cve-2019-1002101
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2019-04-01 14:14
Modified
2024-09-16 20:46
Severity ?
6.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
kubectl cp path traversal
References
josh@bress.nethttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/21/1
josh@bress.nethttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/08/05/5
josh@bress.nethttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107652Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
josh@bress.nethttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0619
josh@bress.nethttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0620
josh@bress.nethttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0636
nvd@nist.govhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2019-1002101Third Party Advisory
josh@bress.nethttps://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/75037Patch, Third Party Advisory
josh@bress.nethttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BPV2RE5RMOGUVP5WJMXKQJZUBBLAFZPZ/
josh@bress.nethttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QZB7E3DOZ5WDG46XAIU6K32CXHXPXB2F/
josh@bress.nethttps://www.twistlock.com/labs-blog/disclosing-directory-traversal-vulnerability-kubernetes-copy-cve-2019-1002101/
Impacted products
KubernetesKubernetes
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T03:00:19.424Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/75037"
          },
          {
            "name": "107652",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107652"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBA-2019:0620",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0620"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBA-2019:0619",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0619"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBA-2019:0636",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0636"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2019-bf800b1c04",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BPV2RE5RMOGUVP5WJMXKQJZUBBLAFZPZ/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20190620 [ANNOUNCE] Incomplete fixes for CVE-2019-1002101, kubectl cp potential directory traversal - CVE-2019-11246",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/21/1"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20190805 Kubernetes v1.13.9, v1.14.5, v1.15.2 released to address CVE-2019-11247, CVE-2019-11249",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/08/05/5"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2019-2b8ef08c95",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QZB7E3DOZ5WDG46XAIU6K32CXHXPXB2F/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.twistlock.com/labs-blog/disclosing-directory-traversal-vulnerability-kubernetes-copy-cve-2019-1002101/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Kubernetes",
          "vendor": "Kubernetes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1-1.10"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.11.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.11",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.12.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.12",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.13.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.13",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Ariel Zelivansky of Twistlock"
        }
      ],
      "dateAssigned": "2019-03-05T00:00:00",
      "datePublic": "2019-03-28T00:00:00",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The kubectl cp command allows copying files between containers and the user machine. To copy files from a container, Kubernetes creates a tar inside the container, copies it over the network, and kubectl unpacks it on the user\u2019s machine. If the tar binary in the container is malicious, it could run any code and output unexpected, malicious results. An attacker could use this to write files to any path on the user\u2019s machine when kubectl cp is called, limited only by the system permissions of the local user. The untar function can both create and follow symbolic links. The issue is resolved in kubectl v1.11.9, v1.12.7, v1.13.5, and v1.14.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Data Handling",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2019-10-22T15:51:27",
        "orgId": "7556d962-6fb7-411e-85fa-6cd62f095ba8",
        "shortName": "dwf"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/75037"
        },
        {
          "name": "107652",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107652"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBA-2019:0620",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0620"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBA-2019:0619",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0619"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBA-2019:0636",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0636"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2019-bf800b1c04",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BPV2RE5RMOGUVP5WJMXKQJZUBBLAFZPZ/"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20190620 [ANNOUNCE] Incomplete fixes for CVE-2019-1002101, kubectl cp potential directory traversal - CVE-2019-11246",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/21/1"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20190805 Kubernetes v1.13.9, v1.14.5, v1.15.2 released to address CVE-2019-11247, CVE-2019-11249",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/08/05/5"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2019-2b8ef08c95",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QZB7E3DOZ5WDG46XAIU6K32CXHXPXB2F/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.twistlock.com/labs-blog/disclosing-directory-traversal-vulnerability-kubernetes-copy-cve-2019-1002101/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/kubernetes-security-announce/OYFV1hiDE2w",
        "defect": [
          "75037"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "kubectl cp path traversal",
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve-assign@distributedweaknessfiling.org",
          "DATE_ASSIGNED": "2019-03-05",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2019-03-28",
          "ID": "CVE-2019-1002101",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "kubectl cp path traversal"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Kubernetes",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_name": "1.11",
                            "version_value": "1.11.9"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_name": "1.12",
                            "version_value": "1.12.7"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_name": "1.13",
                            "version_value": "1.13.5"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_name": "1.1-1.10",
