cve-2021-40420
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-02-04 22:29
Modified
2024-08-04 02:44
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software’s PDF Reader, version 11.1.0.52543. A specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.
References
talos-cna@cisco.comhttps://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Foxit Version: Foxit Reader 11.1.0.52543
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T02:44:09.482Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Foxit",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Foxit Reader 11.1.0.52543"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software\u2019s PDF Reader, version 11.1.0.52543. A specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-02-04T22:29:08",
        "orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
        "shortName": "talos"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-40420",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Foxit",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Foxit Reader 11.1.0.52543"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software\u2019s PDF Reader, version 11.1.0.52543. A specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "High",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-416: Use After Free"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
    "assignerShortName": "talos",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-40420",
    "datePublished": "2022-02-04T22:29:08",
    "dateReserved": "2021-09-01T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T02:44:09.482Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:11.1.0.52543:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"9D77CE8A-CB75-41CC-A305-4377C1DF89D8\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software\\u2019s PDF Reader, version 11.1.0.52543. A specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de uso de memoria previamente liberada en el motor de JavaScript de Foxit Software\\\"s PDF Reader, versi\\u00f3n 11.1.0.52543. Un documento PDF especialmente dise\\u00f1ado puede desencadenar un re\\u00faso de memoria previamente liberada, lo que puede conllevar a una ejecuci\\u00f3n de c\\u00f3digo arbitrario. Un atacante necesita enga\\u00f1ar al usuario para que abra el archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad. La explotaci\\u00f3n tambi\\u00e9n es posible si un usuario visita un sitio malicioso especialmente dise\\u00f1ado si la extensi\\u00f3n del plugin del navegador est\\u00e1 habilitada\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2021-40420",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:24:05.947",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.9}], \"cvssMetricV30\": [{\"source\": \"talos-cna@cisco.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.9}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 6.8, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 6.4, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": true}]}",
      "published": "2022-02-04T23:15:11.913",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429\", \"source\": \"talos-cna@cisco.com\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Technical Description\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Technical Description\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"talos-cna@cisco.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-416\"}]}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-416\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-40420\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"published\":\"2022-02-04T23:15:11.913\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T06:24:05.947\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software\u2019s PDF Reader, version 11.1.0.52543. A specially-crafted PDF document can trigger the reuse of previously freed memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation is also possible if a user visits a specially-crafted, malicious site if the browser plugin extension is enabled.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de uso de memoria previamente liberada en el motor de JavaScript de Foxit Software\\\"s PDF Reader, versi\u00f3n 11.1.0.52543. Un documento PDF especialmente dise\u00f1ado puede desencadenar un re\u00faso de memoria previamente liberada, lo que puede conllevar a una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario. Un atacante necesita enga\u00f1ar al usuario para que abra el archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad. La explotaci\u00f3n tambi\u00e9n es posible si un usuario visita un sitio malicioso especialmente dise\u00f1ado si la extensi\u00f3n del plugin del navegador est\u00e1 habilitada\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:11.1.0.52543:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9D77CE8A-CB75-41CC-A305-4377C1DF89D8\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429\",\"source\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Technical Description\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1429\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Technical Description\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.