CVE-2018-4251 (GCVE-0-2018-4251)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-06-08 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.5 is affected. The issue involves the "Firmware" component. It allows attackers to modify the EFI flash-memory region that a crafted app that has root access.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208849 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45 | mailing-listx_refsource_FULLDISC |
Date Public
2018-06-01 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:11:21.458Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "1041027",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208849"
},
{
"name": "20190326 Repeat of CVE-2018-4251 in Razer Laptops",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_FULLDISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2018-06-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.5 is affected. The issue involves the \"Firmware\" component. It allows attackers to modify the EFI flash-memory region that a crafted app that has root access."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-03-26T18:06:06.000Z",
"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
"shortName": "apple"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "1041027",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208849"
},
{
"name": "20190326 Repeat of CVE-2018-4251 in Razer Laptops",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_FULLDISC"
],
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "product-security@apple.com",
"ID": "CVE-2018-4251",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "n/a",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.5 is affected. The issue involves the \"Firmware\" component. It allows attackers to modify the EFI flash-memory region that a crafted app that has root access."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "1041027",
"refsource": "SECTRACK",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027"
},
{
"name": "https://support.apple.com/HT208849",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208849"
},
{
"name": "20190326 Repeat of CVE-2018-4251 in Razer Laptops",
"refsource": "FULLDISC",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
"assignerShortName": "apple",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-4251",
"datePublished": "2018-06-08T18:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:11:21.458Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2018-4251",
"date": "2026-07-19",
"epss": "0.01098",
"percentile": "0.61928"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"10.13.5\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"B0B9799C-6891-4D51-9E17-92D1407740F9\"}]}]}]",
"descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.5 is affected. The issue involves the \\\"Firmware\\\" component. It allows attackers to modify the EFI flash-memory region that a crafted app that has root access.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Se ha descubierto un problema en algunos productos Apple. Las versiones de macOS anteriores a la 10.13.5 se han visto afectadas. El problema implica el componente \\\"Firmware\\\". Permite que atacantes modifiquen la regi\\u00f3n de memoria flash EFI a la que tiene acceso root una aplicaci\\u00f3n manipulada.\"}]",
"id": "CVE-2018-4251",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:07:03.453",
"metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV30\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 5.5, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 1.8, \"impactScore\": 3.6}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 7.1, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"COMPLETE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 6.9, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": true}]}",
"published": "2018-06-08T18:29:02.867",
"references": "[{\"url\": \"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/HT208849\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/HT208849\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
"sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-732\"}]}]"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2018-4251\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"published\":\"2018-06-08T18:29:02.867\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T04:07:03.453\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.5 is affected. The issue involves the \\\"Firmware\\\" component. It allows attackers to modify the EFI flash-memory region that a crafted app that has root access.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se ha descubierto un problema en algunos productos Apple. Las versiones de macOS anteriores a la 10.13.5 se han visto afectadas. El problema implica el componente \\\"Firmware\\\". Permite que atacantes modifiquen la regi\u00f3n de memoria flash EFI a la que tiene acceso root una aplicaci\u00f3n manipulada.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"COMPLETE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":6.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-732\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"10.13.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B0B9799C-6891-4D51-9E17-92D1407740F9\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\",\"VDB Entry\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/HT208849\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Mar/45\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041027\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\",\"VDB Entry\"]},{\"url\":\"https://support.apple.com/HT208849\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…