                            "version_value": "1.1-1.10"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Kubernetes"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Ariel Zelivansky of Twistlock"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The kubectl cp command allows copying files between containers and the user machine. To copy files from a container, Kubernetes creates a tar inside the container, copies it over the network, and kubectl unpacks it on the user\u2019s machine. If the tar binary in the container is malicious, it could run any code and output unexpected, malicious results. An attacker could use this to write files to any path on the user\u2019s machine when kubectl cp is called, limited only by the system permissions of the local user. The untar function can both create and follow symbolic links. The issue is resolved in kubectl v1.11.9, v1.12.7, v1.13.5, and v1.14.0."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Data Handling"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/75037",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/75037"
            },
            {
              "name": "107652",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107652"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBA-2019:0620",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0620"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBA-2019:0619",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0619"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBA-2019:0636",
              "refsource": "REDHAT",
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0636"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2019-bf800b1c04",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BPV2RE5RMOGUVP5WJMXKQJZUBBLAFZPZ/"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20190620 [ANNOUNCE] Incomplete fixes for CVE-2019-1002101, kubectl cp potential directory traversal - CVE-2019-11246",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/21/1"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20190805 Kubernetes v1.13.9, v1.14.5, v1.15.2 released to address CVE-2019-11247, CVE-2019-11249",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/08/05/5"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2019-2b8ef08c95",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QZB7E3DOZ5WDG46XAIU6K32CXHXPXB2F/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.twistlock.com/labs-blog/disclosing-directory-traversal-vulnerability-kubernetes-copy-cve-2019-1002101/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.twistlock.com/labs-blog/disclosing-directory-traversal-vulnerability-kubernetes-copy-cve-2019-1002101/"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "advisory": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/kubernetes-security-announce/OYFV1hiDE2w",
          "defect": [
            "75037"
          ],
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7556d962-6fb7-411e-85fa-6cd62f095ba8",
    "assignerShortName": "dwf",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-1002101",
    "datePublished": "2019-04-01T14:14:27.768040Z",
    "dateReserved": "2019-04-01T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T20:46:49.730Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2019-1002101\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"josh@bress.net\",\"published\":\"2019-04-01T14:29:00.640\",\"lastModified\":\"2023-11-07T03:02:13.563\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The kubectl cp command allows copying files between containers and the user machine. To copy files from a container, Kubernetes creates a tar inside the container, copies it over the network, and kubectl unpacks it on the user\u2019s machine. If the tar binary in the container is malicious, it could run any code and output unexpected, malicious results. An attacker could use this to write files to any path on the user\u2019s machine when kubectl cp is called, limited only by the system permissions of the local user. The untar function can both create and follow symbolic links. The issue is resolved in kubectl v1.11.9, v1.12.7, v1.13.5, and v1.14.0.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El comando kubectl cp permite copiar archivos entre contenedores y la m\u00e1quina del usuario. Para copiar archivos de un contenedor, Kubernetes crea un alquitr\u00e1n dentro del contenedor, lo copia a trav\u00e9s de la red y kubectl lo descomprime en la m\u00e1quina del usuario. Si el binario tar en el contenedor es malicioso, podr\u00eda ejecutar cualquier c\u00f3digo y generar resultados inesperados y maliciosos. Un atacante podr\u00eda usar esto para escribir archivos en cualquier ruta en la m\u00e1quina del usuario cuando se llama a kubectl cp, limitado solo por los permisos del sistema del usuario local. La funci\u00f3n untar puede crear y seguir enlaces simb\u00f3licos. El problema se resuelve en kubectl v1.11.9, v1.12.7, v1.13.5 y v1.14.0.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":3.6},{\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"baseScore\":6.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.5,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P\",\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"baseScore\":5.8},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":4.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-59\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"1.11.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.11.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0BDD5F47-BEF5-409E-AB7D-CC0F80EECDBF\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"1.12.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.12.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DDF6BA38-1A7C-46AB-A404-06ABB3ADFFC7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"1.13.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.13.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"147CD8D3-60A8-4314-AD92-670CB330F85C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:1.14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5BE234F2-20DA-4D5B-AD9D-AC7F39DB9D1D\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"309CB6F8-F178-454C-BE97-787F78647C28\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4DBCD38F-BBE8-488C-A8C3-5782F191D915\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_container_platform:3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2F87326E-0B56-4356-A889-73D026DB1D4B\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/21/1\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"},{\"url\":\"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/08/05/5\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"},{\"url\":\"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107652\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\",\"VDB Entry\"]},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0619\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0620\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0636\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2019-1002101\",\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/75037\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BPV2RE5RMOGUVP5WJMXKQJZUBBLAFZPZ/\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QZB7E3DOZ5WDG46XAIU6K32CXHXPXB2F/\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.twistlock.com/labs-blog/disclosing-directory-traversal-vulnerability-kubernetes-copy-cve-2019-1002101/\",\"source\":\"josh@bress.net\"}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.