Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-03447 (CVE-2024-40953)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-03-27 – Updated: 2025-10-29 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость компонента KVM ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Summary

Уязвимость функции kvm_vcpu_on_spin() компонента KVM ядра операционной системы Linux связана с ошибками чтения за пределами границ. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity

4.6 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C

5.5 (Medium) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Data structure manipulation

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-125 - Чтение за границами буфера

Aliases

CVE-2024-40953

References

11 references

URL
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92c77807d938145c7c3350c944ef9f39d7f6017c
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937ef951bba72f48d2402451419d725d70dba20
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95c8dd79f3a14df96b3820b35b8399bd91b2be60
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49f683b41f28918df3e51ddc0d928cb2e934ccdb
https://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-40953
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-40953
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0411SE18
https://поддержка.нппкт.рф/bin/view/ОСнова/Обновления/2.12/
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17
https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47

Impacted products

6 products from 5 vendors

Vendors

Canonical Ltd., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, ООО «Ред Софт», ООО «РусБИТех-Астра», АО «НППКТ»

Products

Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), Astra Linux Special Edition (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Linux, ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913)

Versions

20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), от 6.6.0 до 6.6.36 (Linux), от 6.9.0 до 6.9.7 (Linux), от 6.1.0 до 6.1.96 (Linux), до 2.12 (ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx)

Product types

Operating system

Platforms

Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 12, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, ООО «РусБИТех-Астра» Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №369), Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.6.0 до 6.6.36, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.9.0 до 6.9.7, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Linux от 6.1.0 до 6.1.96, АО «НППКТ» ОСОН ОСнова Оnyx до 2.12 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №5913)

Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92c77807d938145c7c3350c944ef9f39d7f6017c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937ef951bba72f48d2402451419d725d70dba20 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95c8dd79f3a14df96b3820b35b8399bd91b2be60 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49f683b41f28918df3e51ddc0d928cb2e934ccdb Для РедОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Для программных продуктов Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-40953 Для программных продуктов Ubuntu: https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-40953 Для ОС Astra Linux: - обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.124-1.astra1+ci29 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0411SE18 - обновить пакет linux-6.6 до 6.12.11-1.astra1+ci18 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0411SE18 Обновление программного обеспечения linux до версии 6.6.66-0.osnova2u1 Для ОС Astra Linux: - обновить пакет linux до 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 - обновить пакет linux-5.10 до 5.10.233-1.astra1+ci1 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 - обновить пакет linux-5.15 до 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 - обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.124-1.astra1+ci7 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17 Для ОС Astra Linux: - обновить пакет linux до 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47 - обновить пакет linux-5.10 до 5.10.233-1.astra1+ci2 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47 - обновить пакет linux-5.15 до 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47 - обновить пакет linux-6.1 до 6.1.124-1.astra2+ci4 или более высокой версии, используя рекомендации производителя: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Canonical Ltd., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "20.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 1.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 4.7 (Astra Linux Special Edition), 22.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 24.04 LTS (Ubuntu), 1.8 (Astra Linux Special Edition), \u043e\u0442 6.6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.6.36 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.9.0 \u0434\u043e 6.9.7 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.1.0 \u0434\u043e 6.1.96 (Linux), \u0434\u043e 2.12 (\u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92c77807d938145c7c3350c944ef9f39d7f6017c\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937ef951bba72f48d2402451419d725d70dba20\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95c8dd79f3a14df96b3820b35b8399bd91b2be60\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49f683b41f28918df3e51ddc0d928cb2e934ccdb\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434\u041e\u0421: \nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-40953\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Ubuntu:\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-40953\n\n\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.124-1.astra1+ci29 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0411SE18\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.6 \u0434\u043e 6.12.11-1.astra1+ci18 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0411SE18\n\n\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f linux \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 6.6.66-0.osnova2u1\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux \u0434\u043e 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.233-1.astra1+ci1 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.124-1.astra1+ci7 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 Astra Linux:\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux \u0434\u043e 5.4.0-218.astra1+ci162 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.233-1.astra1+ci2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.0-142.astra1+ci172 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47\n- \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 linux-6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.124-1.astra2+ci4 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f: https://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "10.05.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "29.10.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "27.03.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-03447",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2024-40953",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), Astra Linux Special Edition (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Linux, \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 12 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 7.3  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 4.7  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 22.04 LTS , Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0411\u0418\u0422\u0435\u0445-\u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb Astra Linux Special Edition 1.8  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u2116369), \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.6.0 \u0434\u043e 6.6.36 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.9.0 \u0434\u043e 6.9.7 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.1.0 \u0434\u043e 6.1.96 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u041f\u041f\u041a\u0422\u00bb \u041e\u0421\u041e\u041d \u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041enyx \u0434\u043e 2.12  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21165913)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 KVM \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0427\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 (CWE-125)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 kvm_vcpu_on_spin() \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 KVM \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92c77807d938145c7c3350c944ef9f39d7f6017c\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937ef951bba72f48d2402451419d725d70dba20\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95c8dd79f3a14df96b3820b35b8399bd91b2be60\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49f683b41f28918df3e51ddc0d928cb2e934ccdb\nhttps://redos.red-soft.ru/support/secure/\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-40953\nhttps://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-40953\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se18-bulletin-2025-0411SE18\nhttps://\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430.\u043d\u043f\u043f\u043a\u0442.\u0440\u0444/bin/view/\u041e\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430/\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f/2.12/\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se17-bulletin-2025-0923SE17\nhttps://wiki.astralinux.ru/astra-linux-se47-bulletin-2025-1020SE47",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-125",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 4,6)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,5)"
}

