cnvd - cnvd-2025-12386

CNVD-2025-12386

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-06-13

Title

TOTOLINK X2000R devicemac1命令注入漏洞

Description

TOTOLINK X2000R是中国吉翁电子（TOTOLINK）公司的一款无线路由器。 TOTOLINK X2000R存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对参数devicemac1的错误操作，目前没有详细的漏洞细节提供。

Severity

中

Formal description

目前厂商尚未发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网： https://www.totolink.net/

Reference

https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/blob/main/X2000R/RCE_formMapDel/RCE_formMapDel.md

Impacted products

Name
TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108

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JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-5515",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5515"
    }
  },
  "description": "TOTOLINK X2000R\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5409\u7fc1\u7535\u5b50\uff08TOTOLINK\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u65e0\u7ebf\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\n\n TOTOLINK X2000R\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9\u53c2\u6570devicemac1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ec6\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.totolink.net/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-12386",
  "openTime": "2025-06-13",
  "products": {
    "product": "TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/blob/main/X2000R/RCE_formMapDel/RCE_formMapDel.md",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-06-10",
  "title": "TOTOLINK X2000R devicemac1\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-5515 (GCVE-0-2025-5515)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-03 17:31 – Updated: 2025-06-03 17:52

Summary

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /boafrm/formMapDel. The manipulation of the argument devicemac1 leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity ?

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CWE

CWE-77 - Command Injection
CWE-74 - Injection

Assigner

VulDB

References

URL

Tags

	https://vuldb.com/?id.310952	vdb-entrytechnical-description
	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310952	signaturepermissions-required
	https://vuldb.com/?submit.584653	third-party-advisory
	https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/bl…	exploit
	https://www.totolink.net/	product

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	TOTOLINK	X2000R	Affected: 1.0.0-B20230726.1108

Credits

lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-5515",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-03T17:52:21.267965Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-03T17:52:50.972Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "X2000R",
          "vendor": "TOTOLINK",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0-B20230726.1108"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /boafrm/formMapDel. The manipulation of the argument devicemac1 leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108 entdeckt. Dies betrifft einen unbekannten Teil der Datei /boafrm/formMapDel. Durch Manipulation des Arguments devicemac1 mit unbekannten Daten kann eine command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-03T17:31:08.920Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-310952 | TOTOLINK X2000R formMapDel command injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.310952"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-310952 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.310952"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #584653 | TOTOLINK X2000R V1.0.0-B20230726.1108 Command Injection",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.584653"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/blob/main/X2000R/RCE_formMapDel/RCE_formMapDel.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.totolink.net/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-03T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-06-03T10:22:31.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "TOTOLINK X2000R formMapDel command injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-5515",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-03T17:31:08.920Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-03T08:17:21.599Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-03T17:52:50.972Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2025-12386

CVE-2025-5515 (GCVE-0-2025-5515)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature