RRSIG for only one of these types, then BIND may exit unexpectedly with an assertion while validating this proof.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-13204 | vendor-advisory |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26 | patch |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24 | patch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
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CVE-2026-13321 (GCVE-0-2026-13321)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 14:16 – Updated: 2026-07-22 18:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
DNSSEC Validation Bypass via Out-of-Zone NSEC Next Field
Summary
The BIND resolver accepts validly-signed NSEC records where the "Next Domain Name" field points outside the signer's zone.
This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 18:51 UTC
CWE
- CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-13321 | vendor-advisory |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26 | patch |
| https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24 | patch |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-13321",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-22T18:51:32.344539Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T18:51:47.414Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "BIND 9",
"vendor": "ISC",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.18.50",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.11.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.20.24",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.20.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.21.23",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.21.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.18.50-S1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.11.3-S1",
"versionType": "custom"
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{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.20.24-S1",
"status": "affected",
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"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "9.11.0",
"vulnerable": true
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{
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"versionEndIncluding": "9.20.24",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.20.0",
"vulnerable": true
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{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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],
"operator": "OR"
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],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "ISC would like to thank Qifan Zhang of Palo Alto Networks for bringing this vulnerability to our attention."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-07-22T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The BIND resolver accepts validly-signed NSEC records where the \"Next Domain Name\" field points outside the signer\u0027s zone.\nThis issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1."
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"exploits": [
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"value": "We are not aware of any active exploits."
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],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An attacker controlling any DNSSEC-signed zone can craft NSEC records that span into victim zones, enabling cross-zone cache poisoning with authenticated denial-of-service responses (AD=1)."
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"metrics": [
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
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}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-346",
"description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T14:16:10.450Z",
"orgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
"shortName": "isc"
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"references": [
{
"name": "CVE-2026-13321",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-13321"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9: 9.20.26, 9.21.24, or 9.20.26-S1."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "DNSSEC Validation Bypass via Out-of-Zone NSEC Next Field",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "No workarounds known."
}
],
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "isc",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-13321",
"datePublished": "2026-07-22T14:16:10.450Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-25T08:45:35.931Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-22T18:51:47.414Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Trend slope:
-
(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
Show additional events:
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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