cve-2021-43890
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2021-12-15 14:15
Modified
2024-08-04 04:10
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
Windows AppX Installer Spoofing Vulnerability
References
▼ | URL | Tags | |
---|---|---|---|
secure@microsoft.com | https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26 | Issue Tracking | |
secure@microsoft.com | https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890 | Patch, Vendor Advisory | |
secure@microsoft.com | https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html | Press/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory | |
secure@microsoft.com | https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/ | Press/Media Coverage, Third Party Advisory | |
secure@microsoft.com | https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/ | Exploit, Vendor Advisory |
Impacted products
▼ | Vendor | Product |
---|---|---|
Microsoft | App Installer |
CISA Known exploited vulnerability
Data from the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Date added: 2021-12-15
Due date: 2021-12-29
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Used in ransomware: Unknown
Notes: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890
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Microsoft is aware of attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially crafted packages that include the malware family known as Emotet/Trickbot/Bazaloader.\nAn attacker could craft a malicious attachment to be used in phishing campaigns. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the specially crafted attachment. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.\nPlease see the Security Updates table for the link to the updated app. Alternatively you can download and install the Installer using the links provided in the FAQ section.\nPlease see the Mitigations and Workaround sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.\nDecember 27 2023 Update:\nIn recent months, Microsoft Threat Intelligence has seen an increase in activity from threat actors leveraging social engineering and phishing techniques to target Windows OS users and utilizing the ms-appinstaller URI scheme.\nTo address this increase in activity, we have updated the App Installer to disable the ms-appinstaller protocol by default and recommend other potential mitigations.\n" } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "description": "Spoofing", "lang": "en-US", "type": "Impact" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-05-29T14:44:37.753Z", "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43890" }, { "url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-disables-msix-protocol-handler-abused-in-malware-attacks/" }, { "url": "https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/microsoft-disables-msix-app-installer.html" }, { "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/12/28/financially-motivated-threat-actors-misusing-app-installer/" }, { "url": "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/pull/26" } ], "title": "Windows AppX Installer Spoofing Vulnerability" } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "cveId": "CVE-2021-43890", "datePublished": "2021-12-15T14:15:35", "dateReserved": "2021-11-16T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:10:17.079Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "meta": { "cisa_known_exploited": { "cveID": "CVE-2021-43890", "dateAdded": "2021-12-15", "dueDate": "2021-12-29", "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown", "notes": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43890", "product": "Windows", "requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.", "shortDescription": "Microsoft Windows AppX Installer contains a spoofing vulnerability which has a high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.", "vendorProject": "Microsoft", "vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Windows AppX Installer Spoofing Vulnerability" }, "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-43890\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secure@microsoft.com\",\"published\":\"2021-12-15T15:15:11.207\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-07-24T16:52:54.103\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"cisaExploitAdd\":\"2021-12-15\",\"cisaActionDue\":\"2021-12-29\",\"cisaRequiredAction\":\"Apply updates per vendor instructions.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"Microsoft Windows AppX Installer Spoofing Vulnerability\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"We have investigated reports of a spoofing vulnerability in AppX installer that affects Microsoft Windows. 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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.