CVE-2024-40953 (GCVE-0-2024-40953)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-12 12:31 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:34

Title

KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin()

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin() Use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() to access kvm->last_boosted_vcpu to ensure the loads and stores are atomic. In the extremely unlikely scenario the compiler tears the stores, it's theoretically possible for KVM to attempt to get a vCPU using an out-of-bounds index, e.g. if the write is split into multiple 8-bit stores, and is paired with a 32-bit load on a VM with 257 vCPUs: CPU0 CPU1 last_boosted_vcpu = 0xff; (last_boosted_vcpu = 0x100) last_boosted_vcpu[15:8] = 0x01; i = (last_boosted_vcpu = 0x1ff) last_boosted_vcpu[7:0] = 0x00; vcpu = kvm->vcpu_array[0x1ff]; As detected by KCSAN: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in kvm_vcpu_on_spin [kvm] / kvm_vcpu_on_spin [kvm] write to 0xffffc90025a92344 of 4 bytes by task 4340 on cpu 16: kvm_vcpu_on_spin (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4112) kvm handle_pause (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:5929) kvm_intel vmx_handle_exit (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:? arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6606) kvm_intel vcpu_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11107 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11211) kvm kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:?) kvm kvm_vcpu_ioctl (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:?) kvm __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:904 fs/ioctl.c:890) __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890) x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) read to 0xffffc90025a92344 of 4 bytes by task 4342 on cpu 4: kvm_vcpu_on_spin (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4069) kvm handle_pause (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:5929) kvm_intel vmx_handle_exit (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:? arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6606) kvm_intel vcpu_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11107 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11211) kvm kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:?) kvm kvm_vcpu_ioctl (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:?) kvm __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:904 fs/ioctl.c:890) __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890) x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) value changed: 0x00000012 -> 0x00000000

Severity

7.9 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-09-10 17:03 UTC

Assigner

Linux mitre root

References

10 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11a772d5376aa6d3e…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c141136a28421b78…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71fbc3af3dacb26c3…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82bd728a06e55f5b5…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92c77807d938145c7…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937ef951bba72f48…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95c8dd79f3a14df96…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49f683b41f28918df…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < 11a772d5376aa6d3e2e69b5b5c585f79b60c0e17 (git) Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < 4c141136a28421b78f34969b25a4fa32e06e2180 (git) Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < 71fbc3af3dacb26c3aa2f30bb3ab05c44d082c84 (git) Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < 82bd728a06e55f5b5f93d10ce67f4fe7e689853a (git) Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < 92c77807d938145c7c3350c944ef9f39d7f6017c (git) Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < a937ef951bba72f48d2402451419d725d70dba20 (git) Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < 95c8dd79f3a14df96b3820b35b8399bd91b2be60 (git) Affected: 217ece6129f2d3b4fdd18d9e79be9e43d8d14a42 , < 49f683b41f28918df3e51ddc0d928cb2e934ccdb (git)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 2.6.39 Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.39 (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.323 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.285 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.228 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.169 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.96 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.36 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.9.7 , ≤ 6.9.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.10 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

