CVE-2023-39367 (GCVE-0-2023-39367)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-17 12:55 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:16
VLAI?
Summary
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the web interface mac2name functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Peplink Smart Reader Affected: v1.2.0 (in QEMU)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Discovered by Matt Wiseman of Cisco Talos.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:peplink:smart_reader:v1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "smart_reader",
            "vendor": "peplink",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "v1.2.0"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-39367",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-04-19T17:52:50.720148Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:27:05.717Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T18:16:28.588Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Smart Reader",
          "vendor": "Peplink",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v1.2.0 (in QEMU)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Discovered by Matt Wiseman of Cisco Talos."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the web interface mac2name functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-04-17T17:00:07.722Z",
        "orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
        "shortName": "talos"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867",
          "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256",
          "url": "https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b",
    "assignerShortName": "talos",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-39367",
    "datePublished": "2024-04-17T12:55:47.790Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-11-22T15:49:49.717Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T18:16:28.588Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the web interface mac2name functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Existe una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo en la funcionalidad mac2name de la interfaz web de Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (en QEMU). Una solicitud HTTP especialmente manipulada puede provocar la ejecuci\\u00f3n de un comando arbitrario. Un atacante puede realizar una solicitud HTTP autenticada para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2023-39367",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:15:15.303",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"talos-cna@cisco.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 9.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.3, \"impactScore\": 6.0}]}",
      "published": "2024-04-17T13:15:06.920",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\", \"source\": \"talos-cna@cisco.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\", \"source\": \"talos-cna@cisco.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"talos-cna@cisco.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-78\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-39367\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"published\":\"2024-04-17T13:15:06.920\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-11-04T19:15:54.377\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the web interface mac2name functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Existe una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo en la funcionalidad mac2name de la interfaz web de Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (en QEMU). Una solicitud HTTP especialmente manipulada puede provocar la ejecuci\u00f3n de un comando arbitrario. Un atacante puede realizar una solicitud HTTP autenticada para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.3,\"impactScore\":6.0},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:peplink:smart_reader_firmware:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EC88FE9B-A7C2-4EAD-9830-65E07911BE83\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:peplink:smart_reader:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07C8582C-3B8B-453C-A7AD-7567F905377D\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\",\"source\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\",\"source\":\"talos-cna@cisco.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\", \"name\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\", \"name\": \"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-04T18:16:28.588Z\"}}, {\"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-39367\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-04-19T17:52:50.720148Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:peplink:smart_reader:v1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"peplink\", \"product\": \"smart_reader\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"v1.2.0\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-04-19T17:55:17.954Z\"}, \"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\"}], \"cna\": {\"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Discovered by Matt Wiseman of Cisco Talos.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Peplink\", \"product\": \"Smart Reader\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"v1.2.0 (in QEMU)\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\", \"name\": \"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1867\"}, {\"url\": \"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\", \"name\": \"https://forum.peplink.com/t/peplink-security-advisory-smart-reader-firmware-1-2-0-cve-2023-43491-cve-2023-45209-cve-2023-39367-cve-2023-45744-cve-2023-40146/47256\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the web interface mac2name functionality of Peplink Smart Reader v1.2.0 (in QEMU). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b\", \"shortName\": \"talos\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-04-17T17:00:07.722Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-39367\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-04T18:16:28.588Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-11-22T15:49:49.717Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-04-17T12:55:47.790Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"talos\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…