CVE-2023-20963 (GCVE-0-2023-20963)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:15- Elevation of privilege
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01 | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
Scope
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-295 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | Framework |
| Due Date | 2023-05-04 |
| Date Added | 2023-04-13 |
| Vendorproject | Android |
| Vulnerabilityname | Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
Scope
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: kevintel
Details
| Feed | KEVIntel (kevintel.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | In WorkSource, there is a possible parcel mismatch. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges... |
| Vendor | |
| Product | Android |
| Added Date | 2023-04-13T00:00:00.000Z |
| Cvss Score | 7.8 |
| Epss Score | None |
| Cvss Severity | HIGH |
| Epss Percentile | None |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T09:21:33.516Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-20963",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "active"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-28T21:12:09.508831Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2023-04-13",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-20963"
},
"type": "kev"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.624Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-20963"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-04-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE-2023-20963 added to CISA KEV"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Android",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In WorkSource, there is a possible parcel mismatch. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-220302519"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Elevation of privilege",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-03-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6",
"shortName": "google_android"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6",
"assignerShortName": "google_android",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-20963",
"datePublished": "2023-03-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-11-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.624Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"cisa_known_exploited": {
"cveID": "CVE-2023-20963",
"cwes": [
"CWE-295"
],
"dateAdded": "2023-04-13",
"dueDate": "2023-05-04",
"forensicTriage": "No",
"knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
"notes": "https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2023-03-01; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20963",
"product": "Framework",
"requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"shortDescription": "Android Framework contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation after updating an app to a higher Target SDK with no additional execution privileges needed.",
"vendorProject": "Android",
"vulnerabilityName": "Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
},
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2023-20963",
"date": "2026-09-19",
"epss": "0.01465",
"percentile": "0.72508"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"cisaActionDue": "2023-05-04",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2023-04-13",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": "Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "109DD7FD-3A48-4C3D-8E1A-4433B98E1E64",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F8FB8EE9-FC56-4D5E-AE55-A5967634740C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C64C1583-CDE0-4C1F-BDE6-05643C1BDD72",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "879FFD0C-9B38-4CAA-B057-1086D794D469",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In WorkSource, there is a possible parcel mismatch. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-220302519"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-20963",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:41:54.667",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2023-03-24T20:15:10.010",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@android.com",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@android.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-295"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "Android",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security@android.com"
}
],
"cisaActionDue": "2023-05-04",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2023-04-13",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": "Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "109DD7FD-3A48-4C3D-8E1A-4433B98E1E64",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F8FB8EE9-FC56-4D5E-AE55-A5967634740C",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C64C1583-CDE0-4C1F-BDE6-05643C1BDD72",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "879FFD0C-9B38-4CAA-B057-1086D794D469",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In WorkSource, there is a possible parcel mismatch. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-220302519"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-20963",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:31:19.720",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-20963",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "active"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-28T21:12:09.508831Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2023-03-24T20:15:10.010",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@android.com",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-20963"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@android.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-295"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-295"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-03-27T11:50:12+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2023-20963",
"id": "CVE-2023-20963",
"initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "CVE-2023-20963",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-20963.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T09:21:33.516Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-20963",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "active"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-28T21:12:09.508831Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2023-04-13",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-20963"
},
"type": "kev"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-28T21:11:47.471Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"government-resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-20963"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2023-04-13T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE-2023-20963 added to CISA KEV"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Android",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In WorkSource, there is a possible parcel mismatch. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-220302519"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Elevation of privilege",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-03-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6",
"shortName": "google_android"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-03-01"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6",
"assignerShortName": "google_android",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-20963",
"datePublished": "2023-03-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-11-03T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:21.624Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.