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{
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        "title": "CVE Program Container"
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        "metrics": [
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              "content": {
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              "status": "unaffected",
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            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.228",
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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
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            },
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      ],
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.285",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.228",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.169",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.96",
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                },
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin()\n\nUse {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() to access kvm-\u003elast_boosted_vcpu to ensure the\nloads and stores are atomic.  In the extremely unlikely scenario the\ncompiler tears the stores, it\u0027s theoretically possible for KVM to attempt\nto get a vCPU using an out-of-bounds index, e.g. if the write is split\ninto multiple 8-bit stores, and is paired with a 32-bit load on a VM with\n257 vCPUs:\n\n  CPU0                              CPU1\n  last_boosted_vcpu = 0xff;\n\n                                    (last_boosted_vcpu = 0x100)\n                                    last_boosted_vcpu[15:8] = 0x01;\n  i = (last_boosted_vcpu = 0x1ff)\n                                    last_boosted_vcpu[7:0] = 0x00;\n\n  vcpu = kvm-\u003evcpu_array[0x1ff];\n\nAs detected by KCSAN:\n\n  BUG: KCSAN: data-race in kvm_vcpu_on_spin [kvm] / kvm_vcpu_on_spin [kvm]\n\n  write to 0xffffc90025a92344 of 4 bytes by task 4340 on cpu 16:\n  kvm_vcpu_on_spin (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4112) kvm\n  handle_pause (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:5929) kvm_intel\n  vmx_handle_exit (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:?\n\t\t arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6606) kvm_intel\n  vcpu_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11107 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11211) kvm\n  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:?) kvm\n  kvm_vcpu_ioctl (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:?) kvm\n  __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:904 fs/ioctl.c:890)\n  __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890)\n  x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33)\n  do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?)\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)\n\n  read to 0xffffc90025a92344 of 4 bytes by task 4342 on cpu 4:\n  kvm_vcpu_on_spin (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4069) kvm\n  handle_pause (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:5929) kvm_intel\n  vmx_handle_exit (arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:?\n\t\t\tarch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6606) kvm_intel\n  vcpu_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11107 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11211) kvm\n  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run (arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:?) kvm\n  kvm_vcpu_ioctl (arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:?) kvm\n  __se_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:904 fs/ioctl.c:890)\n  __x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890)\n  x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33)\n  do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?)\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)\n\n  value changed: 0x00000012 -\u003e 0x00000000"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.9,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is entered only from guest execution of PAUSE/WFE/DIAG-0x44 handled by the host KVM module, or equivalently via the `KVM_RUN` ioctl on `/dev/kvm` as shown in the KCSAN stack trace. There is no network-facing path to `kvm_vcpu_on_spin()`, so the attacker must be running code locally on the host or inside a VM hosted on it.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race outright \u2014 a guest simply runs PAUSE spin loops on several vCPUs at once, driving many threads into the unsynchronized read/write of `kvm-\u003elast_boosted_vcpu` with no external precondition. No specific victim state or memory layout the attacker cannot influence is required to hit the racing accesses.\nPR:L - The attacker needs the ability to run code inside a VM on the host (or open `/dev/kvm` locally), which is an unprivileged-user-level capability \u2014 no root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN is required, and PAUSE is executable from guest ring 3. This matches the standard treatment of guest-triggerable KVM host bugs.\nUI:N - Triggering requires only that the attacker\u0027s own guest vCPU threads spin concurrently; no host administrator or other user has to perform any action. The race is hit entirely by the attacker\u0027s own execution.\nS:C - The bug is triggered by unprivileged code inside a guest but the corrupted index and any resulting wild pointer access occur in the host kernel, crossing the VM-to-hypervisor security boundary. A guest compromising host kernel availability/integrity is a scope change.\nC:L - A torn value yields an out-of-bounds vCPU index, causing the host to read a pointer-sized slot past the vCPU array and then dereference it (`vcpu-\u003eready`, `vcpu-\u003epreempted`, `target-\u003epid`), touching host kernel memory outside the intended object. The read value is never returned to the guest and the offset is not attacker-chosen, so this is a limited disclosure rather than an arbitrary read primitive.\nI:L - `kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield()` writes `vcpu-\u003espin_loop.dy_eligible` through the same unvalidated pointer, giving a fixed-offset host-kernel write via an out-of-bounds vCPU reference, and the bogus target also perturbs host scheduling through `yield_to()`. The written value and target address are not attacker-controlled, limiting this to bounded corruption rather than a control-flow hijack primitive.\nA:H - Per the upstream changelog, the torn access lets KVM fetch a vCPU with an out-of-bounds index; the resulting NULL or garbage pointer is dereferenced without any validation, oopsing or panicking the host kernel. A guest crashing the hypervisor takes down the host and every other VM on it."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:34:12.855Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11a772d5376aa6d3e2e69b5b5c585f79b60c0e17"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c141136a28421b78f34969b25a4fa32e06e2180"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71fbc3af3dacb26c3aa2f30bb3ab05c44d082c84"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82bd728a06e55f5b5f93d10ce67f4fe7e689853a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92c77807d938145c7c3350c944ef9f39d7f6017c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a937ef951bba72f48d2402451419d725d70dba20"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95c8dd79f3a14df96b3820b35b8399bd91b2be60"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49f683b41f28918df3e51ddc0d928cb2e934ccdb"
        }
      ],
      "title": "KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-40953",
    "datePublished": "2024-07-12T12:31:56.832Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-12T12:17:45.592Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:34:12.855Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.